2022-2023學(xué)年四川省樂山市犍為第二中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省樂山市犍為第二中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Peoplerealizethatthenewdevelopmentintechnologycanand_____marketingactivities.A.willhaveaffected

B.wasaffecting

C.didaffect

D.doesaffect參考答案：D2.—Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?—Yes.I'dliketoplace____advertisementfor_____usedcarinyourpaper.

A.the;a

B.an;/

C.an;a

D./;the參考答案：C略3.Noonecandeny____factthatHuangyanIslandhasbeen_____partofChineseterritorysinceancienttimes.A.the；／

B.a；/

C.the；the

D.a：the參考答案：A4.Ifanyofthesesymptoms________whileyouaretakingthemedicine,consultyourdoctorimmediately.A．knocks

B．occursC．reaches

D．a(chǎn)pplies參考答案：B句意：在服藥期間如果出現(xiàn)任何這樣的癥狀，就立即去咨詢醫(yī)生。occur“發(fā)生”為不及物動詞，符合句意。5.Toourgreatsurprise,thedisabledpersonmadearequirementthathe

asavolunteerA、received B、wasreceived C、bereceived D、wouldreceive參考答案：C22.Ifyouknow______itwasthatwroteGoneWiththeWind,raiseyourhand.A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.that參考答案：C略7.—Doyouthinkweshouldputanadinthepaperforthelostchild?—Yes,______.A.that’sallright B.byallmeans C.itjustdepends D.nevermind參考答案：B8.Therewillbemorethan750projects____,creatingnearly40,000jobsstartingthissummer,including15,000inaYouthConservationCorps.A．started

B．tobestarted

C．starting

D．tostart

參考答案：B9.—IsitrealthatmyfatherwillcomebackfromAmericatonighttcelebratemybirthday?

—Yes,ofcourse.There________!A.comeshe B.hedoescome C.doeshecome

D.hecomes參考答案：D10.Anyway,Ican’tcheathim---it’sagainstallmy_______.A.emotions

B.principles

C.regulations

D.opinions參考答案：B略11.Ifoundthefilmhardtofollowbecauseit_______whenIarrived．（）A．hasbegun B．wasbeginningC．hadbegun D．wouldbegin參考答案：C我發(fā)現(xiàn)這部電影很難看懂，因?yàn)槲业降臅r(shí)候，它已經(jīng)開始了．根據(jù)句意可知，"it_______whenIarrived"表達(dá)的是我發(fā)現(xiàn)電影很難看懂的原因：它在我到達(dá)"arrived（一般過去時(shí)）"之前就已經(jīng)開始了；故此處表示發(fā)生在過去之前的動作，應(yīng)使用過去完成時(shí)；故選C本題考查了過去完成時(shí)（had+done）的用法．做本題的關(guān)鍵在于：根據(jù)句意確定該動作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是在過去的過去或過去某時(shí)間之前；另外，還應(yīng)熟練掌握過去完成時(shí)所表達(dá)的意義及其句式結(jié)構(gòu)．12.—Hi,Michael,Iheardyoujustcamebackfromaholiday.—Yes,I______foraweekinChinaand5daysinIndia.A.stayed B.havestayed

C.stay

D.wouldstay參考答案：A考查一般過去時(shí)。句意：—你好，Michael，我聽說你剛剛度假回來?！堑?，我在中國待了一周，在印度待了五天。根據(jù)語境，Michael度假回來了，在中國一周是過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)。故選A。13.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired___Ibroughtmycarin;nottogettheenginereplaced!A.sothat

B.that

C.when

D.because參考答案：B14.Somepeoplefearthat________airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_______weatheraroundtheworld.A./;the

B.the;/

C.an;the

D.the;a參考答案：A32.

intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.A.Tofound

B.FoundingC.Founded

D.Havingfounded參考答案：C16.Everythingisinplace,Henry.Withoutalocalguide,wethemountains.A.wouldn’texplore B.wouldn’thaveexploredC.didn’texplore D.hadn’texplored參考答案：A考查虛擬語氣。句意:亨利,一切都準(zhǔn)備就緒了。不請一個當(dāng)?shù)氐南驅(qū)?我們是不會去山里探險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)句中的"Withoutalocalguide"可知,這里應(yīng)用wouldn’texplore表示與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。17.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,fewerandfeweroldmenare____inthecountryside.A.abandoned

B.toabandon

C.abandoning

D.beingabandoned參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Somepeoplegetpleasurefrompicnicsandtours.Othersliketodiscussvarioustopicsandfindpleasureinit.Butthereadingofbooksprovidesuswithsuchpleasureaswedonotgetfromanyotheractivity.Booksarewrittenbylearnedpeople.Theycontainthebestexperiencesandthoughtsoftheirwriters.Writersputintheirbooksnotonlytheirownideasandfeelings,butalsowhattheyobserveandfindinsociety.36Ifweareinacheerfulmood,ourjoyisincreasedbyreading.37Theyprovideuswiththebestadviceandguidanceinourdifficulties.Indeed,booksareourbestfriendsastheyhelpusinourhourofneed.38Theyentertainusinoursparemoments.Goodnovels,booksonpoetryandshortstories,giveusgreatenjoyment.Attimeswebecomesoabsorbedinourbooksthatweforgetevenourimportantarrangements.Lonelinessisnotroubleforareader.39Theygiveussoundmoraladvice.Itisthroughthereadingofbooksthatwelearnwhattoloveandwhattohate.Thereadingofgoodbooksdevelopsandimprovesourcharacter.ItwastheEnglishauthorBaconwhosaidthatreadingmakesafullman.Noonecanquestionthetruthofthissaying.40Somebooksaresuchthatinsteadofdoinganygood,theydoharmtothereaders.Soitisthereadingofgoodbooksalonethatpresentsusthegreatestbenefit.A.Bookskeepuswell-informed.B.Bookscontaingrainsofwisdom.C.Whenwearealone,booksareourbestfriends.D.Booksenableustoknowthebestofthecolor1fulworld.E.Whenweareinadepressedmood,bookscomfortourtroubledminds.F.Butwecannotgetfulladvantagefromreading,ifourchoiceisnotgood.G.Byreadingbookswrittenbygreatthinkers,wecomeincontactwiththeirminds.參考答案：36．G37．E38．C39．B40．F36．由空前的"Booksarewrittenbylearnedpeople""Writersputintheirbooksnotonlytheirownideasandfeelings,butalsowhattheyobserveandfindinsociety"可知G項(xiàng)"通過閱讀偉大的思想者寫的書,我們能與他們的思想交流"符合語境。37．根據(jù)上文中的"Ifweareinacheerfulmood,ourjoyisincreasedbyreading"及下文中的"Theyprovideuswiththebestadviceandguidanceinourdifficulties""helpusinourhourofneed"可知,接下來要說的是一種與前面相反的情況,故E項(xiàng)"Whenweareinadepressedmood,bookscomfortourtroubledminds"符合語境。38．本段中的"Lonelinessisnotroubleforareader"暗示本空選C項(xiàng)"當(dāng)我們獨(dú)自一人時(shí),書是我們最好的朋友"。39．空后講的都是讀書的好處,總結(jié)起來就是:讀書能給人以智慧,故選B。40．空前說的是讀書的好處,空后說的卻是一些書對讀者有害,故空處要填一個能起承上啟下作用的句子,只有F項(xiàng)符合語境?！緜渥ⅰ恳恍┤藦囊安秃吐糜沃蝎@得樂趣,另一些人喜歡討論不同的話題并從中找到樂趣,但是讀書能讓我們獲得無與倫比的快樂。三、閱讀理解19.TotheEditor，ReWhyaFallenAngelIsaCenterfold(SundayReview,Nov.6):IfirstmetLindsayLohanin1997whenshewas11andIwasthecastingdirector(挑選演員的人)ofthefilmTheParentTrap.

Iwasstruckbyhertalent,freshcharmandinnocencethemomentIcaughtsightofher.Shewas,andremains,agiftedactressandagoodhumanbeing.ItisnotformetojudgeMsLohan'schoices,orwhetherfamehasbeenlessthankindtoher,butIhavebeengreatlysaddenedbythewaythemediahavechosen,withallglovesoffandseeminglygoingwithwhatcouldpleasethem,torecordhereffortsandfailures.

Sheisasentient(能感知事物的)humanbeing,notathing,notaproduct,notanythingelsetobesold.CharlesMcGrathmakesseveralattractivepointsinhisnewsanalysisaboutthepublicdemandwhichisimpossibletosatisfy,ina24/7newscycleforeverchangedbytheInternet,togossipabout,andgivenearlycompleteaccessto,celebrityorfamouspersons'lives.Perhapspeopledofeelbetterknowingthatwealthandfamedonotleadtoaperfectlifeforeveryone.

Perhapsweadmirefamouspeopleonlytorejectthemwithoutanypityormercywhentheirbehaviordisappointsus.Ifinditironic(諷刺的)thatMsLohan'sdecisiontoposeforPlayboyforamonetaryrewardisconsideredtobemorallyquestionable,whilejournalistsandphotographersgainprofitbywritingaboutandcapturingimagesofherandotherfamouspeople.Perhapswhenreportingonandreadingaboutfamouspeoplewhohavelosttheirway,wewillrememberthatthosepeoplearealsoveryhumanpeoplewho,likeus,makemistakes,enduremisfortuneandhaveachance—inspiteofmediacoverage—tobeginacompletelynewlifetomorrow.ILENESTARGERBrooklyn

33．WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellus?A．LindsayLohanbecameanactressattheageof11.B．LindsayLohanisgenerallyagoodperson.C．LindsayLohanusedtobeagoodwoman.D．LindsayLohanoncestarredinTheParentTrap.34．Thisletterwaswrittenmainlytotelltheeditorthat________.A．thepublicshouldbearfamouspeople'smistakesB．thepublicshouldbeespeciallystrictwithfa