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河北省衡水市賈城西中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題30._______________whilewriting,helockedhimselfinhisstudy.A.Nottointerrupt
B.Notbeinginterrupted
C.Nottobeinterrupted
D.Beingnotinterrupted參考答案:C略2.Yueyue,
2-year-oldgirlwhowashit,begantoslipinto
worsestateonTuesdaynight.A.the;/
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a
參考答案:D3.Tonywas_________tofiveyearsinprisonforabusinghispowerduringhisserviceinthelocalgovernment.A.charged
B.deservedC.sentencedD.announced參考答案:C試題分析句意:因為托尼在當?shù)卣温毱陂g濫用職權(quán)而被判了五年徒刑。A.charged要價,指控;B.deserved值得;C.sentenced宣判;D.announced宣布。根據(jù)for后面的原因可知選C。固定短語:besemtemcedtofiveyearsinprison“被判處五年徒刑”,選C??键c:考查動詞辨析4.Allpossiblemeans____topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.isused
B.hasbeenused
C.areuse
D.havebeenused參考答案:D略5.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture
.
A.purpose
B.reference
C.progress
D.memory參考答案:B略6.—Hello,thisisShannon.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletocometoyourofficeontime.—______I’llwaitforyou.A.That’sOK.
B.Nodoubt.
C.Cheerup!
D.Hurryup!參考答案:A略7.---ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?---Thankyou.______.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.Ofcourseyoucan
C.Ifyoulike
D.It’suptoyou參考答案:A8.Mr.Wangaskedustomakepreparationsforthemeeting
nextweek.
A.beingheld
B.held
C.tobeheld
D.tohold參考答案:C9.---DidyoutellPeterthatyou’vealreadygotajob.---Oh,no.Iforgot.I
himnow.
A.willbecalling
B.willcall
C.call
D.a(chǎn)mcalling參考答案:B10.
_____fromthefifthfloorwhenthepolicemensurroundedhim.A.Jumpeddownthethief
B.DownthethiefjumpedC.Downjumpedthethief
D.Downdidthethiefjump參考答案:C11.---Mum,theconstantnoisearoundhere_______
mecrazy!---Concentrateonyourreading.It'snoneofyourbusiness.A.drove
B.drives
C.isdriving
D.haddriven參考答案:C略12.Itissaidthattheoldcoins______undertheearthforabout100yearsbythetimetheywerediscovered.
A.hadburied
B.hadbeenburied
C.buried
D.wereburied參考答案:B13.______inthe1800sintheUnitedStates,thefilmbecameasuccesswhenitcameout.
A.Toset
B.Setting
C.Beingset
D.Set參考答案:D14.Thenewsofthenewly-electedpresident’scomingtoChinaforavisitwas______
ontheradiojustnow.
A.givenaway
B.givenin
C.givenoff
D.givenout
參考答案:D略15.Sobadly_____intheaccidentthathewasforcedtostayinhospitalforseveralweeksandstoppedallkindsofphysicalexercise.A.didheinjure
B.hedidinjureC.wereheinjured
D.washeinjured參考答案:D16.---Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold B.shouldn’thavetold C.musthavetold D.needn’thavetold參考答案:A17.Linda,makesurethetables_______beforetheguestsarrive.
A.beset B.set C.areset D.aresetting參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Anycaraccidentisfrightening,butanaccidentinwhichyourvehicleisthrownintothewater,withyoutrappedinside,islyterrifying.___46___However,mostdeathsresultfrompanic,withoutaplanorunderstandingwhatishappeningtothecarinthewater.Byadoptingabrace(支撐)position,actingdecisivelyandgettingoutfast,youcansaveyourselffromasinkingvehicle.Braceyourselfforimpact(撞擊力).Assoonasyou'reawarethatyou'regoingofftheroadandintoabodyofwater,adoptabraceposition.Theimpactcouldsetofftheairbagsysteminyourvehicle,soyoushouldplacebothhandsonthesteeringwheelinthe“tenandtwo”position.Undoyourseatbelt.___47___Unfastenthechildren,startingwiththeoldestfirst.Forgetthecellphonecall.Yourcarisn'tgoingtowaitforyoutomakethecall.___48___Leavethedooraloneatthisstageandconcentrateonthewindow.Acar'selectricalsystemshouldworkforuptothreeminutesinwater,sotrythemethodofopeningitelectronicallyfirst.Manypeopledon'tthinkaboutthewindowasanescapeoptioneitherbecauseofpanicormisinformationaboutdoorsandsinking.Breakthewindow.Ifyouaren'tabletoopenthewindow,oritonlyopenshalfway,you'llneedtobreakitwithanobjectoryourfoot.Itmayfeelcounterintuitive(有悖常理的)toletwaterintothecar.___49___Escapewhenthecarhasequalized.Ifithasreachedthedramaticstagewherethecarcabinhasbeenfilledwithwaterandithasbecomebalanced,youmustmovequicklyandeffectivelytoensureyoursurvival.___50___Whilethereisstillairinthecar,takeslow,deepbreathsandfocusonwhatyou'redoing.A.Openthewindowassoonasyouhitthewater.B.Survivingasinkingcarisnotasdifficultasyouthink.C.Ittakes60to120secondsforacartofillupwithwaterusually.D.Suchaccidentsareparticularlydangerousduetotheriskofdrowning.E.Inconclusion,ifyouknowwhattodointhewater,youwillbesafe.F.Thisisthefirstthingtoattendto,yetitoftengetsforgotteninthepanic.G.Butthesoonerthewindowisopen,thesooneryoucanescapedirectlythroughit.參考答案:【小題1】D【小題2】F
【小題3】A
【小題4】G【小題5】C試題分析:本文為說明文,主要介紹了當遇到汽車掉入水中時,人們應該如何應對?!?6題詳解】D根據(jù)橫線前的“anaccidentinwhichyourvehicleisthrownintothewater你的汽車掉到水里去了”與D項中的“Suchaccidents”對應,可知這樣的事故中的乘客會有被淹死的危險。而空格處句子與空格后一句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選擇D項?!?7題詳解】F根據(jù)橫線前句“Undoyourseatbelt.松開安全帶”與F項中的“Thisisthefirstthingtoattendto”對應,可知當汽車掉進水里的時候,首先我們要解開安全帶,但是在驚慌的時候,人們經(jīng)常會忘記這一點。故選擇F項?!?8題詳解】A根據(jù)本段中的“concentrateonthewindow”和“Manypeopledon'tthinkaboutthewindowasanescapeoptioneitherbecauseofpanic...”建議我們要注意窗戶,因為我們可以把窗戶當成逃生的地方??芍x擇A項?!?9題詳解】G首先空格前句與空格處為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,本段仍舊圍繞“window”進行闡述,G項所表達的意思為打開窗戶逃生,與本段主旨一致,故選擇G項?!?0題詳解】C空格前的“carcabinhasbeenfilledwithwater”與C項中的“fillupwithwater”對應,而C項所表達的意思也與空格后的“Whilethereisstillairinthecar”相關(guān)聯(lián),故此題選擇C項?!久麕燑c睛】在完成七選五閱讀的時候,我們一定要注意橫線前后句之間的串聯(lián)以及句意的上下承接關(guān)系。1.先看選項,通過選項中句子的句意或者句子后面的標點符號來判斷該句在文章中的可能位置。2.再看空前空后,由于句子與句子之間有一種相關(guān)的聯(lián)系,所以我們可以在選項中尋找與空前空后的句子有某種必然聯(lián)系的關(guān)鍵詞,從而選擇正確的答案。3.注意代詞在句子中的使用,利用代詞的指代作用,我們可以從選項中找到相關(guān)的信息。4.注意一些特殊疑問詞,如果選項中或空前出現(xiàn)特殊疑問詞,那么就要尋找相對應的回答語。做題時需要注意的兩個問題:1.如果問題設在段首,通常是段落的主題句。尋找主題句時,著重閱讀后文第一兩句,鎖定線索信號詞,然后在選項中查找相關(guān)特征詞,最后看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來。2.如果問題設在段尾,通常是結(jié)論或概括性的語句,關(guān)鍵詞要在空白前的一句或兩句中尋找。注意在選項中查找表示結(jié)果、結(jié)論、總結(jié)等的信號詞,如therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumup,toconclude,inaword等詞語??键c:考查說明文閱讀三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Imadeapromisetomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts.TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.ThespeakerwasquotingaBiblicalpassageabouthusbandsandtheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,“Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove.”Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,fortwoweeksthatwouldchange.Anditdid.Onarrivingatthebeachcottage,IkissedEvelynmeetingmeatthedoorandsaid,“Thatnewyellowsweaterlooksgreatonyou.”“Oh,Tom,younoticed”,shesaid,surprisedandpleased.Maybealittlepuzzled.Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,“Evelyn’sbeenaloneherewiththekidsallweekandnowshewantstobealonewithme.”Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that’showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpromisetokeeponrememberingtochooselove.Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Onthelastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression.“What’sthematter?”Iaskedher.“Tom,”shesaidinavoicefilledwithdistress,“Idon’t?”“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well…thatcheckupIhadseveralweeksago…ourdoctor…didhetellyousomethingaboutme?Tom,you’vebeensogoodtome…amIdying?”Ittookamomentforitalltobeunderstood.ThenIburstoutlaughing.“No,honey,”Isaid,wrappingherinmyarms.“You’renotdying;I’mjuststartingtolive.”56.FromthestorywemayinferthatTomdrovetothebeachcottage______.A.withhisfamil
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