重慶南川水江中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

重慶南川水江中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Consideredtobealessdangerous

totobacco,"e-cigs"aretakingovertheWestasmoreandmorepeopleswitchoverwhentryingtokickthehabit.A.adjustment B.alternativeC.advertisement D.amusement參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.adjustment調(diào)整，適應(yīng)；B.alternative替代物，可供選擇的事物；C.advertisement廣告；D.amusement娛樂；句意：隨著越來越多的人開始戒煙，被認(rèn)為是危險程度更小的替代物—電子煙在西方國家變得流行起來了。根據(jù)句意可知使用電子煙作為煙草的替代品，故B項(xiàng)正確。2.________aboutthehealthandsoundgrowthofchildren,thewholesocietyarepayingmoreattentiontothemilkproduct.A．Concerning

B．Considering

C．Concerned

D．Considered參考答案：C3.Weshouldgivethedisabledencouragementtolive_________aswedo.A.asarichandfulllife

B.asrichandfullalife

C.soarichandfulllife

D.sorichandfullalife參考答案：B4.Thisstillleavesthequestionof______localpublicservicesshouldbeimprovedinthenextfiveyears.A.whose B.how C.when D.where參考答案：B5.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship

thelovewehaveforourfamiliesimportant.A.hadhe realized B. didherealiseC.theyrushed

D.rushedthey參考答案：B6.---Manypeopleinbigcitiescannotenjoylifeeventhoughtheyhavehouses,carsandidealjobs.---Sub-healthmaypartially______it．.A.standfor

B．callfor

C．a(chǎn)nswerfor D.accountfor參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定詞組。A代表B需要C回答D對…負(fù)有責(zé)任,原因是，句意：亞健康可能會部分解釋它。故選D。7.—WillyougototheWorldExpoinShanghaibybullettrainaftertheExamination?—_______

Imaygobyair.A.Whynot?

B.Notreally.

C.Howcome?

D.Oh,great.參考答案：B8.Blessyourheart,Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase________.Don'tcry!A.onpurpose

B.byaccident

C.onbusiness

D.bymistake參考答案：A9.ThecitywasbuiltbyAlexander1,300yearsago,after______manystreetsandplacesarenamed.

A.when

B.which

C.where

D.whom參考答案：D10.—Didn’tyouwarnhimofthedangerofsmoking?—Idid,buthejust_________listen.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：D11.Wesentheracopyofthisbook__________herpartinthecreation.A.insearchof B.inacknowledgementof C.infavorof D.inhonorof參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞詞組辨析。句意：我們寄給她這本書的副本，以感謝她在創(chuàng)作中所起的作用。A.insearchof尋找；B.inacknowledgementof以感謝,感謝;C.infavorof贊成；D.inhonorof紀(jì)念。結(jié)合句意可知，寄書給他是為了感謝他。故選B項(xiàng)。12.Aconcertwillbeheld______theworld-famousmusician,whowillpersonallyplayhisfavourtiemusicatit.A.inmemoryof B.infavourof

C.inreplyto D.insaluteto參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定短語。句意：即將舉行的音樂會將致敬世界著名的音樂家，音樂會上會親自演奏最愛的音樂。insaluteto在致敬，故選D項(xiàng)。

考點(diǎn)：考查固定短語

13.Thelittlechildstoodonthechairtomakehimself_____taller.A.looking

B.tolook

C.looked

D.look參考答案：D略29.Thewater______coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfelt

B.isfelt

C.felt

D.feels參考答案：9、(1分)C

解析：feel是常用詞，含義廣泛，可表示感官、情感、想法等，主要指通過感官感知或知覺。作系動詞時，后接形容詞，表示“摸上去”，不用作被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)所提供的情景whenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise可判斷出要用一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事。略15.Somehowthisseemstometobe______.HowcouldateamthathadfoughtforCanadabeforesuddenlybecomecitizensoftheUSA?A.outofplace

B.outofshape

C.outofquestion

D.outofcontrol參考答案：A16.Animalsofthecatfamilyareveryfierce,andtheycan’tbeeasilytamedunless______young.A.catching

B.havingcaught

C.caught

D.tobecaught參考答案：C17.Doislandnationshaveadvantages______othercountries?

A.from

B.with

C.over

D.upon參考答案：C二、新的題型18.

“It’sanewtermandanewday.IwishI_______________(能適應(yīng)新環(huán)境)assoonaspossible,”15-year-oldLiMingyangsaid.(adapt)參考答案：couldadapttothenewenvironment

三、閱讀理解19.Mid-afternoononaparticularlybusyTuesday,ItookleaveofmydeskatworkandwalkedintoalocalStarbucks,onlytofindaspacewhereneithermyclients(客戶)normychildrenwouldaskmetodosomething.Inside,IranintoKate,aco-workerofmine.Thetopicofparenthoodcameup.Icomplainedabouthowpackedmyschedulewas.FromtheminuteIwokeuptotheminuteIfellasleep,Iwasconstantlyindemandandalwayshadsomeoneknockingatthedoor.ButabitofsadnessseemedtocomeoverKate’sface.“Well,mydaughter’sinSanFranciscoandshedoesn’tseemtoneedmeatallthesedays.”Katesaid.ItwasinthatmomentthatIrealizedalthoughImightoftenfeelinhighdemand,therewillcomeadaywhenI’llactuallymissthatsamestressInowcomplainabout.Andasourconversationcontinued,itturnedtoourchildren’syoungeryears,withKatesmilingproudly,thinkingofthelittleboyandgirlsheraisedwhoarenowamanandawoman.ButInoticedhersmilewasmarkedwithregret.Sheexplainedthatsheoftenwonderedaboutwhatshecouldhavedonedifferentlywhenherchildrenwereintheirearlieryears.ThisgotmethinkingIsregretanunfortunatefootnote(注腳)toparenthood?Withthatinmind,Iaskedsixolderparentsonequestion:Whatisyourbiggestregretfromyourearlydaysasaparent?Itturnedoutthatallofthemthoughttheycouldhavedoneitbetter.But,eachofthemalsohasastrong,healthyrelationshipwiththeirkids.Whateverregretstheirparentsmighthavehadabouttheirupbringing,onethingisclear—itdidn’taffecttheminameaningfulway.Thebottomlineis,weallfeellikewecouldbedoingthisparentingthingbetter,Andquiteclearly,yearslater,we’restillgoingtolookbackandwishwetriedthingsdifferently.Butthepastcan’tbechanged,andneithershouldit.4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Katehadthesameproblemastheauthor’s.B.Thetwopeoplehadarrangedtomeetinthecoffeeshop.C.Katewenttothecoffeeshopsonoonecouldfindherthere.D.Theauthorwenttothecoffeeshoptoescapefromthepressuresaroundhim.5.WhydidKatefeelsadandregretful?A.Becausesheandherdaughterhadafight.B.Becauseshehadn’tpaidenoughattentiontoherkids.C.Becauseshewasdisappointedwithherkids’performance.D.Becauseshethoughtthatshecouldhavedonebetterinraisingherkids.6.Whatdidtheauthorfindwhenhespoketosixolderparents?A.Someoftheparentshaveabadrelationshipwiththeirkids.B.Hewasmovedbytheloveoftheseparentsfortheirchildren.C.Theseparentsimprovedtheirbehavioraftertheirkidsgrewup.D.Noneoftheparentswerecompletelysatisfiedwiththewaytheyraisedtheirkids.7.Whatshouldparentsdoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Givemorelovetotheirkids.B.Letyourchildrengrowupwithfreedom.C.Cherishthepresenttimeanddoone’sbesttobeaparent.D.Neverstoplearninghowtobeagoodparentfromothers參考答案：4.D

5.D

6.D

7.C本文為說明文。本文主要敘述了每一對父母對于早期撫養(yǎng)孩子都有遺憾，認(rèn)為自己本來可以做的更好。但作者認(rèn)為過去不能改變，重要的是珍惜當(dāng)下，盡力做好父母。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)前三段的內(nèi)容可知，作者在一個特別繁忙的周二下午，想在一個沒有孩子也沒有客戶的地方休息一下，在那兒遇到了同事，作者向同事抱怨忙碌的生活。由此可知，作者是為了逃避工作生活和工作中的壓力，才到咖啡店的。分析選頂可知D項(xiàng)符合意，故選D。【5題詳解】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“ButInoticedh