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2022年河南省駐馬店市西平縣權(quán)寨鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Organizedvolunteeringandworkexperiencehaslongbeen___vitalcompanionto___universitydegreecourses.A.不填;the
B.a;the
C.a;不填
D.a;a參考答案:C2.Nextweek,______BritishParliamentwillvoteon______banforallcigaretteadvertising.Ministerswishtocutsmokingchildrenunder16yearsbyathirdby2012.
A./;a
B.the;a
C.a;/
D.
a;the參考答案:B略3.Woulditbe______foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?A.comfortable B.vacant C.convenient D.handy參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:你四點(diǎn)鐘來送我到機(jī)場(chǎng)方便嗎?A.comfortable舒服的;B.vacant空著的,未被占用的;C.convenient方便的;D.handy手邊的。根據(jù)語境可知,本空格是問對(duì)方四點(diǎn)鐘來送我到機(jī)場(chǎng)“方便”嗎?“itisconvenientforsbtodosth”為固定句式,意為“對(duì)某人來說做某事很方便”。故選D。4.You_____bringyouridentificationwhenyouopenabankaccount.A.may
B.can
C.must
D.will參考答案:C略5.Theyoungmaninvitedtheladytodancewithhim,butshe______hisinvitation.
A.turnedoff
B.turnedout
C.turneddown
D.turnedaway參考答案:C6.Jennygaveus
_____
onhowtoimproveEnglish.
A.someadvices
B.manyadvices
C.someadvice
D.anadvice參考答案:C略7.—Joe,don’tforgettobringyourlaptopwithyoutomorrow,OK?—Oh,thankyou.Iwouldn’tbringitifyou_____me. A.wouldn’tremind B.haven’treminded C.hadn’treminded D.shouldn’thavereminded參考答案:C8.With___openmindand____goodknowledgeofFrench,you’llfindParisasromanticasyouexpectittobe.A.an….a
B./…./
C.an…../
D./….a參考答案:A9.Itistheyoungman______waslookeddownupon______caughtthemurderer.A.that;which
B.that;whom
C.who;that
Dwhom;that參考答案:C22.Thenewly-publishedbook,whichrefers______basicEnglishgrammar,is______onlyforbeginners.
A.as;meant
B.to;planned
C.for;intended
D.to;intended參考答案:D略11.—Mysonisaddictedtocomputergames.Heishopeless,isn'the?—Yes,_____heisdeterminedtogiveupandstartallover.A.if B.when C.evenif D.unless參考答案:D12.Needsomepostcardsandstamps?Forallthesethingsand______more,visitourshoppingcenter.A.much
B.many
C.little
D.few參考答案:B13.We
havehurriedallthewaytotheairport-theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.A.mustn’t
B.couldn't
C.needn’t
D.wouldn’t參考答案:C14.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal
cold.
A.hasgot
B.willhavegot
C.gets
D.isgetting參考答案:B15.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof______havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.that
B.which
C.whom
D.them參考答案:B16.
Try___shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen.
A.if
B.when
C.since
D.as參考答案:D17.Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded.___,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.A.Onthecontrary
B.Inaword
C.Thatistosay
D.What’smore參考答案:D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Withthe61______(develop)ofindustry,airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.InBeijing,manypeoplesufferdifferentkindsofillnessesbecause62________airpollution.Airpollutioniscausedbythefollowing63_______:abouthalfoftheproblemiscausedbyvehicles.Therearemoreandmorecars,busesontheroads,andtheygiveoff64______(poison)gases.25%ofairpollutioniscausedbyfactories.Anotherfactoristhesmokers.Smokingnotonlydoesharmtotheirhealth65______toothers.66______these,about10%ofairpollutioniscausedbyotherreasons.Weshouldtakesomemeasurestofight67_______pollution.Newfuelcanbeusedtotake68_______placeofgas.Wecanplantmoretrees.Ifeverybodyrealizesthe69________(important)ofenvironmentanddoessomethingtostoppollution,theproblemwill70_______(solve).參考答案:61.development
62.of
63.reasons
64.poisonous65.but(also)
66.besides
67.against
68.the69.importance
70.besolved三、閱讀理解19.Culturehelpshumansocietiessurviveinchangingnaturalenvironment.Forexample,theendofthelastIceAge,beginningabout15,000yearsago,broughtabigchallengetowhichhumanshadtoadapt.Beforethistime,largepartsofthenorthernhemispherewerecoveredingreatsheetsoficethatcontainedmuchoftheearth'swater.InNorthAmerica,largeanimalsthatwanderedthevasttundra(冰原)providedpeoplewithfoodandmaterialsforclothingandsimpleshelters.Whentheearthbecamewarm,largeIceAgeanimalsdisappeared,andmanylandareaswerecoveredbyrisingsealevelsfrommeltingice.Butpeoplesurvived,theydevelopednewtechnologiesandlearnedhowtosurviveonnewplantandanimalspecies.Finallysomepeoplesettledintopermanentvillages,durablehousesandfarms.Culturaladaptationhasmadehumansoneofthemostsuccessfulspeciesontheplanet.Throughhistory,majordevelopmentsintechnology,medicine,andnutritionhaveallowedpeopletoreproduceandsurviveinever-increasingnumbers.Theglobalpopulationhasrisenfrom8millionduringtheIceAgetoabout6billiontoday.However,thesuccessesofcultureadaptationcanalsocreateproblemsinthelongrun.Overthelast200years,peoplehavebeguntouselargequantitiesofnaturalresourcesandenergyandtoproduceagreatamountofmaterialandchemicalwastes.Theglobalpopulationnowconsumessomeimportantnaturalresources—suchaspetroleum,wood,andminerals—fasterthannaturecanproducethem.Manyscientistsbelievethatintheprocessofburningfuelsandproducingwastes,peoplemaybechangingtheglobalclimateinunpredictableandpossiblyharmfulways.Thus,theadaptivesuccessofthepresent-dayglobalcultureofproductionandtrademaybetemporary.67.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlytalkingabout? A.HowthehumanbeingssurvivedintheIceAge. B.WhatthesituationwaslikeduringtheIceAge. C.WhatcausedtheIceAgetocometoanend. D.WhytheIceAgewasveryimportant.68.Todealwiththeproblems,humanbeingsshould______accordingtothepassage. A.stopdeveloping
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