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2022年江西省贛州市唐西中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Jackwasn'tallowedtogointothesportsclub______helefthismembershipcardathome.

A.though

B.as

C.before

D.until參考答案:B2.

All

isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.A.whatisneeded

B.forourneedsC.thethingneeded

D.thatisneeded參考答案:D3.Dorahassomeshortcomingsbut______sheseemslikeanintelligent,likableperson.

A.onthecontrary

B.uptonow

C.tobeexact

D.onthewhole參考答案:D略4.It’simpossibleto

theseresultswithoutknowingmoreabouttheresearchmethodsemployed.A.value

B.evaluate

C.a(chǎn)bsorb

D.benefit參考答案:B5.Mrs.Jane,whocomesfrom________Europeancountry,hasformedthehabitofattending

________churchonSundays.A.an;不填

B.an;the

C.不填;

不填

D.a;不填參考答案:D6.Thesingersangonemoresongatthe_____ofenthusiasticfans.

A.command

B.recognition

C.request

D.service參考答案:C7.Mr.Blackcan'thelpus,____hewon'twantto.Neverhopeforhishelp.

A.otherthan

B.ratherthanC.morethan

D.orrather參考答案:D8.Parentswho_____tosingtotheirchildrenmayhelpwithchildren’sdevelopmentoflanguageskills.

A.add

B.tend

C.amount

D.focus參考答案:B略9.—Whatwasitthatcausedthepartytobeputoff?—________theinvitations.A.BecauseTomdelayedsendingB.TomdelayedtosendC.ThatTomdelayedsendingD.Tomdelayedsending參考答案:C試題分析:句意:究竟是什么導(dǎo)致聚會(huì)被推遲?是Tom送請(qǐng)柬的時(shí)間推遲了。ThatTomdelayedsendingtheinvitation.是直接回答了what,是主語(yǔ)從句,而省略了Itwas…thatcausedthepartytobeputoff.故選C??键c(diǎn):考查主語(yǔ)從句和省略。10.Californiapolicediscoveredfivepeoplediedin

theysayappearedtobeamurder.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.which參考答案:B11.Hetriedtotellhimselftokeepcalminsteadofbeingangry.Itis________A.extreme

B.frightening

C.useless

D.stubborn參考答案:C12.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtodo_____liesinitspowertoeasethepressureofaffordablehousingforaverage-incomehousehold.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.something參考答案:C13.Itwasbelievedthatthingswouldgetworse,but______itis,theyaregettingbetter.A.as

B.after

C.because

D.before參考答案:A14.AnewvirusrelatedtoSARSisreported______atleastonepersoninChinalastweek.A.tokill

B.tobekilling

C.tohavekilled

D.kill參考答案:C15.Nosooner______home_______Itoldhimtheexcitingnews.A.hadhegot;when

B.hadhegot;thanC.hehadgot;when

D.hehadgot;than參考答案:B16.Herfathermakeshimself________longerhours________thebigfamily.

A.towork;toraise

B.towork;raise

C.work;toraise

D.work;raise參考答案:C17.----Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.

----______,and_______.Ks5u

A.Sohehas;sohaveyou

B.Sohehas;soyouhave

C.Sohashe;sohaveyou

D.Sohashe;soyouhave參考答案:A二、新的題型18.ControllingAngerBecomingangryissomethingbeyondthecontrolofpeople._36_Becomingangrycandoalotofdamages,bothmentalandphysical.However,therearemethodsfordiscoveringhowtocontrolangerandnotsufferlater.●_37_Themomentyoufeeltherearechancesofyoubecomingangry,getawayfromthosecircumstances.Infact,therecanbenobetterajudgethanyou,fordiscoveringwhatitisorwhoitisthatmakesyoubecomeangry,andthenatthatmomentchoosetothinkaboutsomethingelsethatcanlightenyourfeelings.●Keepacheckonyourbreathing._38_Bycontrollingtheprocessofbreathing,youcanactuallyslowdownyourangergreatly.Youcancounttillthenumberthreeasyoubreathein,holditfor3secondsandagaincounttillthreewhilebreathingout.Youhavetoconcentrateonthecountasyoudothisandrepeatforasmanytimesasisrequired.●_39_Forexample,ifyou'reexperiencingroadangerwhiledriving,youcanchoosetotellyourselfthatthepersonwhoovertookyoubyavehiclewasinahurryasaresultofsomeemergencyandappreciatethefactthatnothingmajorhadhappenedtoyourcar.Repeatthisformofselftalktoyourselfeverytimeyouareinthemiddleofsuchanangrysituation.●Lookforasupportinotherpeople._40_Itneedstobeclearrightatthebeginningastowhyyouarediscussingyourconcernswiththatindividual.Lettheotherindividualknowwhatyouwantfromtheotherperson.Afteryou'redonewithyourpartofdiscussingaboutthecircumstances,chancesarethatyou'llfeelmuchbetterthanbefore.A.Talktoyourselfpositively.B.Cometoastopassoonasyouareangry.C.Trytoseethesituationinadifferentlight.D.Youcanalsoaskforhelpfromtheoneyourelyon.E.Whatyoucandowhenyoubecomeangryistobreathedeeply.F.Infact,almostallpeopleatonepointoftimeortheotherbecomeangry.G.Youcanimaginegoingtoaplaceyouconsidertobecalmingaswellasrelaxing.參考答案:36~40FBEAD三、閱讀理解19.Forthe17yearsmylifewasveryhappy.Thenthefirstsadthinghappened.Mymotherbecameveryill,andsoonsheknewthatshewasdying.Justbeforeshedied,sheaskedElizabethandmetogotoherroom.Sheheldourhandsandsaid,“VictorandElizabeth,mychildren,I’mveryhappybecauseyouloveeachother,andbecauseonedayyou’llgetmarried.Everyoneinthefamilylovesyou,Elizabeth.Willyoutakemyplaceinthefamily,mydear?IcandiehappyifyoulookafterthemwhenIhavegone.”Mymotherdiedandwewereverysad,becausewelovedherdearly.Elizabethwasbraveandhelpedus;hersweetsmilegaveussomehappinessintheunhappydaysaftermymother’sdeath.Thetimecameformetogotouniversity.Ididn’twanttoleavemysadfamily,butweallknewthatIshouldgo.Itwashardtoleave,too,becausetheparentsofmygoodfriendHenrywouldnotlethimgotouniversitywithme.SoIhadgonealone.OnmyfirstdayatuniversityImetmyteacher,ProfessorWaldman,whowasoneofthegreatestscientistsintheworld.Hegaveawonderfultalktoallthestudentswhowerestartingattheuniversity.Heendedhistalkbysaying,“Someofyouwillbecomethegreatestscientistsoftomorrow.Youmuststudyhardanddiscovereverythingthatyoucan.ThisiswhyGodmadeyouintelligent—tohelpotherpeople.”Aftertheprofessor’stalk,Ithoughtverycarefully.IrememberedthestormwhenIwas15;Irememberedhowthelightninghaddestroyedthetree.Fromthenon,Iwantedtouseelectricitytohelppeople,andIwantedtodiscoverthesecretsoflife.Idecidedtoworkonthesetwothings.Istartedtoworkthenextday.IworkedveryhardandsoonProfessorWaldmanandIrealizedthatIcouldlearntobeaverygoodscientist.Theprofessorhelpedmeverymuch,andotherimportantscientistswhowerehisfriendshelpedme,too.IwasinterestedinmyworkandIdidnottakeoneday’sholidayduringthenexttwoyears,Ididnotgohome,andmyletterstomyfamilywereveryshort.Aftertwoyears,IhaddiscoveredmanythingsandIbuiltascientificmachinethatwasthebestintheuniversity.Mymachinewouldhelpmeanswerthemostimportantquestionofall.Howdoeslifebegin?Isitpossibletoputlifeintodeadthings?ToanswerthesequestionsaboutlifeIhadtolearnfirstaboutdeath.Ihadtowatchbodiesfromthemomentwhentheydiedandthewarmlifeleftthem.Inthehospitalandintheuniversity,Iwatchedthedyingandthedead.Dayafterday,monthaftermonth,Ifolloweddeath,soitwasadarkandterribletime.Ibuiltatallmastabout150metershigh,whichishigherthanthetallestbuildinginthecity,tocatchlightningandsendtheelectricitydowntomymachineinthelab.IbelievedIcouldusethatelectricitytogivelifetothingsthatweredead.Thenoneday,theanswercametome.SuddenlyIwassurethatIknewthesecretoflife.50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ElizabethmarriedshortlyafterVictor’smotherdied.B.ElizabethwasabravegirlwholovedVictorandgavehimmuchhelp.C.Victor’smotherwasveryangrywhensheknewhelovedElizabeth.D.Victordidnotwanttoleavehisfamilybecausehismotherdiednotlongbefore.51.VictordidallthefollowingduringhisresearchintheuniversityEXCEPTthat

.A.hediscoveredmanythingsandbuiltascientificmachineB.helearntmuchaboutdeathbothinthehospitalsandintheuniversityC.heworkedhardandtookonlyoneday’sholidayduringthenexttwoyearsD.hebuiltatallmasttocatchlightningandsendtheelectricitydowntothelab52.Accordingtotheauthor,thesecretoflifeisto

.A.givelifetothingsthatweredead

B.u

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