2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京市高淳縣第三中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京市高淳縣第三中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ithasbeenacceptedthatallthestudents____putonmasksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithfluvirus. A.shall

B.will

C.need

D.may參考答案：A2.—I’mnotfeelingwell.

—Iknow.it’sthekindofillness

leavesyoufeelinglow.Athat

Bwhich

Cwhat

D不填參考答案：A3.ThecityofNanchanghasgrownsofastthatit’satleast_____whatitusedtobe. A.fivetimesthesizeof

B.thesizeasfivetimeslargeas

C.fivetimeslarger

D.asfivetimessizeof參考答案：A略29.IalwaysenjoyedFrenchatschool,buttheadvancedcoursesinliteratureturnedme_____.A.off

B.on

C.back

D.down參考答案：A略5.Hisspeechatthemeetingwasreallywonderful,anditcouldneverbeany

.A.best

B.better

C.worse

D.worst參考答案：B考查比較級的用法。句意：他在會(huì)上的演講真的很精彩，這場演講再好不過了。此處“否定+比較級“表示最高級的含義。6.—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.

—Iagreewithyou_________.

A.intheway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.inaway參考答案：D略7.Shehopestomakefriendswith___sharesherhobbiesandinterests.

A.whoever

B.nomatterwho

C.whomever

D.anyone參考答案：A8.Mr.Blackdecidedtogiveuphisfarmanddevotedallhistimeto_______thosechildrenlivingonthestreet.A.help

B.beinghelped

C.behelping

D.helping參考答案：D9.Asiswell-known,thebrainperformsaveryimportant____________，whichcontrolsthenervesystemofthebody．A.motion

B.action

C.function

D.fact參考答案：C10.ManyprovincesinChinawereattackedbysuchterriblesnowstormsthisearlywinter______fewpeoplehadexperienced,______madeusworryaboutglobalclimatechanges.A.that;that

B.as;which

C.which;it

D.when;as參考答案：B11.Headmitted___awaythepurse____tohim． A．tohavetaken:notbelonged

B．taking;notbelonged C．taking;notbelonging

D．tohavetaken:notbelonging參考答案：C12.WhenIfirstmetMaryIdidn’tlikeher,butI________mymind.A.havechanged

B.change

C.hadchanged

D.wouldchange參考答案：A13.I'dlike______jobwhichpaysmore，butontheotherhand，Ienjoy______workI'mdoingatthemoment.A．a(chǎn)；aB．a(chǎn)；theC．the；a

D．the；the參考答案：B第一空泛指“薪水多的工作”，第二空特指“我目前在做的工作”，故選B項(xiàng)14.ThesameistrueofAmericaasawhole,wheresurveysconsistently_____thestateoftheeconomy,andunemploymentinparticular,asthevoters'mainworry．

A．rank

B．show

C．clarify

D．complain參考答案：A15.--Whatdoyouthinkofhiscommentontheinternationalsituation?---Ican’tagreemore.He_______.A.beataboutthebush B.hitthenailontheheadC.paintedthetownred D.chewedthefat參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景對話。句意：——你認(rèn)為他對國際形勢的評論如何?——我完全同意。他說到點(diǎn)子上了。A.beataboutthebush旁敲側(cè)擊；B.hitthenailonthehead說到點(diǎn)子上了；C.paintedthetownred狂歡；D.chewedthefat閑談，根據(jù)Ican’tagreemore，可知這里意思是他說到點(diǎn)子上了，故選B。16.Suchfilms_____shownyesterday______notworthseeingagain.A.thatwas;is

B.aswere;are

C.aswere;is

D.thosewere;are參考答案：B17.Fearisoneofthemanyenemieshiddeninsideus,andif_____uncontrolled,itcandestroyourlives.A.leaving B.left C.havingleft D.tobeleft參考答案：B【詳解】考查狀語從句的省略。句意：恐懼是潛藏在我們身上的敵人之一，如果不控制，它會(huì)毀掉我們的生活。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查狀語從句的省略，其完整句子為ifitisleftuncontrolled（狀語從句中主從句主語一致，且從句有be時(shí)，可省略從句的主語和be），句中it指代fear和leave之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選B項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】本句考查狀語從句的省略狀語從句中主從句主語一致，且從句有be時(shí)，可省略從句的主語和be。例如：Whentheywereaskedwhathappened,theytoldlies.→Whenaskedwhathappened,theytoldlies.IfIamadmittedintoacollege,Iwillbemorethanhappy.→Ifadmittedintoacollege,Iwillbemorethanhappy.二、新的題型18.Alltoooften,g________developmentmeansrichpeoplegetricher,whilethepoorgetpoorer.參考答案：global三、閱讀理解19.---Itissaidthatarailwaywillbesetupthroughourcity,isn’tit?---Yes,it’strue.61---Great!

62---Butitalsomeansmorepoisonouspollutionandheaviertraffic,Ithink.---Really?Youseemasifyou’restronglyagainstsettinguptherailwayhere.---No,Idon’t.63---64---Yes,that’sright.Mostofourteachersandstudentscontributemoneytothegovernmentforit.---65

Ithink,amanwholoveshismotherlandmustlovehishometownfirst.Ourhometownwillbeprosperous.---Iagreewithyou.

A.

Wonderful!Excellent!B.

SodoI.C.

Idon’tagree.D.

Itwillbringaboutgreatdevelopmentinagricult