河北省承德市小寺溝中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

河北省承德市小寺溝中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepossibilityneveroccurredtome_____IwouldunexpectedlyentersuchabigbankandworkinWallStreet.A.when

B.that

C./

D.how參考答案：B2.Itwasnotuntildark______hefound______hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.that;what

B.that;that

C.when;what

D.when;that參考答案：【答案】3.Whenthetimefinallycame,they_______eachotherthebestofluckinthecompetition.A.hoped

B.wanted

C.expected

D.wished參考答案：D4.Manypeopletendtoassumethat________justmeanscreatingsomethingnew,butactuallyit’smorethanthat—it’sanattitudeofdoingthings.A.imitation

B.imaginationC.innovation

D.inspiration參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：許多人傾向認(rèn)為革新意味著創(chuàng)造新的東西，但實(shí)際上它不僅僅如此，它是一種做事的態(tài)度。A.imitation仿制品，贗品；B.imagination想象；C.innovation革新，變革；D.inspiration靈感。根據(jù)后文meanscreatingsomethingnew可知，是“創(chuàng)新”，故選C。22.Beforeyouquityourjob,______aboutyourfuture.A.thought

B.thinking

C.tothink

D.think參考答案：D略6.---CanIaskyouaquestion?---Goahead.---Whatdoesit

tolearnEnglishwell?

A.take

B.spend

C.cost

D.pay參考答案：A7.--Excuseme,canIgetbackmywatchIsenthereyesterday?---Sorry,I’mnotsure.ButIsawMrRobson

itthismorning.

A．repaired

B．hadrepaired

C．wasrepairing

D．hasrepaired參考答案：C8.—

Why

do

you

look

so

worried?

—

My

MacBook

Pro

broke

down

and

my

paper

______

unfinished

since.

A.

hasbeen

left B.

has

left

C.

left

D.

had

been

left

參考答案：A9.Beingexaminedtwiceayearistherulethateverydriver_____obeyinthiscity. A.shall

B.can

C.oughtto

D.need參考答案：A10.Walkingaloneinthestrangecity,Daisywasscared.Sherealizedshe

_______hersistertocomewithher.A．shouldask

B．shouldhaveasked

C．mighthaveasked

D．mustask參考答案：B11._____Icanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’tshareyourpointofview.A.Ontheway

B.Intheway

C.Alltheway

D.Innoway參考答案：A用eventhough引出了轉(zhuǎn)折，判斷整個(gè)句子的意思是“我完全明白你的意思，盡管我與你的觀點(diǎn)完全不一樣?！?2.You’vemissedyour______tospeakandyouhavetowaitforanotherround.A.turn

B.chance

C.order

D.opportunity參考答案：A略13.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.A.covering

B.covered

C.cover

D.tocover參考答案：A14.—Ifeelterrible.Ididn’tdowellinthemathtest.—__________.You’realreadymakingprogressandwillsurelylearnitwell.A.Don’tbesilly. B.Don’ttakethingsforgrantedC.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse D.Don’ttakeittoohard參考答案：D解析:考查情景交際。句意：我感覺(jué)很糟糕，我數(shù)學(xué)沒(méi)有考好。別太認(rèn)真，你一直在進(jìn)步并且肯定能學(xué)好的。根據(jù)You’realreadymakingprogressandwillsurelylearnitwell可知表示安慰，故選D項(xiàng)。15.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?—I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected_______.

A.hascomeup

B.wascomingup

C.hadcomeup

D.wouldcomeup參考答案：A16.

Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____inmanyworsehotels.

A.wasstaying

B,stayed

C.wouldstay

D.hadstayed參考答案：

D解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。前一個(gè)分句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，后一個(gè)分句說(shuō)明的是“然而，已經(jīng)住過(guò)很多條件不好的旅館了?！?7.—It'scloudyoutside．Pleasetakeanumbrella．—

．A．Yes，takeiteasy

B．Well，itjustdependsC．Allright，you'rewelcome

D．OK，justincase參考答案：D二、新的題型18.OurschoolplannedatripforustostudyEnglishinanothercountrythisholiday.Iwasexcitedforitwasmyfirsttime___1___(travel)abroad.I___2___(pack)everythingIthoughtIwouldneedintomybackpack.IknewIwasgoingtohavesomuchfun.Afterboardingthebustotheairport,Isaidgoodbyetomyparents.Ilookedoutthewindowofthebusanddreamedabout___3___wewoulddowhileonourtrip.參考答案：1.totravel

2.packed

3.what本文是一篇記敘文。作者的學(xué)校計(jì)劃這個(gè)假期去另一個(gè)國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。這是作者第一次去國(guó)外，作者表達(dá)了自己的興奮?！?題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：我很興奮，因?yàn)檫@是我第一次出國(guó)旅行。此處是it作形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)。故答案為totravel。【2題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我把所有我認(rèn)為需要的東西都裝進(jìn)了背包。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為packed。【3題詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意：我望著窗外的公共汽車(chē)，夢(mèng)想著我們?cè)诼猛局袝?huì)做些什么。此處介詞about后面是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞do是及物動(dòng)詞，缺少賓語(yǔ)，所填詞應(yīng)該起雙重作用，故答案為what。三、閱讀理解19.Thereseemsnevertohavebeenacivilizationwithouttoys,butwhenandhowtheydevelopedisunknown.Theyprobablycameaboutjusttogivechildrensomethingtodo.Intheancientworld,asistoday,mostboysplayedwithsomekindsoftoysandmostgirlswithanother.Insocietieswheresocialrolesarerigidlydetermined,boyspatterntheirplayaftertheactivitiesoftheirfathersandgirlsarebeingprepared,eveninplay,tostepintotherolesandresponsibilitiesoftheadultworld.Whatisremarkableaboutthehistoryoftoysisnotsomuchhowtheychangedoverthecenturiesbuthowmuchtheyhaveremainedthesame.Thechangeshavebeenmostlyintermsofcraftsmanship,mechanics,andtechnology.Itistheuniversalityoftoyswithregardtotheirdevelopmentinallpartsofthewordandtheirpersistencetothepresentthatisamazing.InEgypt,America,China,JapanandamongtheArctic(北極的)people,generallythesamekindsoftoysappeared.Variationsdependedonlocalcustomsandwayoflifebecausetoysimitatetheirsurrounding.Nearlyeverycivilizationhaddolls,littleweapons,toysoldiers,tinyanimalsandvehicles.Becausetoyscanbegenerallyregardedasakindofartform,theyhavenotbeensubjecttotechnologicalleapsthatcharacterizeinventionsforadultuse.Theprogressfromthewheeltothecarttotheautomobileisadirectlineofwaysup.Theprogressfromarattle(撥浪鼓)usedbyababyin3,000BCtooneusedbyaninfanttoday,however,isnotcharacterizedbyinventiveness.Eachrattleistheproductoftheartistictastesofthetimesandsubjecttothelimitationsofavailablematerials.

68.Thereasonwhythetoysmostboysplaywitharedifferentfromthosethatgirlsplaywithisthat________.

A.theirsocialrolesarerigidlydeterminedB.theylikechallengingactivitiesC.mostboyswouldliketofollowtheirfathers’professionsD.boysliketoplaywiththeirfatherswhilegirlwiththeirmothers69.Oneaspectof“theuniversalityoftoys”liesinthefactthat________.A.thebasiccharacteristicsoftoysarethesameallovertheworldB.technologicaladvanceshavegreatlyimprovedthedurabilityoftoysC.theexplorationoftheuniversehasledtothecreationofnewkindsoftoysD.theimprovementofcraftsmanshipinmakingtoysdependsontheeffortsofuniversities70.Whichofthefollowingistheauthor’sviewonthehistoricaldevelopmentoftoys?A.Toysareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinshapingachild’scharac