2022-2023學(xué)年山西省呂梁市水峪公司子弟中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山西省呂梁市水峪公司子弟中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Economicgrowthintheworldremainsweakthroughout2012anditishopedthatitwill_____graduallyin2013.A.breakup

B.makeout

C.workout

D.pickup參考答案：D2.Surelythedayyouareinformedofyourbeingadmittedtoafamouskeyuniversitywillbe________ofjoyandcelebrationforyourfamily,sandfriends.

A.that B.theone C.one D.those參考答案：C3.Thisgroupofdesigners______aplanfortheprojectofthecompany．

A．drewup

B．sentup

C．setup

D．turnup參考答案：A4.Withsuchanecologicalvariety,amazingnaturalbeauty,andsomuchtodo,it's_______thatthefallsareawonder.A.nodoubt

B.noway

C.nowonder

D.noproblem參考答案：C5.Ipermitmy19-year-oldsontohavehisownmobilephone,forIsometimeswanttomakesureifhe___homefordinner．

A．came

B．comes

C．hascome

D．willcome

參考答案：D略6.______makesthissmallrestaurantdifferentisthatitoffersthreefreecupsofbeertoitscustomerseverySundaymorning．

A．Who

B．What

C．Whoever

D．Whatever參考答案：B7. TheChineseexpression“Nozuonodie”hasbeenso__________usedontheInternetthatit isincludedinanAmericanonlinedictionaryofslang. A.particularly B.politely C.clearly D.commonly參考答案：D8.Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,__________man'sintelligenceandcreativity.A.resembling B.reflecting C.reviewing D.restoring參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：城市是人類的雙手和思想的產(chǎn)物，反映了人的智慧和創(chuàng)造力。resembling像；reflecting反映；reviewing回顧；restoring恢復(fù)，根據(jù)題意，故選B。25.Thefilmstarworedarkglassessothatnoonewould___________him.

A.know

B.reach

C.recognize

D.realize參考答案：C略10.Thevasehasbeen_______inthefamily.Itwasmygreatgrandfather'soriginally.

A.handedout

B.handedover

C.handeddown

D.handedround參考答案：C11.25．_____unregistered,migrantworkers（民工）havetroublegettingtheirchildrenintochildcarecentersandschools．

A．Being

B．Tobe

C．HavingbeenD．Been參考答案：A略12.Chang'e3,consistingofalanderandamoonrovercalledYutu,______tohavelandedonthemoononDecember14,2013.A.wasreported

B.hasreported

C.hadbeenreported

D.wasreporting參考答案：A13.Ourspecialthanksgotothousandsofvolunteers,without____________tirelesswork,noneofthiswouldbepossible.A.which

B.whom

C.whose

D.that參考答案：C14.SeeingtheBritishsoldiersfightstubbornly,theGermanarmy____theirattempttoinvadeEnglandbyland.A.made

B.abandoned

C.deserted

D.ended參考答案：B15.Nowadaysthecostofonedayinanaveragehospitalcanrun_______300yuan.A.ashighas

B.asfaras

C.sohighas

D.sofaras

參考答案：A16.BarackObamahastakenpersonalblame________thesecurityfailureswhichled________theattempttoblowupaplaneonChristmasDay． A．of;to B．for;to C．on;on D．in;on參考答案：B17._____hecomes,I’lltellhimthenews.

A.Suddenly

B.Hardly

C.Immediately D.Lately參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Healthyeatingbeginswithlearninghowto“eatsmart”.It'snotjustwhatyoueat,

31____howyoueat.Payattentiontowhatyoueatandchoosingfoodsthatarebothnourishingand

32___(enjoy)helpssupportanoverallhealthydiet.Taketimetochewyourfood:Chewyourfoodslowly,savoringeverybite.Wetendtorushthroughourmeals,

33__(forget)toactuallytastetheflavorsandfeelthetexturesof

34___isinourmouths.Reconnectwith

35__joyofeating.Avoidstresswhileeating:Avoideatingwhileworking,driving,arguing,orwatchingTV.Trytakingsomedeep

36__(breathe)beforebeginningyourmeal,orlightcandlesandplaysoothingmusictocreatearelaxingatmosphere.Listentoyourbody:Ask

37____ifyouarereallyhungry.Youmayreallybethirsty,sotrydrinkingaglassofwaterfirst.Duringameal,stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Itactuallytakesafewminutes

38_yourbraintotellyourbodythatit

39__(have)enoughfood,soeatslowly.Eatearly:Startingyourday

40___ahealthybreakfastcanjumpstartyourmetabolism,andeatingearlyinthedaygivesyourbodytimetoworkthosecaloriesoff.參考答案：31.but

32.enjoyable

33.forgetting

34.what

35.the

36.breaths

37.yourself

38.for

39.hashad

40

with三、閱讀理解19.OncewhenIwasfacingadecisionthatinvolvedhighrisk,Iwenttoafriend.Helookedatmeforamoment,andthenwroteasentencecontainingthebestadviceI’veeverhad:Beandbrave—andmightyforceswillcometoyouraid.ThosewordsmademeseeclearlythatwhenIhadfallenshortinthepast,itwasseldombecauseIhadtriedandfailed.ItwasusuallybecauseIhadletfearoffailurestopmefromtryingatall.Ontheotherhand,wheneverIhadplungedintodeepwater,forcedbycourageorcircumstance,IhadalwaysbeenabletoswimuntilIgotmyfeetonthegroundagain.Boldnessmeansadecisiontobiteoffmorethanyoucaneat.Andthereisnothingmysteriousaboutthemightyforces.Theyarepotentialpowerswepossess:energy,skill,soundjudgment,creativeideas—evenphysicalstrengthgreaterthanmostofusrealize.Admittedly,thosemightyforcesarespiritualones.Buttheyaremoreimportantthanphysicalones.Acollegeclassmateofmine,Tim,wasanexcellentfootballplayer,eventhoughheweighedmuchlessthantheaverageplayer.“InonegameIsuddenlyfoundmyselfconfrontingahugeplayer,whohadnothingbutmebetweenhimandourgoalline,”saidTim.“IwassofrightenedthatIclosedmyeyesanddesperatelythrewmyselfatthatguylikeabullet—andstoppedhimcold.”Boldness—awillingnesstoextendyourselftotheextreme—isnotonethatcanbeacquiredovernight.Butitcanbetaughttochildrenanddevelopedinadults.Confidencebuildsup.Surely,therewillbesetbacks(挫折)anddisappointmentsinlife;nessinitselfisnoguaranteeofsuccess.Butthepersonwhotriestodosomethingandfailsisalotbetteroffthanthepersonwhotriestodonothingandsucceeds.So,alwaystrytolivealittlebitbeyondyourabilities—andyou’llfindyourabilitiesaregreaterthanyoueverdreamed.4.Whywastheauthorsometimesunabletoreachhisgoalinthepast?A.Hefacedhugerisks.B.Helackedmightyforces.C.Fearpreventedhimfromtrying.D.Failureblockedhiswaytosuccess.5.Whatistheimpliedmeaningoftheunderlinedpart?A.Swallowmorethanyoucandigest.B.Actslightlyaboveyourabilities.C.Develo