四川省廣元市劍閣七一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

四川省廣元市劍閣七一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisisthefirsttimewe

suchaninterestingfilm.

A.see

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.haveseen參考答案：D2.---Haveyougoteverythingreadyfor___concert?---Yes,allisin___place．A.the;the

B.a;the C.a;不填 D.the;不填參考答案：D3.—Doyouthinkadvertisementis_______helpwhenyoulookforajob.

—Well,itdepends.Anyway,itgivesmemoreof_______chancetotry.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D./;/參考答案：A略4.TherearehundredsofscenesinEnglishnovels_______characterswalkthroughalandscapeoffallenleaves_________mirrorsthefeelingsofthecharacters.A.where;thatB.that;whenC.which;whereD.when;which參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在英文小說(shuō)中，有數(shù)百個(gè)場(chǎng)景中，人物走過(guò)一片落葉的風(fēng)景，這反映了人物的情感。分析可知，第一個(gè)空所在句“_______characterswalkthroughalandscapeoffallenleaves”應(yīng)為之前名詞“scenes（場(chǎng)景）”的定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞在從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，即還原從句為：characterswalkthroughalandscapeoffallenleavesinthescenes(人物在場(chǎng)景中走過(guò)一片落葉),因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。第二個(gè)空所在句“_________mirrorsthefeelingsofthecharacters.”為之前名詞短語(yǔ)fallenleaves(落葉)的定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞在從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which/that引導(dǎo)。故選A項(xiàng)。5.

Daniel'sfamily

theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.

A.areenjoying

B.aretoenjoy

C.willenjoy

D.willbeenjoying參考答案：D.解析：本題關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)最后四個(gè)單詞”thistimenextweek”是將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志.6.—Ididn'tfindthewaytothestation．

—____Ihadtoldyouaboutitindetail．

A．Howcome?

B．Nowonder．

C．Noproblem．

D．Whocares?參考答案：A略7.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople____toeatmorefruitandvegetables.A.willpersuade

B.persuade

C.arepersuaded

D.bepersuaded參考答案：C8.Itisimportanttokeepupwiththenewsathomeandabroad,becauseglobalpoliticalandeconomicconditionsare

factorsintheworldofinternationalbusiness.A.arbitrary B.concrete C.dynamic D.fragile參考答案：C9.

Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_______therewon’tbemuchwork.

A.where

B.that

C.bywhich

D.withoutwhich

參考答案：D10.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown_______ofliving.

A.way

B.method

C.manner

D.fashion參考答案：A略11.Iwasadmittedintoafamousuniversity.Mysuccess

mepleasedwithmyself,butIdidn’t.A.mighthavemade B.mightmakeC.shouldhavemade D.shouldmake參考答案：C12.Itseemedthatmostpeople______walkingtocycling.A.like

B.prefer

C.

enjoy

D.

love參考答案：B13.ItwassocrowdedinthestreetthatIcouldhardly________myfriendinacrowd.A.bringout

B.carryout

C.giveout

D.pickout參考答案：D14.—Couldyoumeetmeattheairport?—I'dliketo，butI'mafraidI______averyimportantmeetingwhenyoureturn.A.amattending

B.wasattendingC.willbeattending

D.willhaveattended參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。這句話既表示將來(lái)，又表示動(dòng)作完成了，所以使用將來(lái)完成時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——你能在機(jī)場(chǎng)接我嗎？——我想去，但是我害怕當(dāng)你回來(lái)的時(shí)候，我已經(jīng)飛到了海南。故C正確。15.Bobtriedtosweet-talkhismotherintolettinghimgoout.Butwhenhesawhissweettalk________，helosthistemper.A.hadn’tworked

B.wasn’tworking

C.isn’tworking

D.doesn’twork參考答案：B16.—Areyoufreenow?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.—OK,________youmakeitshort.Iwillhavetofinishthisreportbeforenoon.A.nowthat

B.assoonasC.everytime

D.aslongas參考答案：D【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。A.nowthat既然；

B.assoonas一---就；

C.everytime每次；

D.aslongas只要。句意：—你現(xiàn)在有空嗎?我有重要的事情要告訴你。—好吧，只要你長(zhǎng)話短說(shuō)。我必須在中午之前完成這份報(bào)告。結(jié)合句意可知此處是aslongas引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故選D。17.—Wherehaveyoubeen?—Igotstuckintheheavytraffic,orI_____hereearlier.A.hadarrivedB.was

C.wouldcomeD.wouldhavebeen參考答案：D二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列材料，從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

ThepeoplebelowarealltryingtochoosewhichTVprogrammetowatch.

Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixTVprogrammesA-F.Decidewhichprogrammewouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions81-85andthenmarkthecorrectletter(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneprogrammewhichyoudonotneedtouse.

__________81.AlthoughRobleadaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.

_________82.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocook,sonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout！

__________83.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.

__________84.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefers

classicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.

__________85.Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindsaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.

TODAYS

TELEVISION

PROGRAMME

PREVIEW

A.

TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.Thisfilmwasmade

lastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,

DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.

B.

TV39:00p.m.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolive.

C.

TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.

D.

TV1

5:15p.m.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives.Moremusic,fun,songsandgameswithCarlaandLarry.

E.

TV3

8:45p.m.Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocook,now’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.

TV3

7:40p.m.Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.Exercisecouldnotonlybenefityourbody,butalsoimproveyourmemory,researchersfoundrecently.IntheirpaperpublishedonMonday,researchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,IrvineintheUnitedStatesandtheUniversityofTsukubainJapanintroducedtheirexperimentandconclusion.Scientistsinvited36volunteerswhowereintheirearly20stodo10minutesoflightexercisebeforetakingamemorytestinwhichtheywereshownpictureslikebroccoli（西蘭花）orpicnicbasketsandaskedtorecallthemlater.Thesameexperimentwasrepeatedwiththesamegroupofvolunteerswithoutexercising.uThememorytaskwasreallyquitechallenging,"

saidMichaelYassa,co-authorofthestudyandaneuroscientist（神經(jīng)科學(xué)家）attheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine."Weusedverytrickysimilaritemstoseeiftheywouldrememberwhetheritwasthisexactpicnicbasketversus（對(duì)抗）thatpicnicbasket."Researchersalsoscannedbrainsofsome,oftheparticipantsduringtheexperiment.Theyfoundstrengthenedcommunicationbetweenregionsinvolvedinthestorageandrecollectionofmemoriesinbrainsofthosewhohadexercised.Thissuggestedthatjust10minutesoflightexerciselikewalking,yogaorTaiChimightincreasememorypower.Asallthevolunteersintheexperimentwerelyyoung,researchersarestillworkingtolookattheeffectsoflightexerciseonolderpeople."Ourfuturegoalistotrytodevelopanexerciseprescription（處方）thatcanbeusedbyolderadultswhomighthavedisabilitiesormobilityimpairments,butcanstilladoptverysimpleexerciserulesoflifeandbeableto,perhaps,delaycognitivedeclinetemporarily,"saidYassa.8.Whatdidtheresearchersfindfromtheexperimentmentionedinthetext?A.Regularexerciseisofbenefittothememoryofallpeople.B.Justashortperiodofexercisebetteryoungpeople'smemorypower.C.Olderpeoplecanalsoimprovetheircognitivepowerbyexercisingregularly.D.Allthevolunteersintheexperimentimprovedtheirmemorythroughexercise.9.Whywasthememorytaskquitechallenging?A.Thetimetosolvethequestionswastoolimited.B.Thepeopleintheexperimentweredisabled.C.Theitemstobedistinguishedwereextremelysimilar.D.Thequestionsaskedbythescientistsweretoocomplicated.10.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A..Tosolveaproblem. B.Togivepracticaladvice.C.Topresentaresearchresult. D.Totellaninterestingstory.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AdvantagesofExercisingRegularlyB.ExerciseIsBeneficialtoBothYoungandOldC.ExerciseCanImproveOlderPeople'sCognitivePowerD.TenMinutesofExerciseaDayMightImproveMemory參考答案：8.B

9.C

10.C

11.D這是一篇說(shuō)明文。研究人員最近發(fā)現(xiàn)，鍛煉不僅對(duì)身體有益，還能提高記憶力。研究人員在周一發(fā)表的論文中介紹了他們的實(shí)驗(yàn)和研究結(jié)果。8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“Thissuggestedthatjust10minutesoflightexerciselikewalking,yoga