河北省邢臺(tái)市宏彬中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河北省邢臺(tái)市宏彬中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally__________inthenearfuture．A．runout

B．gooff

C．comeout

D．payoff參考答案：D2..HadIknownthepartywassoboring,Iwouldn’thavecome.I________anything.A.hadn’tdone

B.haven’tdone

C.didn’tdo

D.wouldn’tdo參考答案：C略3.—Daddy,doyoulikeitifIbuyawalletformymom’sbirthday?—________.A.Don’tbotherB.ThatalldependsC.Itcouldn’tbebetter

D.It’sagooddeal參考答案：C考查交際用語。句意：——爸爸，你認(rèn)為我給媽媽買個(gè)錢包作為她的生日禮物怎么樣呢？——沒有比這更好的了。cannot＋比較級(jí)＝最高級(jí)。A不要麻煩了；B視情況而定；C非常好；D成交，一言為定。10.Thisarticlemaybesomeadviceabouthowto_________oneselfinsociety.

A.behave B.believe C.perform D.operate參考答案：A略5.TheministermettheworkersandengineersworkingontheprojectinZambia,most______werefromJiangsu,China.

A.ofwhich

B.ofwho C.ofwhom

D.ofthem

參考答案：C6.Hecan’tbereallyreadingattentively;heisjust

pages.

A．turningoff

B．turningaround

C．turningover

D．turningup參考答案：C7.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,acity

namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.

A.which

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.whose

參考答案：

D解析：考查定語從句。先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)定語，意思為這個(gè)城市的名字。8.Mr.Black,aswellastheprofessorwho________fromBeijingUniversity,________toattendourschoolmeeting.A.come;is

B.comes;are

C.comes;is

D.come;are參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】數(shù)詞與主謂一致

第一空考查定語從句中的主謂一致，who做主語因此謂語動(dòng)詞與先行詞一致，theprofessor是單數(shù)，故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；第二空謂語動(dòng)詞的主語是MrBlack，aswellas后的不能看在主語里面，故用單數(shù)，綜上選C。9.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,homeworkis______studentsmostoftenblamefortheirlackofsleep．A.why

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：C考查表語從句。該句句意：“根據(jù)一項(xiàng)近期的調(diào)查，學(xué)生們最常把他們睡眠不足的原因歸咎于家庭作業(yè)。”blamesb/sthforsth：“歸咎于；因?yàn)椤?zé)備…”，分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，表語從句______studentsmostoftenblamefortheirlackofsleep中，所缺的詞作blame的賓語且表示“物”，所以填what.10.Althoughthesmallroomis____thelargeone,itismorebeautifullydecorated.A.one-thirdofthesize

B.theone-thirdsizeofC.one-thirdthesizeof

D.thesizeofone-third參考答案：C11.Shehas

alotofthings,sosheknowsexactlyhowtodealwithsuchaperson.A.gonethrough

B.goneon

C.goneby

D.goneinto參考答案：A略12.Don'thavethewater______whileyoubrushyourteeth．

A．running

B．run

C．torun

D．ran參考答案：A略13.Unliketheearth,MarsistoocoldandVenusisfartoohot_______theretobeanylife.

A.as

B.so

C.like

D.for參考答案：D略14.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest_____aquestion.A.insearchof

B.intheformof

C.inneedof

D.inthedirectionof參考答案：B略15.How________youexpecttogetsomethinginreturnwhenyouneverwillinglylendahandtoothers?A．shall

B．can

C．should

D．dare參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：既然你從不愿意幫助別人，你怎么能夠期盼得到別人的回報(bào)呢？can表示“能夠”，符合句意，故選B。28.Theeditor-inchiefaskedmetowriteanarticleforhim,______aboutAIDSpatientsinChina.

A.that

B.one

C.it

D.this參考答案：B略17.Theywerewalkingalongtheshore________ahugewaveappearedoutofnowhere,sweepingthemouttosea.A．a(chǎn)s

B．whileC．when

D．though參考答案：C句意：他們正沿著海岸走著，這時(shí)一個(gè)巨浪突然出現(xiàn)，將他們卷入大海。連詞when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，when相當(dāng)于andthen，常常帶有“突然”之意，bedoing...when...可翻譯為“正在……，突然……”，或“正在……，這時(shí)……”。二、新的題型18.Whenwedothesamemovementswithourbodiesoverandoveragain,weoverusesomemuscles.Andthatoverusecanleadtostrainandinjury.Sometimesthoseproblemscancomefromdoingsports.

36

Staringdownatyourphoneortabletforlongperiodsoftimeputsgreattensiononyourneck.

37

Muscletensionlinkedtohand-heldtechnologyhasbecomesuchacommonconditionthatitnowhasaname:techneck.Commonsymptomsoftechneckareneckpain,lossoffeelinginyourhandsandfingers,headaches—bothmildandsevere—andpoorposture.Intheworstcasesoftechneck,youcanlosethestrengthinyourhandsandfingers.

38

ExpertsatthewebsiteSpineUniverserecommendthesethreeneckstretches.1.Chin(下巴)Stretch.Moveyourchintowardsyourchest.Holdfor5seconds.Thestretchshouldfeelcomfortablefromyournecktothebaseofyourskull.Repeat10times.2.SideLean.Leanyourheadtotheright.Bringyourearclosetotheshoulder.Holdfor20seconds.Bringyourheadbacktocenter,andthenleanittotheleft,againholdingfor20seconds.

39

3.

40

Turnyourchintowardsyourrightshoulder.Holdfor20seconds.Bringyourheadbacktothecenter,andthenturnyourchintotheleft,againholdingfor20seconds.Repeat3-5timesoneachside.A.Youcandoneckexercises.B.Side-to-SideHeadTurning.C.Repeat3-5timesoneachside.D.Standupandstretchyourlegsoften.E.Takebreaksfromusingyourtechnology.F.Thispostureputsstressontheentireupperbody.G.Butthereisanothercauseformuscleproblems:hand-heldtechnologydevices.參考答案：36-40GFACB三、閱讀理解19.Worldtop-rankedbadmintonplayerLinDansaidlastFridaythathewasabetterplayerthanTaufikHidayatintheyearof2006despitelosingtheAsianGamessingletitletotheIndonesianOlympicchampion.“IhaverankedNo.1intheworldfortwostraightyearsandIthinkpeoplecaneasilycometoaconclusiononwhoisabetterplayerforthewholeyear,”saidLinDan,alsoknownasSuperDaninthebadmintonworldbecauseofhismarvelousperformanceinthesport.HidayatbeatLin21-15,22-20togiveIndonesiaitssecondgoldmedalinDohaonDecember9,retaininghisAsianGamessinglestitleandavenging(報(bào)仇)twolossestothebadmintonworldchampion.Lin,23,ledChinatothemen’steamtitleafterdefeatingHidayattwiceinthreedays,inthepreliminaryroundandinthesemifinalsoftheAsianGIntheirthirdmeeting,Lincameupagainstabetter-preparedHidayatthanhehadencounteredpreviously.Hidayatwascheeredonbythenoisysupportfromdancingandflag-wavingIndonesianfans,whohadconvertedthebadmintonarenaintoanationalcelebrationevenbeforethetwoplayerssteppedontothecourt.There’sbeenalotofacrimony(言語的刻毒)betweenHidayatandLin,whothisyearwonthesingletitleintheworldchampionshipsafterformerchampionHidayatcrashedoutinthequarterfinals.InDoha,HidayatwasquotedascallingLin“arrogant”beforetheeventbegan,butthetwostarsplayeddowntherift(asituationwheretwopeopledislikeeachother).“It’snoproblem,we’reclosefriends,”saidHidayat.“Themediafabricatedit.”LinsaidlastFridayinBeijingthatheandHidayatremainfriendsdespitealltherumors.“ThereisnoproblembetweenTaufikandmealthoughwedon’ttalktoeachotherverymuch,”saidLin.“Mediatendstomakeupthingsinordertomaketheirstoriesjuicy.”46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fabricated”mean?A.madeup

B.reported

C.discovered

D.foundout47.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwoplayerslike?A.Theyareonlyopponents.B.LinlooksdownuponHidayat.C.Theyboththinktheyarefriends.D.Themediahasworsenedtherelationshipbetweenthem.48.Whichofthef