近十年英語(yǔ)中考完形填空試題

Ⅵ．完形填空。(共10小題。每小題1分，計(jì)10分)1、Whenlearningnewvocabulary,don’tjustmemorize(記住)alistofwords.Instead,tryto1fivesentencesusingeachnewword.Thenusethenewwordasoftenasyoucan2dayyoulearnit.This3youwillremembernewwordsmuchlonger.Practisingsounds,youknow,is,4—the“th”soundforexample.Choosewordsthatbegin5“th”andrepeatthemoverandoveragain6youarecomfortablewiththem.Let’stry!This,that,those,them,think,thought,through,thin,thick…Read,read,read—in,English,ofcourse!Readingisoneofthebestwaystoincreaseyourvocabulary7improveyourgrammarinanaturalandfunway.Be8tochoosetopics(話題)orbooksyouareinterestedin.WhensomeoneistalkinginEnglish,9themainpoint.Ifyouhearawordyoudon’tunderstand,ignore(忽略)itandgoonlistening.Ifyoustopandthinkabouttheword,youwill10everythingelsethepersonissaying.Alwaysremember—Practicemakesperfect.1.A.sayB.makeC.rememberD.speak2.A.thefirstB.thesecondC.eachD.some3.A.dayB.timeC.wayD.word4.A.difficultB.terribleC.funnyD.easy5.A.withB.fromC.atD.in6.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.since7.A.butB.soC.orD.and8.A.quickB.sureC.importantD.necessary9.A.lookforB.seeC.listenforD.hear10.A.missB.guessC.getD.catch1.B2.A3.C4.A5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A2、HowcanyouthinkinEnglish?Ithinkthebestwayistopracticeaswhatafootballplayerdoeseveryday.Duringthe11thefootballplayerwillpasstheballtohisteammatesoverandoveragain.Sohewon’thaveto12passingtheballinthegame,hewilljustdoit.Youcan13yourselftothinkinEnglishthisway.Thefirststepistothinkofthewordsthatyouusedaily,simpleeverydaywords14bookorshoeortree.Forexample,wheneveryou__15____a“book”youshouldthinkofitinEnglishinsteadofinyourmotherlanguage.AfteryouhavelearnedtothinkofseveralwordsinEnglish,thenmoveontothenextstep—thinkingin16.Listeningandrepeatingisaveryuseful17tolearnalanguage.Listenfirstanddon’tcaretoomuchabout18youfullyunderstandwhatyou’rehearing.Trytorepeatwhatyouhear.Themoreyoulisten,the19youlearn.Afteryoureachahigherlevel,____20havingconversationswithyourselfinEnglish.ThiswillleadyoutothinkinEnglish.11.A.practiceB.breakC.gameD.day12.A.waitforB.thinkabout C.lookatD.giveup13.A.allow B.train C.tellD.ask14.A.inB.about C.likeD.from15.A.buyB.keep C.borrowD.see16.A.sentences B.passages C.lessonsD.classes17.A.ideaB.step C.way D.pan18.A.whichB.whether C.how D.why19.A.harderB.less C.laterD.more20.A.rememberB.stop C.startD.finish11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.D16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D20.C3、Thesedays,itiseasierforustotraveltoothercountriesthaneverbefore.However,thereisabigdifficultythatmostofus21whenwemeetpeopleinothercountries–wecannotcommunicatewiththem.Thereare22whereEnglishisstillnotspoken,thoughitisthemostwidelyknowlanguage.So,wouldn’titbe23iftherewasonelanguagethatcouldbeunderstoodbyanyoneanywhereintheworld?Esperantothatwascreatedin1887maybetheworld’s24trulyinternationallanguage.Infact,although25artificial(人造的)languageshavebeenalreadycreated,onlyEsperantohashadmuchsuccess.Itslearnerssaythatitisaboutfourtimes26tolearnthanotherlanguages.Spellingandpronunciationarebotheasy,too.Forexample,itdoesnothavesilent27likethe“h”in“honest”.Ifyou28aword,youcanspellitwithoutanydifficulty.Thegrammarisalsoassimpleaspossible:onlysixteenbasic29,noirregularverbs(不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞),onlysixverbendings.Inshort,Esperantoshouldbeattractive(有吸引力的)asalanguagetolearn,30thereisaproblem:howmanypeoplehavemetanyonewhocanreallyspeakit?Anyway,wehopethatsomedayonelanguagecanbemasteredeasilybyanyone.21.A.needB.missC.faceD.touch22.A.officesB.schoolsC.citiesD.places23.A.safeB.niceC.funnyD.difficult24.A.firstB.anotherC.lastD.other25.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew26.A.betterB.easierC.slowerD.shorter27.A.marksB.partsC.wordsD.letters28.A.hearB.seeC.watchD.notice29.A.subjectsB.sentencesC.rulesD.lessons30.A.andB.butC.soD.because21~30CDBADBDACB4、Stoneisallaroundus.Stoneisusuallyveryhard,31itcanalsobesoft.Stoneshavemanyuses.Insome32,artistscarve(雕刻)beautifulthingsoutofsoftstones,becausetheycanbeshapedeasily.Inancienttimes,peoplecarved33personsoranimalsoutofsoftstones,whichcouldbecarriedalongwith.WhileinsomeEuropeancountries,statues(雕塑)arecarved34hardstonesandtheydonotchangeeasily.Insummer,thehotsun35onthesestatuesandinwinterthesnowfallsonthem,butthey36remainbeautiful.Stoneisstrongandlong-lasting.So,itis37enoughforbuildings.Ahousebuiltofstonedoesnotcatchfireaseasilyas38madeofwood.Somestonesarecoloured,sotheymakethe39lookwonderful.Peoplecanalsogetafirewithstones.Besides,somekindsofstonescanbeusedto40jewellery(珠寶).We’vefoundstonesarereallyamazing.31.A.and B.but C.or D.so32.A.countries B.cities C.factories D.parks33.A.young B.old C.small D.big34.A.into B.of C.for D.from35.A.shines B.drops C.puts D.fits36.A.even B.still C.never D.often37.A.good B.big C.long D.old38.A.this B.none C.one D.it39.A.stones B.buildings C.fire D.wood40.A.find B.sell C.buy D.make31.B32.A33.C 34.D35.A36.B37.A38.C 39.B40.D5、Homesickisacompound(復(fù)合的)wordmadeupofHOMEandSICK.Youknowwhateach

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meansonitsown,ofcourse.Butdoyouknowthemeaning

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theyareusedtogether?Thedefinition(定義)ofhomesickisSICKFORHOME.Itmeansyoumissyourhome.Nowthinkforaminute

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SEASICK.IfyouchangethewordHOMEinthedefinition

tothewordSEA,wouldthedefinition

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SEASICK?DoesseasickmeanSICKFORSEA?Itmeanssomethingquite

45.SeasickmeansSICKBYTHEMOVEMENTONTHESEA.Whenyouare

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,theonlyplaceyouwanttobeisathome.Whenyouareseasick,

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youwanttobeisatsea.Haveyouever

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apersonbeingheartsick?Heartsickdoesn’tmeanthatsomethingiswrongwithaperson’sheart.Peopleareheartsickwhentheyare

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deepinsideasif(好像)theirheartsarebroken.Andwealsohaveothercompoundwords,suchashandshakeand

50

.Perhapsyoumaywritedefinitionsforthem.ItmustbehelpfultoknowsomethinglikethisinyourEnglishstudy.41.A.word

B.phrase

C.sentence

D.passage42.A.how

B.why

C.when

D.where43.A.for

B.from

C.about

D.like44.A.get

B.fit

C.read

D.have45.A.right

B.wrong

C.same

D.different46.A.homesick

B.heartsick

C.seasick

D.carsick47.A.thefirstplace

B.thelastplace

C.theonlyplace

D.thesafeplace48.A.thoughtover

B.thoughtout

C.heardfrom

D.heardof49.A.hurt

B.hit

C.loved

D.moved50.A.hobby

B.height

C.heaven

D.handbag41-45.A

C

C

B

D46-50.A

B

D

A

D

6、Beautifulpicturesofmountainsandforests,clearskies,flyingbirds,wildanimals,sillyfaces—youcanfindthemallinoneplace.51?Onapostcard!Havepeoplealwayssentpostcards?No!Beforepostcards,people52sealed(密封的)letters.The53forthefirstdecorated(裝飾的)postcardcametoJohnP.Charltonin1861.Hethoughtasimplecard54aborderwouldbeagreatwaytosendanote.Theninthelate1800s,postcardswhichhadpicturesonthem55.Bylaw,peoplehadtowritetheirnoteonthefront—onthepicture!Thebackwas56fortheaddress.Severalyearslater,Englandallowedadivided-back(背面隔開(kāi)的)postcard.Thenpeoplecouldwritetheir57onthebackleftside.Andtheyputtheaddress58.Duringtheearly1900s,thegoldenageofpostcards,peoplearoundtheworldweremoreandmore59picturepostcards.In1908,Americansalonemailedover677millionpostcards.Today,postcardsarethe60mostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.Youcanalwaysseeorgetalotofnewly-designedpostcards,especiallyonNewYear'sDay.51.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where52.A.likedB.hatedC.foundD.lost53.A.adviceB.pictureC.ideaD.card54.A.aboveB.withC.underD.for55.A.happenedB.changedC.endedD.appeared56.A.evenB.onlyC.stillD.ever57A.noteB.wordC.addressD.letter58.A.onthefrontB.onthebackC.ontheleftD.ontheright59.A.surprisedatB.interestedinC.expectedbyD.worriedabout60.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth51--.55DACBD56--60.BADBC7、What’syourideaaboutsuccess?Somepeoplesaythatbeginnershavealltheluck,whileothersbelievethatsuccess61onlywithpractice.Infact,Ifellbothofthesestatements(陳述)arenottrueallthetime.Eachistrueinsomeways62notinothers.Forexample,Iwenttoadrawingcompetitionmanyyearsagoand63surprisingly.Asaprize,Igotafilmtickettosee“Titanic”.Iwasreally64becauseitwasthefirsttimeIhadtakenpartinanycompetition,ThinkingthatImightbeluckyagain,I65joininginotherartcompetitions,‘ButtheresultwasthatI66wonagain.Iacceptedthefactthattheotherpeoplehada67artisticabilitythanIdid.ArtwasnotsomethingIwasespeciallyinterestedinandIhadneverpracticedthedifferentartskills.So,the68Iproducedwerenotofaveryhighstandard.Theseexperiencestaughtmealot.ThoughImighthavebeenlucky69,Ialsoneedtoputinhardwork.Asweknow,70makesperfect.SoIbelievesuccessbuildsonlessluckandchance.61.A.movesB.comesC.returnsD.leaves62.A.orB.soC.andD.but63.A.wonB.beganC.failedD.ended64.A.sorryB.activeC.luckyD.nervous65.A.triedB.forgotC.stoppedD.remembered66.A.oftenB.everC.seldomD.never67.A.greaterB.morenaturalC.lowerD.morecommon68.A.resultsB.filmC.prizesD.drawings69.A.atlastB.atmostC.atfirstD.atleast70.A.chanceB.practiceC.differenceD.experience61-65.BDACA66--70.DADCB8、Themostpositive(樂(lè)觀)personIhaveeverseenismydad!HeissopositivethatIdonot71hearingasinglewordfromhimwhichisrelated（相關(guān)的）tohopelessness!Unlikemostmumsanddads,mydadneversaysthingsthatmakemefeel72.Heisalwaystheretogivemeencouragementandhelp.73Idowrongthings,healwaystellsmewhat’srightinapositiveway.Forexample,ifIamin74,heoftentellsmeopenthebooksheboughtme.Thenheasksmetoreadthe75thatcanhelpmewiththeproblemsI‘mfacing.Afterthat,wehavea76together.EventhoughI‘mnotalwaysagoodkid,mydad77shoutsorgetsangrywithme.Iknowthathe’s78.aday–adaywhenIgrowupandunderstandthingsinmylife.Icanseethereasonthatheissopositiveisbecausehebelievesin79.Andhebelievesthatwhatever80,itisundercontrol.Sowehavenothingtoworryabout.Bepositive!71.A.mindB.keepC.likeD.remember72.A.goodB.badC.richD.poor73.A.WhenB.UntilC.BeforeD.Since74.A.fearB.troubleC.surpriseD.danger75.A.titlesB.ordersC.storiesD.questions76.A.discussionB.practiceC.meetingD.review77.A.usuallyB.everC.sometimesD.never78.A.lookingforB.worryingaboutC.waitingforD.thinkingabout79.A.itselfB.myselfC.himselfD.yourself80.A.movesB.happensC.appearsD.develops

71—75.D.BABC76—80.ADCCB9、Timespentinabookshopcanbeenjoyable.Ifyougotoa31shop,noassistant(營(yíng)業(yè)員)willcomeneartoyouandsay,"CanIhelpyou?"You32buyanythingyoudon'twant.Youmaytrytofindout33thebookyouwantis.Butifyoufail,theassistantwilllead(引導(dǎo))youthereandthenhewillgoaway.Itseemsthatheis34sellinganybooksatall.Thereisastorywhichtellsusaboutagoodshop.Amedical(醫(yī)學(xué)的)student35averyusefulbookintheshop,36itwastooexpensiveforhimtobuy.Hecouldn'tgetitfromthelibrary,either.Soeveryafternoon,hewenttheretoread37atatime.Oneday,however(然而),hecouldn'tfind38fromitsusualplaceandwasleavingwhenhesawanassistantsigning(示意)tohim.Tohissurprise,theassistantpointedtothebook39,"Iputittheresoasnottobesoldout."saidtheassistant.Thenhe4081.A.goodB.badC.cheap D.expensive82.A.shouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.can't83.A.whatB.which C.where D.when84.A.surprisedatB.notsurprisedat C.interestedinD.notinterestedin85.A.bought B.found C.readD.took86.A.butB.andC.soD.or87.A.littleB.alittle C.fewD.afew88.A.thebookB.theshop C.theassistantD.theshopkeeper39.A.inabookshopB.inhishand C.inacornerD.inhispocket90.A.leftB.letC.helped D.taught81--90.ABCDBABACA10、FromMondaytoFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandweekendstheyarefreeand___91____themselves.Somewatchtelevisionorgotothemovies,others___92__sports.Thisisdecidedbytheirown____93_____.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendour___94___time.Almosteveryonehassomekindof__95___:itmaybesomethingfromcollectingstampsto__96__modelplanes.Somehobbiesarevery___97____,butothersdon’tcostanythingatall.Somecollections(收藏)areworth___98_____ofmoney,othersarevaluable(有價(jià)值的)onlytotheirowners.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveral___99__dollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtarare(罕見(jiàn)的)fifty-centpiecewhich___100__him$250!Hewasveryhappyabutthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewasallright.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem,butIwonder__101___theyareworthanymoney.However,___102_____mybrothertheyarequitevaluable.___103_____makeshimhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.That’swhatahobbymeans,Ithink.Itissomethingwe__104___todoinourfreetimejustforthe__105__ofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasureitgivesusis.

91.Alove

B.work

C.enjoy

D.play92.A.looklike

B.takecareof

C.thinkabout

D.takepartin93.A.lives

B.interests

C.jobs

D.things94.A.working

B.free

C.own

D.whole95.A.hobby

B.thing

C.job

D.way96.A.make

B.making

C.makes

D.made97.A.interesting

B.exciting

C.cheap

D.expensive98.A.alittle

B.afew

C.alot

D.anumber99.A.thousand

B.thousands

C.thousandsof

D.thousandof100.A.paid

B.cost

C.took

D.spent101.A.that

B.if

C.what

D.why102.A.to

B.on

C.with

D.in103.A.Everything

B.Anything

C.Nothing

D.Something104.A.have

B.need

C.refuse

D.like105.A.money

B.work

C.fun

D.time91--105CDBBA

BDCAB

BACDC11、YesterdaywasmyfriendKyra'sbirthday.Heinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.Anotherfriend,Guy,hadofferedtotakemetothepartybycar.Well,Iwasgettingdressed51Guyrangandsaidhewasill,soIdecidedtogobytrain.Unluckily,whileIwastalking52thephone,thecatwalkedovermycleanshirt,soIhadtospendafewminutesfindinganotheroneandIwas53leaving.AsIwaswalkingtothestationitstartedsnowingandIgotverycold,Ijust54atrainandIhadtowaitatthestationforhalfanhour.WhenthetrainfinallyarrivedIwasfrozen!IwassocoldandtiredthatduringthejourneyI55andImissedmystation.Well,Igotoffatthenextstopanddecidedtowalk56toKyra's.IwalkedforhalfanhourandthenIrealized(JilJ)Iwas57.LuckilyIfounda58andtelephonedforataxi.WhenIfinallyarrivedatKyra'shouseitwas59midnightandpeopleweregoinghome.Whata