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2023學(xué)年浙溫州第二中學(xué)第一次單元綜合聯(lián)系英語(yǔ)檢測(cè)卷

筆試部分(共95分)

一、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)

Lily'sdisappointment(失望)wassurelyclear.ShewokeuponChristmas

morningandrandowntoseethegiftsunderthetreewithher___16___.

Inthelivingroomsataniceminiredbike.Forashortmoment,Lilywasfilled

withgreat___17___.Shecouldn'timagine___18___betterthangettingthatbike.Then,hereyes

caughtsightofababydoll(洋娃娃)sittingonthesofa.

Sheknewthattheminibikewasforherbrother___19___thatdollwouldbeheChristmasgift.

Itwasalwayslikethis.Tommyalwaysgotcoolthings:skateboards,sciencekits.Lilyalwaysgot

theboringgifts:asetoftoycookingkits,apairoffairylady'swings.Theywere__20___for

othergirls,butshedidn'tlikethematall.ToLily,thisdollseemedboringagain.

Actually,bothLilyandTommy___21___thatmini-bikeinthefrontwindowofMoore'sBike

Shop.Tommyaskedforthebikeandsaiditwastheonlythinghewanted___22_Christmas.

AlthoughLilyhadthesamethought,finallyshe___23___tosayitout.Shewasa____24__girl,

eveninfrontofherfamily.

Tommy'seyesgrewwideatthesightofthebike.Heknewitwas___25___.Heranintohis

parents?roomandjumpedexcitedlyonthebed.

AtthesametimeLilywalkedintotheotherroom___26___.Shewasdisappointedandabit

angry.

"What'swrong,Lily?^^Dadcameinandaskedgently.€tDidyouseeyourprettydoll?,Hisaw

it,shesaidunhappily.

“What'swrong,honey?Youcan't___27___howlongyourfatherwaitedinlinetobuythat

doll!Theshop___28___fullofpeople,"Momsaid.

Silence.Lilystoodstill.Herfacewaspale.ThistimeLilymadea___29___.Shewouldn't

keepsilentanymoreandsheneededto___30___whatshereallythought.Then,shemadeadeep

breath,walkedstraightlytoherparents.

()16.A.sisterB.brotherC.fatherD.mother

()17.A.prideB.sadnessC.excitementD.confidence

()18.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

()19.A.orB.untilC.andD.although

()20.A.boringB.commonC.amazing□.expensive

()21.A.sawB.brokeC.boughtD.realised

()22.A.ofB.toC.forD.with

()23.A.triedB.failedC.managedD.forgot

()24.A.shyB.kindC.hardworkingD.creative

()25A.hersB.hisC.mineD.theirs

()26.A.silentlyB.proudlyC.successfullyD.hopefully

()27.A.askB.sayC.count□.imagine

()28.A.neverB.hardlyC.alwaysD.sometimes

()29.A.faceB.decisionC.speechD.mistake

()30.A.careaboutB.speakoutC.writedownD.searchfor

二、閱讀理解(共15小題,第31-33小題,每小題1分;第34-44小題,每小題2分;第45

小題5分,共計(jì)30分)

A

WelcometoSunshineHotei!Wehaveallkindsoffacilities(設(shè)

Sunshine施)tomakeyoustaycomfortable.Wealsoofferbreakfastfor

sometypesofrooms.Besides,therearemanyinterestingplaces

Hotelnearby.Hereismoreinformationaboutourhotel.

RoomtypesPricesBreakfast

Onesinglebed$35No

Onedoublebed$50Yes

TwosinglebedsS70Yes

Twodoublebeds$95Yes

HoteifacilitiesRoomfacilitiesNearbyplacestogo

?Gym?Spapools?TV?Fridge+StatueofLiberty

?Parkinglot?Phone?FreeWiFi卡MuseumofArt

?Restaurant?Teamaker+CentralPark

?Meetingrooms?Freenewspapers+Supermarkets

Notes:Breakfastisofferedeachmorningbetween7a.m.and11a.m.ParkinglotcostsSIever?

hourand$10everyday.YoucanbringpetsintoyourroombutyouneedtopayS50moreeven孫

)31.Howmuchdoesitcosttostayinaroomwithonesinglebedfortwonights?

A.$35.B.$50C.$70.D.$100

)32.WhatfocilitiescanyoufindintheroomsofSunshineHotel?

A.Spapool.B.FreeWifi.C.Freemagazines.D.Coffeemaker

)33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthehotelistrue?

A.TheMuseumofArtisnearSunshineHotel.

B.ParkinginSunshineHotelcosts$10everyhour.

C.SunshineHoteloffersbreakfastforalltypesofrooms.

D.GuestscannotbringpetsintotheirroomsatSunshineHotel.

B

DeepintheAmazonrainforestofBrazil,therelivesoneoftheworld's

mostmysterioustribes(神秘部落).Around700Pirahapeoplespeaktheir

ownlanguage,Piraha.Pirahaisunusualinmanyways.Ithas,forexampleno

wordsforexactnumbers.Whentalkingabouttheamount(數(shù)量)of

something,peopleusethreewords:hoi,"asmallsizeoramount"hoi,t4alargersizeoramount,

andbaagiso/€abunch.”

SohowdothePirahacount?Howdotheyaskfortwoofsomethinginsteadofjustone?Over

thetenyears,manyresearchershavetriedtoanswerthesequestions.OneofthemisCalebEverett

whotravelledtothePirahavillagesafewyearsagotorunsomesimpleexperiments.Foronetest,

Everettplacedthreebatteries(電池)ofthesamecoloronatable.HethenaskedthePirahato

makeasecondlinejustlikethefirstone.Foranother,Everettshowedthreebatterieswithdifferent

colors,andthenhidthem.Again,heaskedforasecondlinejustlikethefirstone.Inbothtests,no

mistakesweremadewhentherewerenomorethanthreebatteries.However,ifthenumberofthe

batterieswasabovethat,thePirahafoundithardtomakeasecondline.Englishspeakersoften

findsuchtaskseasy,exceptwhentherearetoomanybatteries,orwhenthebatteriesareshown

quicklyandthenhidden.ThePiraha,however,don'tcountatall.Intheirculture,exactcountingis

nevervalued.SomeresearcherstriedtoteachthePirahanumberwordsbuttheymadelittle

progress.ThePirahawerenotinterestedatall.

Inourdata-drivenculture,livingwithoutnumbersisunthinkable.Butwhilewearebusy

dealingwithdifferentdatainourdailylife,thePirahaarealsolivingahappylife.

()34.WhichwordcanthePirahausetoshowasmallamountofsomething?

A.hoiB.hoiC.BaagisoD.Bunch

()35.InwhichtestdidthePirahafindithardtomakeasecondline?

A.B.C.D-

()36.WhywastherelittlesuccessinteachingPirahanumberwords?

A.TheyweretoopooratunderstandingEnglish

B.Theyfounditreallydifficulttolearnthesewords.

C.Theyshowednointerestinlearningnumberwords

D.Theycouldn'tcommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountries

()37.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ThePiraha:LivingWithoutNumbers

B.ThePiraha:LearningHowtoCount

C.ThePiraha:ASearcherforaHappyLife

D.ThePiraha:AKeeperofanOldLanguage

C

Whenconsideringthekindofexperiencethatmakeslifebetter,mostpeople

firstthinkthathappinessdependsonexperiencingthesimplepleasureinour

dailylife:tastingdeliciousfood,sittinginfrontofthetelevision,orgettinga

birthdaygift.

Pleasureisanimportantpartofourlife,butitdoesn'tbringrealhappinessbyitself.When

peoplethinkfurtheraboutwhatmakesameaningfullife,theywon'tjustthinkofpleasant

memories,butbegintorememberotherevents,otherexperiencesthatmainlybelongtoagroup

withanexactname:enjoyment.

Enjoymentalwayscomestogetherwithasenseofachievement(成就).Playingtennisgames

thatimprovesone'sabilityisenjoyable.Havingaconversationthatleadsustocomeupwithnew

ideasisalsoenjoyable.Noneoftheseexperiencesmaybringpleasureimmediatelywhentheyare

takingplace,butwhenwethinkbackonthemlater,wewouldsay“Thatwasreallyftm."andwish

theywouldhappenagain.Afteranenjoyableevent,weknowthatwehavechanged,andgrown.

Experiencesthatgivepleasurecanalsogiveenjoyment,butthetwofeelingsarequite

different.Forexample,everybodytakespleasureineating.However,toenjoyfoodismore

difficult—youhavetopayenoughattentiontoamealinordertosenseandtellitsvarioustastes.

Asthisexamplesuggests,wecanexperiencepleasurewithoutanypsychicenergy.Apersoncan

feelpleasurewithoutanyeffort,aslongascertainpartsinhisbrainarestimulated(刺J激).Butifs

impossibletoenjoyatennisgameorabookwithoutfullattention.It'sforthisreasonthatpleasure

doesnotlastlong,andhardlymakesusgrow.Growthrequiresfullattentiontogoals(目標(biāo))that

arenewandchallenging.

Withoutenjoyment,lifewillgoon,anditcanevenbepleasant.Butitdependsheavilyon

luckandexternalenvironment.Toleadalifewithrealhappiness,however,weneedtolearnhow

tobuildenjoymentintowhathappensdayin,dayout.

()38.Youwillmostprobablyexperienceenjoymentwhenyou.

A.haveadeliciousmealB.watchaninterestingTVshow

B.receiveabirthdaygiftD.discusswithfriendsfornewideas

()39.Whatdoyouknowaboutpleasureandenjoymentfromthepassage?

AEnjoymentisjustthesameaspleasure.

B.Enjoymentexperiencesusuallyhavenopleasure.

C.Pleasureexperiencesalwayscomewithenjoyment.

D.Someexperiencesofferbothpleasureandenjoyment.

()40.Theunderlinedphrase"psychicenergy“inParagraph4istheclosestinmeaning

to.

A.attentionB.interestC.abilityDknowledge

()41.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.thesenseofpleasureisalong-lastingfeeling

B.feelingenjoymentcomeswithachievinggrowth

C.pleasureisthekeytoahappyandmeaningfullife

0.enjoymentmainlydependsonluckandenvironment

D

WhenCandacewalkedintoPenguin(企鵝)ResearchLabofthespace

station,DejariohadanEmperorpenguininhishands.TheEmperorpenguins

couldliveinextremecoldweather.

“Whatareyoudoing?”Candaceasked.

'Tmtalkingtothem,“answeredDejario.

Candaceshookherhead."You'retryingtobeapenguinwhisperer(輕聲耳語(yǔ)者)again.

Whatabigwasteofourresearchtime.Growup,Dejario,Penguinsaren'tourpets.They?rejust

labanimalsnow.”

“Thepenguinslistentomet“Dejarioinsisted.

Suddenly,thespacestationshudderedandthedoorofthelabshutautomatically.Candace

andDejariowerelockedinthelab!

“Help!Help!^^Candaceshouted,butitwassilentoutside.

Itwasalwayscoldinthelab,butnowitwasevencolder*.”Thetemperatureisdroppingabout

adegreeaminute!Atthatrate,thewaterwillbecomeicesoon.Maybeinafewhours,we'Hdie.^^

Candacehadlivedonthespacestationlongenoughtoknowthatthepossibilityofdyingwasreal.

CandaceshookDejario.tlWecan'tjustgiveup.Dejario!Can'tyouthinkofanyideas?How

dothepenguinsliveinextremecoldweather?^^

“Theyhuddle(縮成一團(tuán))

“Justhuddle?Thafsall?”

“Well,thewholegroupofpenguinsgettogether.Thatwaythepenguinsinthemiddlekeep

warm.^^

“Thentheonesontheedge(邊緣)justdie?,,askedCandace.

"Oh,no!Theymoveintowardthecenter,thenmovebackouttotheedge,thenmovein

again.Inthisway,thewholegroupofpenguinscouldkeepevenlywarm.Thisiscalledcolloidal

jamming.46

Candaceshivered.''Couldwejointheircolloidaljamminguntilwegethelp?”

“Maybe.Butpenguinsdon'tlikepeoplearoundthem.^^

“Noproblem,Candacesaid."You'rethePenguinWhisperer.Whisperingtoyourpenguinsto

letushuddlewiththemistheonlywaywe'Hgetoutofthis...alive.”

Togethertheymovedtotheedgeofthegroupofpenguins.ApenguinnippedDejario^jacket,

buthewasn'tafraid.▲Slowlythepenguinsseemedtoknowhimandallowhim

intotheirhuddle.

Candacewasn'tsolucky.Anespeciallylargepenguinbitherhard.Thoughfeelingpainful,

Candacedidn'tmakeasound.FinallysheandDejariowerecarriedonakindofwavetothewann

centerofpenguins.

They'dgonethroughthewaddlefourtimeswhenpeoplefinallyfoundthemandsavedthem.

“Itwas-68℃here!Wethoughtforsureyou'dbedead!^^someonesaid.

CandacelookedatDejarioandsaid,"What'sthew-worry?ThePenguinWhispererandI

werejustdoingthecolloidalpenguin

()42.DejarioandCandacestayedonthespacestationto.

A.bepenguinwhisperersB.raisetheanimalsaspets

C.doresearchonpenguinsD.livethroughthecoldweather

()43.Intheaccident,DejarioandCandacewouldprobablydiebecause

A.therewaslittlefoodandcleanwater

B.thegroupofpenguinswouldhurtthem

C.theairtemperatureinthelabwastoolow

D.theyhadtostayontheedgeofthespacestation

()44.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin▲?

A.HethoughtforamomentsilentlyB.Hewhisperedtothepenguinscalmly

C.HeaskedCandacetocometohelp.D.Hefeltwarminthecenterofthepenguins

45.WhatsavedDejarioandCandaceintheaccident?(請(qǐng)用約40詞回答)

四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)15分)

A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

weringtwelveamongCanada

46.Skatingisquiteapopularsporttheyoungpeople.

47.Onhisbirthday,Jerrygotamodelspaceshipfromhisfather.

48.Wecan'talwaysdependonparentsbutneedtolearntoprotect.

49.Mymobilephonesoloudlythatitwokemeupinthemiddleofthenight.

50.NormanBethunewasadoctor,buthecametoChinatosaveChinesepeople'slives.

B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。

Youmaythinkgymnasticsisasportforpeoplewhoareintheirtwenties.Butthereisone

sportswomanwhobreakstheunwritten(51)(規(guī)則)ofthesport:Oksana

Chusovitina.Whenshetookpartinthe19,hAsianGamesinHangzhou,China.

(52)(百萬(wàn))ofpeoplecheeredforher.

Chusovitina^Olympicjourneybeganin1992.Shewonplentyofmedals,

(53)(包括)twogoldmedals.However,in2002,Chusovitina'stwo-year-oldson

Alisherwasseriouslyillandshecouldhardlyfallasleepat(54)(午夜).Thiswasthe

mostdifficultmomentinmylife,becauseIwas(55)(不能做某事的)tohelpmysick

boy,^^shesaid.Tofindgooddoctors(56)(治療)him,Chusovitinaandherfamilyleft

hermotherlandUzbekistanandmovedtoGermany.Inthefollowingyears,shefoughtfor

GermanyintheOlympicGames.

In2008,Chusovitinawona(57)(銀質(zhì)的)medalattheOlympicsinBeijing.

Butmoreimportantly,shereceivedthe“mostjoyfulnewsfbramother."HerchildAlisherwas

completelyhealthy.Afterthat,Chusovitinafinallycamebacktohermotherland-Uzbekistanand

(58)(參加;出席)the2016and2020Olympics.

Chusovitinais(59)(幾乎)50yearsoldnow.However,shestill

(60)(繼續(xù))hergymnasticsjourney.lovegymnastics.Andwhenyoudoyourjob

withjoy,itbringsyougreatjoy,shesaid.

五、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

HaveyoueverreadTheDiatyofaWimpyKid?Itmaybe(61)(famous)diaryin

theworld.IttellsthestoryofGregHeffley,amiddleschoolstudent.Greggets

(62)diarybookfromhismother.Init,herecords(63)hedoesinhis

everydaylifeatschool.

ThewriteroftheWimpyKidbooksisJeffKinneyfromtheUS.He(64)(finish)

twelveWimpyKidbookssince2007.Towriteabook,Kinneyfirstfound350jokes,andthen

developedthemintoastory.Healsodrewthecartoonson(65)(he)own.

Afteryearsofdesigningcharactersandcreatingjokes(66)(careful),Kinney

soldthemanuscript(手稿)thatbecametheWimpyKidseriesin2006.

OnereasonkidsloveKinney'sbooksisthemaincharacter,GregHeffley.Gregissmartbut

naughty(淘氣).Hehasmanycreativeideas,buthe(67)(cause)troubleallthetime,

(68)thebooksdon'tteachyouwhatyoushoulddo,theyinspire(啟迪)youwith

funnyjokes.mademistakes.Iwasn'tthatsmart.Iwasn'tthatbrave,9,Kinneythoughtofhis

(69)(disadvantage)inhismiddleschoolyears.<4Gregisjustlikeme,hesaid."Through

readingthebook,Ihopechildrencanlearn(70)Greg'smistakes.^^

六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)5分)

閱讀下列短文,在空白處填入與短文內(nèi)容相符的信息,完成閱讀摘記。每空一詞。

WelcometotheNationalMuseumofChina(NMC)!

TheNMCisthepalaceofhistoryandartpresentingChina'sexcellentculture.Itfirstopened

tothepublicin1926.

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