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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2023學(xué)年浙溫州第二中學(xué)第一次單元綜合聯(lián)系英語(yǔ)檢測(cè)卷
筆試部分(共95分)
一、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
Lily'sdisappointment(失望)wassurelyclear.ShewokeuponChristmas
morningandrandowntoseethegiftsunderthetreewithher___16___.
Inthelivingroomsataniceminiredbike.Forashortmoment,Lilywasfilled
withgreat___17___.Shecouldn'timagine___18___betterthangettingthatbike.Then,hereyes
caughtsightofababydoll(洋娃娃)sittingonthesofa.
Sheknewthattheminibikewasforherbrother___19___thatdollwouldbeheChristmasgift.
Itwasalwayslikethis.Tommyalwaysgotcoolthings:skateboards,sciencekits.Lilyalwaysgot
theboringgifts:asetoftoycookingkits,apairoffairylady'swings.Theywere__20___for
othergirls,butshedidn'tlikethematall.ToLily,thisdollseemedboringagain.
Actually,bothLilyandTommy___21___thatmini-bikeinthefrontwindowofMoore'sBike
Shop.Tommyaskedforthebikeandsaiditwastheonlythinghewanted___22_Christmas.
AlthoughLilyhadthesamethought,finallyshe___23___tosayitout.Shewasa____24__girl,
eveninfrontofherfamily.
Tommy'seyesgrewwideatthesightofthebike.Heknewitwas___25___.Heranintohis
parents?roomandjumpedexcitedlyonthebed.
AtthesametimeLilywalkedintotheotherroom___26___.Shewasdisappointedandabit
angry.
"What'swrong,Lily?^^Dadcameinandaskedgently.€tDidyouseeyourprettydoll?,Hisaw
it,shesaidunhappily.
“What'swrong,honey?Youcan't___27___howlongyourfatherwaitedinlinetobuythat
doll!Theshop___28___fullofpeople,"Momsaid.
Silence.Lilystoodstill.Herfacewaspale.ThistimeLilymadea___29___.Shewouldn't
keepsilentanymoreandsheneededto___30___whatshereallythought.Then,shemadeadeep
breath,walkedstraightlytoherparents.
()16.A.sisterB.brotherC.fatherD.mother
()17.A.prideB.sadnessC.excitementD.confidence
()18.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
()19.A.orB.untilC.andD.although
()20.A.boringB.commonC.amazing□.expensive
()21.A.sawB.brokeC.boughtD.realised
()22.A.ofB.toC.forD.with
()23.A.triedB.failedC.managedD.forgot
()24.A.shyB.kindC.hardworkingD.creative
()25A.hersB.hisC.mineD.theirs
()26.A.silentlyB.proudlyC.successfullyD.hopefully
()27.A.askB.sayC.count□.imagine
()28.A.neverB.hardlyC.alwaysD.sometimes
()29.A.faceB.decisionC.speechD.mistake
()30.A.careaboutB.speakoutC.writedownD.searchfor
二、閱讀理解(共15小題,第31-33小題,每小題1分;第34-44小題,每小題2分;第45
小題5分,共計(jì)30分)
A
WelcometoSunshineHotei!Wehaveallkindsoffacilities(設(shè)
Sunshine施)tomakeyoustaycomfortable.Wealsoofferbreakfastfor
sometypesofrooms.Besides,therearemanyinterestingplaces
Hotelnearby.Hereismoreinformationaboutourhotel.
RoomtypesPricesBreakfast
Onesinglebed$35No
Onedoublebed$50Yes
TwosinglebedsS70Yes
Twodoublebeds$95Yes
HoteifacilitiesRoomfacilitiesNearbyplacestogo
?Gym?Spapools?TV?Fridge+StatueofLiberty
?Parkinglot?Phone?FreeWiFi卡MuseumofArt
?Restaurant?Teamaker+CentralPark
?Meetingrooms?Freenewspapers+Supermarkets
Notes:Breakfastisofferedeachmorningbetween7a.m.and11a.m.ParkinglotcostsSIever?
hourand$10everyday.YoucanbringpetsintoyourroombutyouneedtopayS50moreeven孫
)31.Howmuchdoesitcosttostayinaroomwithonesinglebedfortwonights?
A.$35.B.$50C.$70.D.$100
)32.WhatfocilitiescanyoufindintheroomsofSunshineHotel?
A.Spapool.B.FreeWifi.C.Freemagazines.D.Coffeemaker
)33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthehotelistrue?
A.TheMuseumofArtisnearSunshineHotel.
B.ParkinginSunshineHotelcosts$10everyhour.
C.SunshineHoteloffersbreakfastforalltypesofrooms.
D.GuestscannotbringpetsintotheirroomsatSunshineHotel.
B
DeepintheAmazonrainforestofBrazil,therelivesoneoftheworld's
mostmysterioustribes(神秘部落).Around700Pirahapeoplespeaktheir
ownlanguage,Piraha.Pirahaisunusualinmanyways.Ithas,forexampleno
wordsforexactnumbers.Whentalkingabouttheamount(數(shù)量)of
something,peopleusethreewords:hoi,"asmallsizeoramount"hoi,t4alargersizeoramount,
andbaagiso/€abunch.”
SohowdothePirahacount?Howdotheyaskfortwoofsomethinginsteadofjustone?Over
thetenyears,manyresearchershavetriedtoanswerthesequestions.OneofthemisCalebEverett
whotravelledtothePirahavillagesafewyearsagotorunsomesimpleexperiments.Foronetest,
Everettplacedthreebatteries(電池)ofthesamecoloronatable.HethenaskedthePirahato
makeasecondlinejustlikethefirstone.Foranother,Everettshowedthreebatterieswithdifferent
colors,andthenhidthem.Again,heaskedforasecondlinejustlikethefirstone.Inbothtests,no
mistakesweremadewhentherewerenomorethanthreebatteries.However,ifthenumberofthe
batterieswasabovethat,thePirahafoundithardtomakeasecondline.Englishspeakersoften
findsuchtaskseasy,exceptwhentherearetoomanybatteries,orwhenthebatteriesareshown
quicklyandthenhidden.ThePiraha,however,don'tcountatall.Intheirculture,exactcountingis
nevervalued.SomeresearcherstriedtoteachthePirahanumberwordsbuttheymadelittle
progress.ThePirahawerenotinterestedatall.
Inourdata-drivenculture,livingwithoutnumbersisunthinkable.Butwhilewearebusy
dealingwithdifferentdatainourdailylife,thePirahaarealsolivingahappylife.
()34.WhichwordcanthePirahausetoshowasmallamountofsomething?
A.hoiB.hoiC.BaagisoD.Bunch
()35.InwhichtestdidthePirahafindithardtomakeasecondline?
A.B.C.D-
()36.WhywastherelittlesuccessinteachingPirahanumberwords?
A.TheyweretoopooratunderstandingEnglish
B.Theyfounditreallydifficulttolearnthesewords.
C.Theyshowednointerestinlearningnumberwords
D.Theycouldn'tcommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountries
()37.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ThePiraha:LivingWithoutNumbers
B.ThePiraha:LearningHowtoCount
C.ThePiraha:ASearcherforaHappyLife
D.ThePiraha:AKeeperofanOldLanguage
C
Whenconsideringthekindofexperiencethatmakeslifebetter,mostpeople
firstthinkthathappinessdependsonexperiencingthesimplepleasureinour
dailylife:tastingdeliciousfood,sittinginfrontofthetelevision,orgettinga
birthdaygift.
Pleasureisanimportantpartofourlife,butitdoesn'tbringrealhappinessbyitself.When
peoplethinkfurtheraboutwhatmakesameaningfullife,theywon'tjustthinkofpleasant
memories,butbegintorememberotherevents,otherexperiencesthatmainlybelongtoagroup
withanexactname:enjoyment.
Enjoymentalwayscomestogetherwithasenseofachievement(成就).Playingtennisgames
thatimprovesone'sabilityisenjoyable.Havingaconversationthatleadsustocomeupwithnew
ideasisalsoenjoyable.Noneoftheseexperiencesmaybringpleasureimmediatelywhentheyare
takingplace,butwhenwethinkbackonthemlater,wewouldsay“Thatwasreallyftm."andwish
theywouldhappenagain.Afteranenjoyableevent,weknowthatwehavechanged,andgrown.
Experiencesthatgivepleasurecanalsogiveenjoyment,butthetwofeelingsarequite
different.Forexample,everybodytakespleasureineating.However,toenjoyfoodismore
difficult—youhavetopayenoughattentiontoamealinordertosenseandtellitsvarioustastes.
Asthisexamplesuggests,wecanexperiencepleasurewithoutanypsychicenergy.Apersoncan
feelpleasurewithoutanyeffort,aslongascertainpartsinhisbrainarestimulated(刺J激).Butifs
impossibletoenjoyatennisgameorabookwithoutfullattention.It'sforthisreasonthatpleasure
doesnotlastlong,andhardlymakesusgrow.Growthrequiresfullattentiontogoals(目標(biāo))that
arenewandchallenging.
Withoutenjoyment,lifewillgoon,anditcanevenbepleasant.Butitdependsheavilyon
luckandexternalenvironment.Toleadalifewithrealhappiness,however,weneedtolearnhow
tobuildenjoymentintowhathappensdayin,dayout.
()38.Youwillmostprobablyexperienceenjoymentwhenyou.
A.haveadeliciousmealB.watchaninterestingTVshow
B.receiveabirthdaygiftD.discusswithfriendsfornewideas
()39.Whatdoyouknowaboutpleasureandenjoymentfromthepassage?
AEnjoymentisjustthesameaspleasure.
B.Enjoymentexperiencesusuallyhavenopleasure.
C.Pleasureexperiencesalwayscomewithenjoyment.
D.Someexperiencesofferbothpleasureandenjoyment.
()40.Theunderlinedphrase"psychicenergy“inParagraph4istheclosestinmeaning
to.
A.attentionB.interestC.abilityDknowledge
()41.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.
A.thesenseofpleasureisalong-lastingfeeling
B.feelingenjoymentcomeswithachievinggrowth
C.pleasureisthekeytoahappyandmeaningfullife
0.enjoymentmainlydependsonluckandenvironment
D
WhenCandacewalkedintoPenguin(企鵝)ResearchLabofthespace
station,DejariohadanEmperorpenguininhishands.TheEmperorpenguins
couldliveinextremecoldweather.
“Whatareyoudoing?”Candaceasked.
'Tmtalkingtothem,“answeredDejario.
Candaceshookherhead."You'retryingtobeapenguinwhisperer(輕聲耳語(yǔ)者)again.
Whatabigwasteofourresearchtime.Growup,Dejario,Penguinsaren'tourpets.They?rejust
labanimalsnow.”
“Thepenguinslistentomet“Dejarioinsisted.
Suddenly,thespacestationshudderedandthedoorofthelabshutautomatically.Candace
andDejariowerelockedinthelab!
“Help!Help!^^Candaceshouted,butitwassilentoutside.
Itwasalwayscoldinthelab,butnowitwasevencolder*.”Thetemperatureisdroppingabout
adegreeaminute!Atthatrate,thewaterwillbecomeicesoon.Maybeinafewhours,we'Hdie.^^
Candacehadlivedonthespacestationlongenoughtoknowthatthepossibilityofdyingwasreal.
CandaceshookDejario.tlWecan'tjustgiveup.Dejario!Can'tyouthinkofanyideas?How
dothepenguinsliveinextremecoldweather?^^
“Theyhuddle(縮成一團(tuán))
“Justhuddle?Thafsall?”
“Well,thewholegroupofpenguinsgettogether.Thatwaythepenguinsinthemiddlekeep
warm.^^
“Thentheonesontheedge(邊緣)justdie?,,askedCandace.
"Oh,no!Theymoveintowardthecenter,thenmovebackouttotheedge,thenmovein
again.Inthisway,thewholegroupofpenguinscouldkeepevenlywarm.Thisiscalledcolloidal
jamming.46
Candaceshivered.''Couldwejointheircolloidaljamminguntilwegethelp?”
“Maybe.Butpenguinsdon'tlikepeoplearoundthem.^^
“Noproblem,Candacesaid."You'rethePenguinWhisperer.Whisperingtoyourpenguinsto
letushuddlewiththemistheonlywaywe'Hgetoutofthis...alive.”
Togethertheymovedtotheedgeofthegroupofpenguins.ApenguinnippedDejario^jacket,
buthewasn'tafraid.▲Slowlythepenguinsseemedtoknowhimandallowhim
intotheirhuddle.
Candacewasn'tsolucky.Anespeciallylargepenguinbitherhard.Thoughfeelingpainful,
Candacedidn'tmakeasound.FinallysheandDejariowerecarriedonakindofwavetothewann
centerofpenguins.
They'dgonethroughthewaddlefourtimeswhenpeoplefinallyfoundthemandsavedthem.
“Itwas-68℃here!Wethoughtforsureyou'dbedead!^^someonesaid.
CandacelookedatDejarioandsaid,"What'sthew-worry?ThePenguinWhispererandI
werejustdoingthecolloidalpenguin
()42.DejarioandCandacestayedonthespacestationto.
A.bepenguinwhisperersB.raisetheanimalsaspets
C.doresearchonpenguinsD.livethroughthecoldweather
()43.Intheaccident,DejarioandCandacewouldprobablydiebecause
A.therewaslittlefoodandcleanwater
B.thegroupofpenguinswouldhurtthem
C.theairtemperatureinthelabwastoolow
D.theyhadtostayontheedgeofthespacestation
()44.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin▲?
A.HethoughtforamomentsilentlyB.Hewhisperedtothepenguinscalmly
C.HeaskedCandacetocometohelp.D.Hefeltwarminthecenterofthepenguins
45.WhatsavedDejarioandCandaceintheaccident?(請(qǐng)用約40詞回答)
四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)15分)
A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
weringtwelveamongCanada
46.Skatingisquiteapopularsporttheyoungpeople.
47.Onhisbirthday,Jerrygotamodelspaceshipfromhisfather.
48.Wecan'talwaysdependonparentsbutneedtolearntoprotect.
49.Mymobilephonesoloudlythatitwokemeupinthemiddleofthenight.
50.NormanBethunewasadoctor,buthecametoChinatosaveChinesepeople'slives.
B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。
Youmaythinkgymnasticsisasportforpeoplewhoareintheirtwenties.Butthereisone
sportswomanwhobreakstheunwritten(51)(規(guī)則)ofthesport:Oksana
Chusovitina.Whenshetookpartinthe19,hAsianGamesinHangzhou,China.
(52)(百萬(wàn))ofpeoplecheeredforher.
Chusovitina^Olympicjourneybeganin1992.Shewonplentyofmedals,
(53)(包括)twogoldmedals.However,in2002,Chusovitina'stwo-year-oldson
Alisherwasseriouslyillandshecouldhardlyfallasleepat(54)(午夜).Thiswasthe
mostdifficultmomentinmylife,becauseIwas(55)(不能做某事的)tohelpmysick
boy,^^shesaid.Tofindgooddoctors(56)(治療)him,Chusovitinaandherfamilyleft
hermotherlandUzbekistanandmovedtoGermany.Inthefollowingyears,shefoughtfor
GermanyintheOlympicGames.
In2008,Chusovitinawona(57)(銀質(zhì)的)medalattheOlympicsinBeijing.
Butmoreimportantly,shereceivedthe“mostjoyfulnewsfbramother."HerchildAlisherwas
completelyhealthy.Afterthat,Chusovitinafinallycamebacktohermotherland-Uzbekistanand
(58)(參加;出席)the2016and2020Olympics.
Chusovitinais(59)(幾乎)50yearsoldnow.However,shestill
(60)(繼續(xù))hergymnasticsjourney.lovegymnastics.Andwhenyoudoyourjob
withjoy,itbringsyougreatjoy,shesaid.
五、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
HaveyoueverreadTheDiatyofaWimpyKid?Itmaybe(61)(famous)diaryin
theworld.IttellsthestoryofGregHeffley,amiddleschoolstudent.Greggets
(62)diarybookfromhismother.Init,herecords(63)hedoesinhis
everydaylifeatschool.
ThewriteroftheWimpyKidbooksisJeffKinneyfromtheUS.He(64)(finish)
twelveWimpyKidbookssince2007.Towriteabook,Kinneyfirstfound350jokes,andthen
developedthemintoastory.Healsodrewthecartoonson(65)(he)own.
Afteryearsofdesigningcharactersandcreatingjokes(66)(careful),Kinney
soldthemanuscript(手稿)thatbecametheWimpyKidseriesin2006.
OnereasonkidsloveKinney'sbooksisthemaincharacter,GregHeffley.Gregissmartbut
naughty(淘氣).Hehasmanycreativeideas,buthe(67)(cause)troubleallthetime,
(68)thebooksdon'tteachyouwhatyoushoulddo,theyinspire(啟迪)youwith
funnyjokes.mademistakes.Iwasn'tthatsmart.Iwasn'tthatbrave,9,Kinneythoughtofhis
(69)(disadvantage)inhismiddleschoolyears.<4Gregisjustlikeme,hesaid."Through
readingthebook,Ihopechildrencanlearn(70)Greg'smistakes.^^
六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)5分)
閱讀下列短文,在空白處填入與短文內(nèi)容相符的信息,完成閱讀摘記。每空一詞。
WelcometotheNationalMuseumofChina(NMC)!
TheNMCisthepalaceofhistoryandartpresentingChina'sexcellentculture.Itfirstopened
tothepublicin1926.
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