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SectionA1a-3cUnit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Lookatthepictureandcirclethesentencesyouagreewith.Thenwriteyourownsentence.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.IlovemusicthatIcansingalongwith.Ilikemusicthatisn’ttooloud.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Iprefer/love/likemusicthat_________________________________________________......___________________isquietandgentle.isloudandenergetic.1aIprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.IlovemusicthatIcansingalongwith.Ilikemusicthatisn’ttooloud.IprefermusicthatIcandanceto.Ilikemusicthatisquietandgentle.Ilikemusicthat….(likebetter)Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?1.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.
preferv.
更喜歡,更喜愛(相當(dāng)于like...better)1)prefersth.更喜歡……Ipreferactionmovies.我更喜歡動(dòng)作片。2)preferdoing/todosth.更喜歡做某事
Ipreferwatching/towatchTVathome.我更喜歡在家看電視。3)prefersb.todosth.寧愿某人做……Mymotherprefersmetostaywithheralittlelonger.
我媽媽更喜歡我和她多呆一會(huì)兒。4)prefersth.tosth.比起……更喜歡……Shepreferscatstodogs.比起狗來她更喜歡貓。LanguagePointsLanguagePoints5)preferdoingsth.todoingsth.=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.
喜歡做……而不喜歡做……;寧愿做……而不愿做……
Maryprefersdancingtosinging.
瑪麗喜歡跳舞勝過喜歡唱歌。
Theyprefertostayathomeratherthangooutwiththeirparents.
他們寧愿呆在家里,不愿和父母出去。ListenandcheckthekindsofmusicTonyandBettylike.1bMusicthatIcandancetoMusicthathasgreatlyricsMusicthatIcansingalongwithTonyBetty
Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Tony:Hi,Betty,whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?
Betty:Ilikemusicthat__________________and______________________.Whataboutyou,Tony?Tony:Oh,Iprefermusicthat________________and_________________________.hasgreatlyricsIcansingalongwith,tooIcansingalongwithIcandanceto1cMakeconversationsaboutthemusic,moviesorbooksthatyoulike.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.Whataboutyou?Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.IlikeJay.Heisasinger.Hecanwritehisownsongs.Ilikesingers
who
writetheirownsongs.Ipreferhim.Heisagreatmusician.Hecanplaydifferentkindsofmusic.Ilikemusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.2aListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.Carmenlikesmusicianswhoplay
differentkindsofmusic.2.XuFeilikestheAustraliansingerDanDervish.3.Carmenlikeselectronicmusicthat’sloud.4.XuFeiprefersgroupsthatplay
quietandslowsongs.TFTFTFTFTips:抓關(guān)鍵詞:人物以及喜好2bListenagain.Completethesentences.Carmen
says1.IreallyloveDanDervish.Ilikemusicians_______________________________________2.TheModernarereallygreat.Iloveelectronicmusic_________________________XuFeisays3.Ilikemusicians________________________4.IthinkTheModernaretoonoisy.Iprefergroups_________________________________whoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.that’sloud.whowritetheirownsongs.thatplayquietandslowsongs.LanguagePointsCarmenlikeselectronicmusicthat’sloud.卡門喜歡喧鬧的電子音樂。electronic是形容詞,意為“電子的;電子設(shè)備的”。electronicmail(=e-mail)電子郵件比較electronic與electric,electrical,electricity
electronic:
電子的;電子操縱的electroniccalculator
電子計(jì)算器electronicmusic
電子音樂
electric:電的;用電的,電動(dòng)的(常指以電力進(jìn)行工作或產(chǎn)生電力的裝置。)anelectricgenerator
發(fā)電機(jī)electrical:
意思跟electric相似,為“電的,與電有關(guān)的,
電氣科學(xué)的”,但常用指關(guān)于電的知識(shí)或電的研究?jī)?nèi)容的,被修飾的詞本身并不能帶電。anelectric/electricalcompany電力公司electricity:
(名詞)電,電能awasteofelectricity
浪費(fèi)電LanguagePoints2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.DoesXuFeilikeTheModern?No,hedoesn’t.Heprefers…GroupworkA:Whatkindofsongsdoyoulike?B:Ilikethesongsthat__________________.A:Whatkindofsingersdoyoulike?B:Ilikethesingerswho_____________________.A:Whatkindofgroupsdoyoulike?B:Ilikethegroupsthat_________________________.如果你是學(xué)校廣播站的廣播員,學(xué)校委派你調(diào)查同學(xué)們喜歡什么樣的歌曲,什么樣的歌手以及什么樣的組合。Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestions.2dWhatdoesScottplantodothisweekend?2.WhydoesScottlikelisteningtosmoothmusic?3.WhatisJillgoingtodothisweekend?HeplanstolistentothenewCDhebought.Becausehethinkssmoothmusiccanrelaxhismindafteralongweekatwork.Heisgoingtowatchamovie.
Readtheconversationandunderline
RelativeClauses.2dJill:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend,Scott?Scott:Notmuch.IsupposeI’lljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.Jill:Oh,whatCDisthis?Scott:Well,it’sallmusic.There’snosinging.Ilikesmoothmusicthathelpsmerelaxafteralongweekatwork.Jill:Soundsnice.Well,ifyouhavesparetime,doyouwanttowatchamoviewithme?Thedirectorisreallyfamous.Scott:Hmm,dependswhichmovie.Ionlylikemoviesthatarefunny.Ijustwanttolaughandnotthinktoomuch.YouknowwhatImean?Jill:Oh,inthatcase,I’llasksomeonewholikesseriousmovies.Scott:What’sthemovieabout?Jill:It’saboutWorldWarⅡ.Iprefermoviesthatgivemesomethingtothinkabout.既然那樣空閑時(shí)間1.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend,Scott?
斯科特,本周你打算做什么?
Whatareyoudoing…?是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的句子,用來問詢將來的計(jì)劃、打算等,通常用于口語中?;卮饡r(shí)也可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)表示計(jì)劃、打算要做的事。e.g.
——Whatareyoudoingforyourholiday?
假期你打算做什么?——I’mgoingsightseeing.
我打算去觀光。2.IsupposeI’lljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.我想我只會(huì)聽我買的這張新唱片。supposevt,“推斷;料想”。其后常接賓語從句:I\Wesuppose+that從句
I\Wedon’tsuppose+(that+)從句(肯定形式)。
e.g.
Isupposeit’shisfault.
我認(rèn)為那是他的過錯(cuò)。Idon’tsupposeit’shisfault.
我認(rèn)為那不是他的過錯(cuò)。否定形式拓展
否定前移當(dāng)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞是think,believe,suppose,imagine,guess等,且主語為第一人稱時(shí),賓語從句的否定一般要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上來,這種現(xiàn)象叫“否定前移”。thinkbelievesupposeimagineguess3.Ilikesmoothmusicthathelpsmerelaxafteralongweekatwork.在工作了漫長的一周后,我喜歡(聽)有助于我放松的悅耳的音樂。(1)smooth,adj.光滑的;悅耳的。(2)helpsb.(to)dosth.意為“幫助某人做某事”,可
與helpsb.withsth.進(jìn)行互換。Ioftenhelpmymother(to)dohouseworkathome.=Ioftenhelpmymotherwithhouseworkathome.smoothlyadv.smoothnessn.4.Soundsnice.聽起來好極了。
此句是一個(gè)省略了主語的句子,其完整形式是:That\Itsoundsnice.sound在句中用作系動(dòng)詞,其后常接形容詞作表語。常見短語soundlike.意為“聽起來像”,后面接名詞或名詞短語。
eg:Hervoicesoundsverysweet.常見連系動(dòng)詞說明:“一是”是指be(是),“一感”是指feel(覺得),“一保持”是指keep(保持)“起來四個(gè)”是指look(看起來),sound(聽起來),taste(嘗起來),smell(聞起來);“好像”是指seem;“變成仨”是指get,turn和become.一是一感一保持起來四個(gè)好像變成仨5.Oh,inthatcase,I’llasksomeonewholikesseriousmovies.噢,既然那樣,我會(huì)邀請(qǐng)喜歡看嚴(yán)肅電影的人。inthatcase“既然那樣;假使那樣的話”。case用作名詞,意為“情況;實(shí)情”。
e.g.
WhatcanIdoinsuchcase?
在這種情況下,我能怎么辦? Ifthisisthecase,Imustlethimknowit.
要是這是事實(shí)的話,我得讓他知道才行。
case的常用短語
incase在……的情況下,萬一……的話;以防萬一,免得incaseof要是……,在……的時(shí)候inanycase無論如何,不管怎樣innocase絕不inninecasesoutoften十有八九;大體上拓展6.What’sthemovieabout?這是一部關(guān)于什么的電影?
about為介詞,意為“關(guān)于”,與on同義。about表示的內(nèi)容較為普遍,不那么正式ThisisabookaboutAfricaandit’speople.on用于較正式的場(chǎng)合,表示書籍、文章或演說等嚴(yán)肅的或?qū)W術(shù)性的,側(cè)重于知識(shí)的深度WearegoingtolistentoalectureonAfricanhistorytoday.辨析about
與on7.Iprefermoviesthatgivemesomethingtothinkabout.
我更喜歡令我深思的電影。thinkabout“考慮;思考”,是固定短語,其后可跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語。
e.g.
I’llthinkaboutgoingtothepark.
thinkabout與thinkof這兩個(gè)短語表示“考慮,對(duì)……有某種看法”時(shí),可以互換。thinkof表示“想出(主意、名字、建議等)、想起、關(guān)心”時(shí),一般不和thinkabout換用。
e.g.Whatdoyouthinkabout\ofthefilm?
Whothoughtofthisidea?
拓展更喜歡做某事
優(yōu)美的旋律
隨著節(jié)拍跳舞
音樂家
電子音樂空閑時(shí)間
既然那樣的話
偶爾地
悅耳的音樂
preferdoing/todosth.greatlyricdancetomusicianselectronicmusic
sparetime
inthatcase
onceinawhilesmoothmusic
Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Mymotherprefersmusicthat_______(have)greatlyrics.2.Beethovenwasoneofthegreatest__________(music)inthe19thcentury.3.Moreandmorepeopleprefer__________(send)e-mailstowritingletterstotheirfriends.4.Henrylikesthe__________(Australia)musicbest.5.Iliketolistentodifferent__________(kind)ofmusicinmysparetime.hasmusicianssendingAustraliankindsExercisesExercisesⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.I’msleepy.Iprefer______athometogoingoutforawalk.A.sleeping
B.tosleepC.sleptD.sleep2.—Linda,canyoutellmesomethingaboutMoYan?—Sure.Heisthewriter____wontheNobel(諾貝爾)LiteraturePrize.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom3.—Canyoudance______themusic?—Yes,Ican.It’seasy.A.withB.inC.atD.to4.—Howwonderfulthemusicis!Let’strytosingalong______it.—Thatsoundsgood.A.toB.withC.forD.onExercisesⅢ.
翻譯句子。(1)我喜歡能隨著一起唱的音樂。IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.
(2)你喜歡什么種類的音樂
?
Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?(3)我喜歡歌詞優(yōu)美的音樂。Ilikemusicthathasgreatlyrics.
(4)比起踢足球來我更喜歡打籃球。Ipreferplayingbasketballtoplayingfootball.Iprefertoplaybasketballratherthanplayfootball.Words&ExpressionsLet'sreadsticksticktodowndialogendingdocumentaryv.
粘貼;將……刺入堅(jiān)持;固守adj.悲哀;沮喪n.對(duì)話;對(duì)白n.結(jié)尾;結(jié)局
n.
紀(jì)錄片Words&ExpressionsLet'sreaddramaplentyplentyofshutshutoffsuperheroonceinawhilen.戲;劇pron.大量;眾多大量;充足v.
關(guān)閉;關(guān)上關(guān)閉;停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)n.
超級(jí)英雄偶爾地;間或Warming-upDoyouknowsomekindsofmovies?Canyoulistmorefilmsyouhavewatchedforeachkind?Lookandsaycomedy喜劇documentary紀(jì)錄片drama戲;劇Lookandsaytragedy悲劇cartoon動(dòng)畫片actionmovie動(dòng)作片Lookandsaydisastermovie災(zāi)難片sciencefiction科幻片thrillermovie恐怖片Readthepassage.Underlinethedifferentkindsofmoviesandcirclethemovienames.KindscomediescartoonsdramasdocumentariesactionmoviesNamesscarymoviesMeninBlackKungfuPandaTitanicMarchofthePenguinsSpider-Man1.Howdoesthewriterdescribeeachkindofmovie?Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Comedies:funnyandhappyDocumentaries:interestingDramas:sadActionmovies:excitingScarymovies:scary3b2.Whatkindsofmoviesdoesthewriterprefertowatchwhenheorsheissadortired?Heprefersmoviesthatcancheerhimup.Forexample,comediesandcartoons.3.Howdoesthewriterfeelafterwatchingthesemovies?Relaxed.4.Doesthewriterlikescarymovies?Whendoesheorshewatchthem?Yes,he/shedoes.He/Shewatchesthemwithafriendwhoisn’tafraidofwatchingscarymovies.Whatkindsofmoviesdoyouliketowatch?Completethechart.
WhenI’m…Ilike/prefertowatchmoviesthat/which…Examples(movienames)happymakemelearnsomethingmeaningfulBraveHeartsadcheermeupToyStorytiredmakemerelaxedFast&FuriousboredareexcitingTheAvengers3cTrytofindtheattributiveclausesinthearticle.WhatDoYouFeelLikeWatchingToday?
Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.WhenI’mdownortired,Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup.ComedieslikeMeninBlackorcartoonslikeKungfuPandahavefunnydialogandusuallyhaveahappyending.Thecharactersmaynotbeperfect,1.Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.
盡管有些人堅(jiān)持只看一種電影,而我喜歡根據(jù)當(dāng)天的心情來看不同種類的電影。
stickv.粘貼;將……刺入
其過去式和過去分詞均為stuck。①sticksth.into...將某物刺入……里②sticksth.on...把某物粘在……上e.g.Istuckastamponaletter.Thekidistryingtostickaforkintoapotato.
stickto堅(jiān)持;固守
sticktodoingsth.“堅(jiān)持做某事”
后面可接名詞或代詞,表示“堅(jiān)持(立場(chǎng)、觀點(diǎn)、原則、計(jì)劃等)”。e.g.Nomatterwhatotherssay,Iwillsticktomyownideas.Aftertheplanismade,eachofusshouldsticktoit.
e.g.Whydidn’tshesticktodancingasacareer(事業(yè))?動(dòng)詞+to+doingsth.lookforwardtodoingsth.payattentiontodoingsth.beusedtodoingsth.preferdoingAtodoingB【拓展】【語境應(yīng)用】根據(jù)所給漢語意思完成英語句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。1)制定計(jì)劃容易,但是堅(jiān)持它卻很難。It’seasytomakeaplan,buthard___________________.2)如果你堅(jiān)持聽英語新聞,你的聽力技能就會(huì)提高很多。Ifyou____________________Englishnews,yourlisteningskillswillimprovealot.sticktolisteningtotosticktoitbuttheytrytheirbesttosolvetheirproblems.AfterIwatchthem,myproblemssuddenlyseemlessseriousandIfeelmuchbetteragain.Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax!Idon’twatchdramasordocumentarieswhenI’msadortired.DramaslikeTitanic
makemefeelevensadder.DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguins
whichprovideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting,butwhenI’mtiredIdon’twanttothinktoomuch.Idon’tmindactionmovieslikeSpider-ManwhenI’mtootiredtothink.Icanjustshutoffmybrain,sitbackandenjoywatchinganexcitingsuperherowhoalwayssavestheworldjustintime.3.DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguinswhichprovideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting,…像《帝企鵝日記》這樣的紀(jì)錄片提供了關(guān)于某個(gè)主題的大量信息,這可能很有趣,……
plentyof大量;充足;許多
plentyof后既可接不可數(shù)名詞,也可接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。e.g.Thereisplentyofmilkinthefridge.
“plentyof+名詞”作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要與名詞的數(shù)保持一致。e.g.Plentyofstudentshavejoinedtheclub.Plentyofworkhasn’tbeendone.【語境應(yīng)用】用plentyof完成句子。
1)這間屋子光線充足。____________________________inthisroom.2)圖書館里有許多學(xué)生。____________________________inthelibrary.3)上學(xué)期你的大量時(shí)間都花到了打籃球上。____________________________playingbasketballlastterm.4)昨天大量的雞蛋被扔掉了。_______________________________yesterday.ThereisplentyoflightThereareplentyofstudentsPlentyofyourtimewasspentPlentyofeggswerethrownaway
Onceinawhile,Iliketowatchmoviesthatarescary.Theycanbefun,butI’mtooscaredtowatchthemalone.Ialwaysbringafriendwhoisn’tafraidofthesekindsofmovies,anditdoesn’tfeelsoscaryanymore.feellikedoingsth.
stickto
cheersb.up
funnydialogs
haveahappyending
plentyofinformation
actionmovies
想要做某事堅(jiān)持;固守使某人高興起來滑稽好笑的對(duì)話有一個(gè)美滿的結(jié)局大量信息動(dòng)作片shutoffmybrain
savetheworldintime
onceinawhile
scarymovies
屏蔽我的大腦及時(shí)拯救世界偶爾地;間或恐怖片句型:1.Laughingfortwohours
isagoodwayto
relax!2.Theycanbefun,butI’m
too
scared
to
watchthemalone.stickto,shutoff,plentyof,inthatcase,onceinawhile1.______________JennyphonesmetotalkaboutherlifeinLondon.2.______________,youshouldcallthepoliceforhelp.3.NoonecanchangeMi
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