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江西省宜春市獨(dú)城中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Duetothefactthatneithersidewould,thenegotiationbrokedownintheend.A.takein B.bringin C.givein D.cutin參考答案:C由句中的"thenegotiationbrokedownintheend"(談判最終失敗了)可知,此處表示的應(yīng)是"因?yàn)闆](méi)有一方愿意讓步",所以選C項(xiàng),givein表示"讓步,屈服"。2.---Haven’tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinBeijing?---_____.It’syearssinceIworkedthere.A.No,Ihaven’t
B.No,Idon’t
C.Yes,Ido
D.Yes,Ihave參考答案:B3.—What'sup?Theannualreportissupposedto___bylastFriday!
—I'mverysorrybutIforgotthedeadline.
A.handin
B.handingin
C.havehandedin
D.havebeenhandedin參考答案:D4.Theoldengineer’seyesstillshonebrightinthewrinkledbrownfaceandhisstepashecameacrosstheroomwas______,thoughslow.A.shaky
B.
heavy
C.
casual
D.steady參考答案:D5.________
atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn'twanttoeatthereagain.A.Toeat B.Eat C.Havingeaten D.Eating參考答案:C6.—Shesuggestedthenumberofcarsshouldbelimitedtostopairpollution.—_______,theideaisnotverypractical.A.Soundsgoodasit
B.Asitsoundsgood
C.Asgooditsounds
D.Goodasitsounds參考答案:D7.Gonearethedays
wespenttogetherinthemountainousvillage.A.when
B.that
C.where
D.onwhich參考答案:C略8.Scientistspredictthatby2025,90percentofallelectroniccommunication______bymobilephone.A.
willconduct
B.
isconductedC.
hasconducted
D.willbeconducted參考答案:D9.Jackaskedhismother____.A.ifshecouldtellhimthetimethen
B.ifcouldshetellhimthetimethenC.thatshecouldtellhimthetimenow
D.thatcouldshetellhimthetimenow參考答案:A10.—Doyouwanttojoinmeonaten—milerun?—________Ifeelsotiredtoday.A.Ithinkso. B.I'mnotsurprised. C.Notlikely! D.Ofcourse.參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意:你想和我一起參加一個(gè)10英里的跑步嗎?——不會(huì),我今天感覺(jué)很累。A.Ithinkso.我也這樣認(rèn)為;B.I'mnotsurprised.我并不驚訝;C.Notlikely!不會(huì);D.Ofcourse.當(dāng)然/可以。根據(jù)Ifeelsotiredtoday可知回答者不會(huì)去跑步,故選C項(xiàng)。11.Theyoungmangaveusa______accountofhislifeasavolunteerinSichuan.A.vivid
B.cautious
C.temporary
D.sensitive參考答案:
2.A.考查形容詞辨析。A.vivid“生動(dòng)的,逼真的”;cautious“小心的,謹(jǐn)慎的”;temporary“臨時(shí)的,暫時(shí)的;短暫的”;
sensitive“敏感的”。
12.InlearningEnglishthey’vereachedadegree
theycanreadforeignnewspapersandmagazinesinalmostafreeway.
A.but
B.what
C.which
D.where參考答案:D略13.PeopleinSichuanprovincearedeterminedtorebuild____wasdestroyedintheearthquake.A.that
B.which
C.how
D.what參考答案:D14.33.(基礎(chǔ)題)In________withmostyoungpeople,hehatesgettingupearlyinthemorning.
A.common
B.total
C.general
D.particular參考答案:A略15.—Whatdoyouthinkofthelittleblindsinger?—I’veneverseensuchasingerwith
senseofmusic.A.thebetter
B.abetter
C.agood
D.thebest參考答案:
B解析:考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。本句句意:——你覺(jué)得這位小盲人歌手如何?——我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)有這么好樂(lè)感的小歌手。本題用“否定詞+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“沒(méi)有比……更……的”,比較結(jié)構(gòu)后有名詞時(shí),用不定冠詞修飾,表示沒(méi)有具體限定的“更……的”,是一種含蓄表達(dá)法。16.―Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?
―Notalittle.Itcan’tbe________.
A.anyworse
B.anybetter
C.sowell
D.sobad參考答案:B略17.Themobilephonehasbecomeamajormeansofcommunication,______ustokeepintouchaswellastosurftheInternettokeepus____ofthelatestnews.A.topermit;toinform
B.permitted;informingC.permitting;informed
D.beingpermitted;beinginformed參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Forcollegestudents,graduationsignalsanexcitingnewbeginning.
16
Manystudentswonder:WhatdoIdonow?Whatcareerisbestforme?Mostexpertadviceonchoosingcareersboilsdowntothefollowingpoints.KnowingYourselfWhatareyourinterests?Abilities?Skills?
17
Theresultsmaysurpriseyou!Thesecanbeuseful,butthey’renotthelastword.InvestigatingInvestigatingoccupationsismuchmoredifficult.Formostpeople,thereisn’tjustone‘right’job,butseveralthatcouldbesatisfying.
18
Talktopeoplewhohaveoccupationsthatinterestyou.Findoutwhattheylikeanddislikeabouttheirjob.
19
Manypeoplechoosetheircareersbecausetheybelievestronglyinaparticularcause.Somemightchoosetoworkinareaslikemedicine,charityorenvironmentalprotection.Somehaveastronginterestinhistoryoraloveforthearts.
20
Soincaseslikethese,thefieldisoftenchosenfirst,ratherthantheoccupationitself.Soifyou’vechosenafield,self-assessmentwillhelpyoufindyourplaceinit.Investsometimeandeffort,andfindtherightcareerforyou.A.Tryaself-assessmentquiz.B.SearchthroughbooksandWebsites.C.Findingyourplace.D.Butitcanalsobringalotofuncertaintyandconfusion.E.SeriousresearchhelpsnarrowthepossibilitiesF.Researchyourchosenfieldcarefully.Whatworkneedstobedone?Whattrainingisneeded?G.Thentheymightthinkabouteducation,museumsorartproduction.參考答案:16.D17.A18.E19.C20.G20.G根據(jù)橫線前句Somehaveastronginterestinhistoryoraloveforthearts.一些人對(duì)歷史或藝術(shù)有很濃厚的興趣,那么他們最可能選擇與歷史及藝術(shù)有關(guān)的職業(yè)。故G項(xiàng)“Thentheymightthinkabouteducation,museumsorartproduction.”中的教育、博物館學(xué)以及藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作正是與歷史及藝術(shù)相關(guān)的職業(yè)。故G項(xiàng)符合上下文串聯(lián)。【名師點(diǎn)睛】在完成七選五閱讀時(shí),我們可以從以下五個(gè)技巧著手:技巧一:從細(xì)節(jié)邏輯上判斷---因果關(guān)系在做題時(shí)最重要的是要讀懂空白前后的句子,明白這幾句話的確切意思,然后根據(jù)意思的連貫性或邏輯性從選項(xiàng)中選取正確答案。在讀懂意思的基礎(chǔ)上,判斷它們之間的關(guān)系來(lái)進(jìn)一步確認(rèn)答案。因果關(guān)系主要指前后的句子有著原因和結(jié)果之間的關(guān)系,這種關(guān)系往往說(shuō)明了前因后果或者前果后因等情況。表示因果關(guān)系的連詞有Asaresult結(jié)果------,thus/therefore因此,so(such)...如此------以至于等。技巧二:從細(xì)節(jié)邏輯上判斷---轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系主要指英語(yǔ)行文中后句對(duì)前句構(gòu)成逆轉(zhuǎn)邏輯關(guān)系。如果空格前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的逆轉(zhuǎn),則空格處很有可能是個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折邏輯的句子。表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞有:However然而,nevertheless仍然,然而,不過(guò),nonetheless盡管如此,依然,然而,still還;然而,though可是,不過(guò),然而,yet然而,inspiteof不顧,不管,atanyrate無(wú)論如何,至少,inanycase無(wú)論如何,不管怎樣,whoever無(wú)論是誰(shuí),whatever無(wú)論什么,onthecontrary正相反,incontrast與此相反,相比之下,bycontrast相反,相比之下,incomparison比較起來(lái),比較地,bycomparison相比之下,conversely相反(地),otherwise否則;除此以外,not---but不是-----而是,aswell也等。技巧三:從細(xì)節(jié)邏輯上判斷---例證關(guān)系前后句的某句是為了證明另一句而舉的例子。例證的形式多樣,但就其本質(zhì)而言無(wú)非是思維上的形象(例子、類比等)和抽象(觀點(diǎn))的辯證關(guān)系,用到的思維過(guò)程無(wú)非就是基本的歸納(從例子到觀點(diǎn))和推理(從觀點(diǎn)到例子)。技巧四:從細(xì)節(jié)邏輯上判斷---遞進(jìn)關(guān)系遞進(jìn)關(guān)系主要指英語(yǔ)行文中后句對(duì)前句是一種順承邏輯關(guān)系。如果空格前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的層進(jìn)關(guān)系,則空格處很有可能是個(gè)遞進(jìn)的句子。奇速英語(yǔ)名師總結(jié)了表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的連詞有:also也,而且,further另外(的);,furthermore而且,此外,likewise同樣地,照樣地;也,又,similarly相似地,類似地,moreover而且再者,此外,inaddition另外,加之,what’smore更重要的是,too也,還,either也,neither兩者都不,notonly…butalso不但…而且等。技巧五:從細(xì)節(jié)邏輯上判斷---平列關(guān)系表示列舉關(guān)系的有:first首先,第一,second第二,third第三…;firstly第一,首先,secondly第二(點(diǎn));其次,thirdly第三…;first第一,next其次,then那么,然后…;inthefirstplace第一,首先,inthesecondplace第二,其次…;foronething首先,一則,foranotherthing其次…;tobeginwith首先,第一,toconclude首先,第一等三、閱讀理解19.BEIJING—RisingsmartphonestarXiaomiismovingupmarketandtakingaimatApple'siPhone.TheChinesemakerknownforlow-pricedphonesonThursdayunveiled(發(fā)布)anewmodelthatChairmanJunLeisaidiscomparabletoApple'siPhone6butthinner,lighterandmuchcheaper.Thephonestartsat2,299yuan($375),lessthanhalfthe5,288yuan($865)priceofaniPhone6inChina.Xiaomi,foundedin2010,passedSouthKorea'sSamsungElectronicsCo.inthesecondquarteroflastyearasthebest-sellingsmartphonebrandinChinabynumberofphonessold.ThecompanyisexpandingintoIndiaandotherdevelopingmarketsbuthasyettoannounceplanstoentertheUnitedStatesorEurope.Xiaomi"isarespectedbrandthatalreadyhasanApple-likefollowing"inChina,saidanalystBrianBlair,whotracksmobiledevicemakersatRosenblattSecurities.AppleisstillalysmallplayerinChina,sellingabout45millioniPhonestherelastyear,Blairestimates,butwillcontinuetogrow."Appleisverymuchapremium(高端的)brand,"saidBlair."Thecompanythat'smoreatriskisSamsung,whichhasbeenlosingshareinthatmarket."Privatelyheld(私人控股的)Xiaomisaidlastyear'ssalestripledto61.1millionphonesandrevenue(收益)morethandoubledto74.3billionyuan($12.2billion).Thecompany,basedinBeijing,recentlycompletedaroundoffundraisingfrominvestorsthatitsaidvaluedXiaomiat$45billion,makingitoneoftheworld'smostvaluabletechnologybrands.XiaomiranintolegaltroubleinIndiainDecemberafteracourtblockedsaleswhileithearsacomplaintbySweden'sLMEriccsonthattheChinesecompanyviolateditspatents.Inablogpostearlierthismonth,Leicalledthecasea"riteofpassage"(成年禮)forayoungcompany.72.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.XiaomisoldmorecellphonesthanSamsungin2010inChina.B.ComparedtoXiaomi,Apple'siPhone6isthinnerandlighter.C.Low-priceisXiaomi'sadvantageoverApple'siPhones.D.ThecompanyisexpandingintotheUnitedStatesorEurope.73.WhatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaccordingtoBrianBlair?A.Morethan45millioniPhoneswillbesoldthisyear.B.XiaomicanbeatAppleinthemarketofChina.C.HethinksXiaomiissuperiortoApple.D.Samsungwillbeclosedforlosingshareinthemarket.74.Howisthe5thparagraphdeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.
B.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.C.Byprovidingdata.
D.Bymakingcomparisons.75.What'stheattitudeofJunLeitowardsthecaseofXiaomiinIndia?A.Negative.
B.Satisfied.
C.Positive.
D.Doubtful.參考答案:72.C
73.A
74.C
75.C【文章解讀】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章主要通過(guò)數(shù)據(jù)和比較來(lái)報(bào)道小米公司這幾年的迅猛發(fā)展。72.【考查方向】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)文章第二段的Xiaomi,foundedin2010,passedSouthKorea
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