廣東省茂名市化州第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

廣東省茂名市化州第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.AnewfunctionofChina’sofficialtrainticketbookingwebsite______toboostbuyers’chancesofobtainingaticketduringtheupcomingSpringFestivaltravelrush.A.willbeexpected

B.expects

C.hasbeenexpected

D.isexpected參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：中國(guó)火車(chē)票預(yù)訂官網(wǎng)的一項(xiàng)新功能有望在即將到來(lái)的春運(yùn)期間增加購(gòu)票機(jī)會(huì)。beexpectedtodo表示“有望……”，常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故D項(xiàng)正確。2.Manyfastfoodchainsareadaptingtheirmenus

directlytomiddle–classfamilies,McDonald’s,forexample,isone.

A．a(chǎn)ppeals

B．toappeal

C．a(chǎn)ppealing

D．a(chǎn)ppeal參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)形式。不定式表示目的。3.—MayIuseyournewdictionary?Iwanttolookupaword.—It'soverthere.A.Feelfree

B.Gotit

C.Itdepends

D.It'smypleasure參考答案：A考察交際用語(yǔ)。Feelfree表示“隨便你用”。Gotit是“知道了”的意思；Itdepends是“看情況”的意思；It’smypleasure是用來(lái)回答感謝的。4.Hesaidthathesleptwellwithallthewindows_________.A.toopen

B.open

C.opening

D.opened參考答案：B5.—Tomfailedinthemathtest.—JustasIhadexpected.Heistoolazy.However,he's___butstupid.A.anyone

B.noone

C.anything

D.nothing參考答案：C6.Thingslikeeyecontactandhandgestures_____greatimportanceinsituationssuchasjobinterviews．

A．takein

B．takeoff

C．takeon

D．takedown參考答案：C7.Headmitted___awaythepurse____tohim． A．tohavetaken:notbelonged

B．taking;notbelonged C．taking;notbelonging

D．tohavetaken:notbelonging參考答案：C8.Keepinghealthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,

withmedicinepricerising________.A.firmly

B.narrowly

C.sharply

D.neatly參考答案：C9.TheU.S.PresidentBarackObamaarrivedinChina’seconomiccenterShanghaionSundaynightofNovember15th2009,___________astatevisittoChina.

A.starting

B.started

C.tostart

D.havingstarted參考答案：A略10.Onethingkeptinourmindis______wewouldneverforgettoshowourgreatestappreciationforourlovedandbelovedones.A．when

B．what

C．how

D．that參考答案：D考察表語(yǔ)從句，且表語(yǔ)從句中不缺成分，用that引導(dǎo)。11.Somestudentsoftenlistentomusic______

classestorefreshthemselves.A.between

B.among

C.over

D.during參考答案：27.A

between意為“位于／處在／介于……之間”，表示兩者或每?jī)烧咧g的關(guān)系。betweenclasses表示“課間”。among意為“在(多數(shù))之中，在……中間”，表示三者或三者以上的人或物之間的關(guān)系，指“混合或摻雜在多數(shù)可分離的人或物之間”。over意為“越過(guò)……”。during意為“在……的期間，在……的時(shí)候”。略12.Ihavebeenletdownbyapersonon______IthoughtIcouldrely.

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom參考答案：D13.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot____________.

A.widely

B.entirely

C.extremely

D.eventually參考答案：D略14.--Don’tyouthinkhardworkiswhatmakespeoplesucceed?--________________A．Icouldn’tagreemore

B．Ihopeso

C．I’vegotit

D．Wishyousuccess參考答案：A15.ThefireworksontheSpringFestival’sEvearereallybeautiful____theclearblacksky.

A.across

B.through

C.against

D.above參考答案：C略30.Fully__________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.occupied

B.contributed

C.attached

D.devoted參考答案：A略17.________manycountriesinAsialikeChinahavebeentryingtoreducegapsinincome,Americahasallowedinequalitytogrow.A.While

B.Since

C.If

D.Where參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Onedayayoungmanwaswalkingalongtheroadwhenheheardacry．Itseemed（61）

（come）fromunderneathabridge．Asheapproachedthebridge，thesoundgotlouderandthenhesaw（62）

pitifulsight．There，（63）

（lie）inthemuddyriverbedwasalittledogabouttwomonthsold，（64）

frontlegsweretightlytiedwithropes．Ithadwoundsonitsheadandwascoveredwithmud．Theyoungmanwantedtohelpthedog，（65）

asheapproached，thedogstartedtobark．Theyoungmandidnotgiveup．Hesatdownandstarted（66）

（gentle）talkingtothedog．Ittookalongtimebuteventuallythedog（67）

（stop）barkingandthemanwasabletotouchit．Theyoungmancarriedthedoghome，cared（68）

itswounds，andgaveitfoodandwater．Evenwithallofthis，thedogwasstill（69）

（friend）everytimetheyoungmanapproached．Buttheyoungmandidnotgiveup．Weekswentbyandthemancontinuedattendingtothedog．Thenoneday，astheyoungmanapproached，thedogwaggeditstail．Itwasconsistentloveandkindness（70）

wonalifelongfriendshipofloyalty．參考答案：

本文主要講述一位年輕人用他的愛(ài)與善意贏得了小狗的永恒的忠誠(chéng)的故事．61．tobecoming考查動(dòng)詞不定式．根據(jù)句意：它正來(lái)自于橋的正面．用動(dòng)詞不定式的進(jìn)行時(shí)：tobecoming．62．a(chǎn)考查冠詞．sight表示場(chǎng)景時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞，其前加不定冠詞a表示泛指．63．lying考查倒裝句．句子主語(yǔ)為小狗，應(yīng)該是躺著，還原為正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)閍littledogwaslyinginthemuddyriverbed．64．whose

考查定語(yǔ)從句．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞alittledog在從句中作定語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞whose．65．but/yet考查連詞．根據(jù)句意：年輕人想要幫助小狗，但他一靠近，小狗就叫．用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，用but/yet．66．gently考查副詞．talk是動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾．67．stopped

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)．全文講述的是過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)．68．for考查固定搭配．carefor意為"照料，服侍"，是固定搭配69．unfriendly考查形容詞．根據(jù)句意：盡管年輕人做了這一切，每次他靠近小狗，小狗仍不友好．friend為名詞，"不友好的"形容詞是unfriendly．70．that考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句．英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)）+that/who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人）+其他部分．三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

PeoplearoundtheworldwatchedBritain’sPrinceWilliamandKateMiddletongetmarried.TheroyalweddingbrokerecordsforlivestreamingontheInternet.ItalsoproducedmorethantwomilliontweetsonTwitter.TheceremonytookplaceFridayatWestminsterAbbeyinLondon.KateworeaflowingwhitegowndesignedbySarahBurton,thecreativedirectorofAlexanderMcQueen.Williamworearedarmyuniform.ItwasBritain’sbiggestweddingsinceWilliamandHarry’sparents,PrinceCharlesandPrincessDiana,weremarriedinnineteeneighty-one.

NearlytwothousandguestsfilledthechurchonFriday.HundredsofthousandsofpeoplewenttothestreetsandparksofLondontowatchtheweddingonvideoscreens.AmongtheweddingguestswereEnglishfootballstarDavidBeckhamandhiswifeVictoria,BritishPrimeMinisterDavidCameron,thekingofNorwayandsingerEltonJohn.Bahrain’scrownprince(皇儲(chǔ))wasinvitedbutdecidednottoattendbecauseofunrest(騷亂)inhiscountry.Britaintookbackaninvitationtotheambassador（外交官）fromSyriaoverviolenceagainstprotestersthere.Aftertheceremony,theroyalcoupletraveledtoBuckinghamPalace.Crowdscheeredwhenthenewlywedsappearedonabalconygreetingtothem.Later,WilliamdrovehiswifeoutofBuckinghamPalaceinanopen-topAstonMartincar.Williamandthenewestmemberoftheroyal（皇家的）familywillnowbeknownastheDukeandDuchessofCambridge.ks5uKateistwenty-nineyearsold.Williamwillbetwenty-nineinJune.HisgrandmotherisQueenElizabeth.Hisfather,PrinceCharles,isfirstinlinetobecomeking.William,astheolderson,issecondinline.Katewouldnotbecomequeen,however,sincesheisnotintheroyalbloodline.TherewasabigcelebrationattheUniversityofSt.AndrewsinScotland.ThatwaswhereWilliamandKatefirstmetasarthistorystudentsintwothousandone.68.ThecrownprinceofBahrainwasabsentfromthegrandBritishroyalweddingbecause____.A.hiscountrywasataterriblesituation

B.Britainhadn’tinvitedhimC.herefusedtocometothewedding