2023-2024學年福建省泉州聚龍外國語校中考五模英語試題含答案

2023-2024學年福建省泉州聚龍外國語校中考五模英語試題含答案注意事項:1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、－Buddy,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.What’sup?－___________.A．I’mfine.Thanks B．Welldone C．That’sgood D．Nevermind2、---_______youoftengotoschoolbybike?---Yes,butsometimesIgobybuswhenitrains.A．Do B．Will C．Have D．Are3、—Listen!Someoneisplayingtheguitarinourclassroom.Whoisit?—It________beJohn.Heistheonlystudentwhocanplayit.A．can’t B．must C．might4、Youcan’timagine_______whenhelearnedhefailedtheexamagain.A．howhewasdisappointedB．howdisappointedhewasC．howdisappointedheisD．howexcitedhewas5、----DoyouknowPengLiyuan？----Ofcourse,sheisFirstLadyofChina,famoussinger.A．a(chǎn),a B．the,a C．the,the D．a(chǎn),the6、Weusuallyhavelunch________thedininghall________halfpasttwelve.A．in;at B．a(chǎn)t;in C．on;at D．a(chǎn)t;on7、Thespeechcontest,________is“ManandNature”,willbeheldinRoom10from2:00to5:00_______theafternoonofMaythetenth.A．whichtopic;on B．whosetopic;on C．thattopic;in D．thetopicofthat;in8、Beconfident,everyone.We_______finishthedifficulttaskontimewithoutother’shelp.A．can B．need C．must D．should9、MissLispeaksas________asshecantomakeherstudentsunderstandher.A．clearlyB．clearC．mostclearlyD．themostclearly10、Themilk________terrible.Ithasgonebad.A．feelsB．soundsC．smellsⅡ.完形填空11、OncewhenIwasateenager,myfatherandIwerestandinginlinetobuyticketsforthecircus(馬戲團)performance.Finally,therewasonlyonefamilystandingaheadofus.Thefamilyhadeightchildren.Theirclotheswerenotexpensivebutclean.Thechildrenwere1,standinginline,twobytwobehindtheirparents,andholdinghands.Theywere2talkingabouttheclownselephantsandotheractstheywouldseethatnight.Youcouldtellthattheyhadneverbeentothecircusbefore.Andthefatherandmotherseemedashappyastheycouldbe.Theticketladyaskedthefatherhowmanytickets3.Heproudlyreplied,"Iwanteightchildren'sticketsandtwoadultticketsplease,soIcantakemyfamilytothecircus."Theticketladytoldhimtheprice.Theman'swife4herhead.Therewasnolongerasmileontheman'sface.Hequietlyaskedagain,"Howmuchdidyousay?"Theticketladytoldhimthepriceagain.Themandidn'thaveenoughmoney.Howwashesupposedtotellhiskidsthathecouldn'ttakethemtothecircus.5whatwashappening,mydadputhishandintohispocket,pulledoura$20billand6itontheground.(Andweweren'trich!)Thenhepickedupthebill,tappedthemanontheshoulderandsaid,"Excuseme,sir,this7yourpocket."Themanknewwhatwasgoingon.Hecertainlyappreciatedthehelpinthisheartbreakingandembarrassingsituation.Helookedintomydad'seyes,heldmydad'shandandtookthe$20bill.8atearinhiseyes,hereplied,"Thankyou,sir.Thisreally9alottomeandmyfamily."MyfatherandIwentbacktoourcaranddrovehome.Wedidn'tgettoseethecircusthatnight,butwedidn't101．A．kind-hearted B．easy-going C．good-looking D．well-behaved2．A．sadly B．excitedly C．confidently D．nervously3．A．hewants B．doeshewant C．hewanted D．didhewant4．A．.touched B．moved C．nodded D．lowered5．A．Hearing B．Seeing C．Wondering D．Predicting6．A．hid B．searched C．handed D．dropped7．A．felloutof B．felldown C．fellover D．fellinto8．A．In B．With C．On D．At9．A．makes B．describes C．means D．marks10．A．care B．know C．wait D．returⅢ.語法填空12、A：LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilm“TheWanderingEarth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.A：Itwasreportedthatthefilmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?B：Ittellsastoryabout1．humans,threatened（威脅）byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopushtheplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.A：Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?B：Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2．ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionisproduced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof3．protection.Orwehumanswon’tfindplacestolivein.A：Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4．ofpollutionarethere?B：Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.A：Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems？B：Aswecansee,peopleare5．litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand6．everykindofpollution.A：Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?B：Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoagoodchoice.It’sgoodforhealthandit7．costsanything!A：Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?B：Nothingiswasteifwehavea8．mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon’tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,reuseandrecyclethem!A：Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?B：WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9．outofrubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregoodatrecyclingandtheyarea(n)10．tousall.A：They’regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterearthⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Whenpeoplecommunicate,theyneedwordstoexpressthemselves.Peoplelivingindifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundredlanguagesintheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfourorfivehundredthousandofwords.Butwedonotneedallthese.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.Beforeyouleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.Vocabularymeansalotofwords.Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourownvocabularybigger.Readasmanybooksasyoucan.TherearealotofbookswrittenineasyEnglishforyoutoread.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeetanewword,finditinyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyourmostusefulbook.1．（小題1）Thenumberofdifferentlanguagesspokenisabout_______.A．150B．15,000C．500D．1,5002．（小題2）Beforeyouleaveyourschool,you’lllearn_______.A．onlytwothousandwordsB．fivehundredthousandwordsC．morethanonethousandwordsD．threeorfourthousandwords3．（小題3）Tomakeyourvocabularybigger,youmust_______.A．getasmanydictionariesasyoucanB．readasmanybooksasyoucanC．buyalotofbooksD．haveaverylargeEnglishdictionary4．（小題4）Youwillenjoy_______.A．thebookswrittenineasyEnglishB．yourdictionaryC．yournewwordsD．findingnewwordsinadictionary5．（小題5）Whatisyourmostusefulbook?A．BookswrittenineasyEnglish.B．BookswritteninEnglish.C．Yourdictionary.D．Shortstories.B14、Beforeyoureadthisstory,let'stakealookatasentenceinChinese:“研表究明，漢字序順并不定一影閱響讀?！盌idyounoticethatsomeofthecharactersinthissentenceareinthewrongorder'?Youmightnotrealizeit,butyourbraincanreadandunderstandmostsentences,evenwhenthewordsareinthewrongorder.Thismayhavesomethingtodowithpsychology,accordingtoChenQingrongfromNanjingNormalUniversity.Whenwe'refirstlearninghowtoread,wereadwordbyword,Butafterwebecomemoreexperienced,wereadinfullphrasesandevensentences.Peoplecanreadfivetosixwordsatonetime,ChentoldtheYangtseEveningPostAlso,asexperiencedreaders,wetakethethingswe'refamiliarwithforgranted.Wedon'tpayasmuchattentiontosmalldetails,suchaswordorder.Therefore,whenwereadthesentenceatthebeginningofthisarticle,thecontentwasfamiliartous.Sowereaditthewaywethinkitshouldbeinourmemory,withallthewordsintherightorder.Thisislikewhenweseeapersonwithlonghairweassume*thepersonisagirlwithouttakingacloserlook,accordingtoChen.Thiscanbealsoseeninmanyotherlanguages,suchasEnglish.Readthefollowingsentence:"Thisisbcuseaethehuamnmniddeosnotraederveylteterbyistlef.butthewordasawlohe."Itisbelievedthathumansrememberthemeaningsofwordsmostlybytheirshapeandlayout,ratherthantheorderoftheletters,MattDavisofCambridgeUniversitytoldtheIndependent.However,wecannotreadscrambled*sentencesasquicklyandefficientlyaswereadthenormaltext,accordingtoDailyTelegraph.1．Accordingtothepassage,ifthewordsinasentenceareinthewrongorder,wemay.A．correctthemimmediately B．notnoticethewrongorderC．notunderstandthesentence D．havetoaskothersforhelp2．AccordingtoChenQingrong,wordorderdoesn'taffectexperiencedreadersbecause.A．theyreadsentenceswordbyword B．theyunderstandthecontenteasilyC．theypaylotsofattentiontosmalldetails D．theyreadseveralwordstogetheratatime3．Theexampleof"apersonwithlonghair"showsthatwealwayswhilereading.A．paymoreattentiontodetails B．takeacloselookatthesentencesC．readaccordingtoourexperience D．readfamiliarcontentsmoreslowly4．Paragraph6iswrittento.A．explainwhypeoplecanunderstandscrambledsentencesB．givesuggestionsonhowtorememberthemeaningsofwordsC．tellusthathumanscaremoreabouttheshapeandlayoutofwordsD．stressthatit'snecessarytoknowtheorderofthelettersinasentenceC15、Peoplebelievedforalongtimethatheartwasthecenterofaperson’semotions.Thatiswhytheword“heart”isusedinsomanyexpressionsaboutemotionalsituations.Onesuchexpressionisto“l(fā)oseyourheart”tosomeone.Whenthathappens,youhavefalleninlove.Butifthepersonwho“wonyourheart”doesnotloveyou,thenyouaresuretohavea“brokenheart”.Inyourpainandsadness,youmaydecidethatthepersonyouloveis“hard-hearted”,andinfact,hasa“heartofstone”.Youmaydecideto“pouroutyourheart”toafriend.Tellingsomeoneaboutyourpersonalproblemscanoftenmakeyoufeelbetter.Ifyourfrienddoesnotseemtounderstandhowpainfulyourbrokenheartis,youmayaskherto“haveaheart”.Youareaskingyourfriendtoshowsomesympathy(同情)foryoursituation.Yourfriend“hasherheartintherightplace”ifshesayssheissorry,andshowsgreatconcern(關(guān)心).Ifyourfriendsaysnotoyou,donot“l(fā)oseheart”.Be“strong-hearted”.Sitdownwithhimorherandhavea________talk.Beopenandhonestaboutyoursituation.Thenyoumayhavea“changeofheart”Thenyoucouldstopworryingand“putyourheartatrest”.1．WhenboblovesMary,youmightsaythathe___________________.A．winsMary’sheartB．hasgothisheartC．loseshishearttoMaryD．lendsMaryhisheart2．Whenyouaregettingintotroubleorfeelingsad,youshould_______toyourbestfriend.A．pouroutyourheartB．havearestC．haveachangeofheartD．behard-hearted3．Whenoneofyourbestfriendhassuddenlyfallenbadlyill,youusually_______toshowyourworryabouthishealthandtryyourbesttocareforhim.A．haveaheartofstoneB．haveyourheartintherightplaceC．bestrong-heartintherightplaceD．haveaheart4．“Don’tloseheart,andyouaresuretowinthematch.”Here“Don’tloseheart”means“____________”.A．putyourheartintosomethingB．youcan’tfindyourheartC．don’tworryaboutsomethingD．bebrave5．.Theunderlinedwords“hearttoheart”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.A．誠懇的B．心心相印C．傾訴衷腸D．針鋒相對D16、Haveyoueverreturnedabooklatetothelibrarybefore？Ifso，youmaypayasmallfine（罰款）．Howmuchwouldyouhavetopayifthebookisreturned65yearslate？AhighschoolinWashington，UShadtodealwithsuchaproblemrecently．AcopyofGonewiththeWindwasfinallyreturnedtoitslibrary65yearslate．However，theschoolsaidthatitwouldnotaskWaynetopaythefine，thoughthatwouldbeabout$1．Thebookwasborrowedoutofthelibraryofthehighschoolin1949，anddisappeareduntilitwasfoundinMaine，USbyWayne．Waynefoundthebookinhisfather’sbasement（地下室）andthenofferedtosenditbacktotheschool．“Ifeelverysorryaboutthat，”Waynesaid．“We’reverypleasedtohavethebookback．Waynedidtherightthing,”LoriWyborney，headmasteroftheschoolsaid．2．Thebookwasborrowedoutofthelibraryofthehighschool．A．in2014 B．in1975 C．in1965 D．in19493．GonewiththeWindisthenameof．A．a(chǎn)book B．a(chǎn)schoolC．a(chǎn)magazine D．a(chǎn)library4．offeredtosendthebookbacktotheschool．A．Wayne B．Wayne’sfatherC．Lori’sheadmaster D．Lori．E17、1．Thetextaboveisthemostlikelytobe_________.A．a(chǎn)letterB．a(chǎn)novelC．a(chǎn)poemD．a(chǎn)report2．Thepurposeofwritingthetextisto_________tohisfather.A．showhisloveB．saygoodbyeC．showhisangerD．saysorry3．Fromthetext,wecanknowthewriteris__________.A．sadB．a(chǎn)ngryC．happyD．shockedF18、POSB（PostOfficeSavingBanks）PAssionRunforKids2016Whoarethekindswe'rehelping？ThePAssionKidsFundaimstosupportthechildreninthecommunitythroughdifferentprogrammes．WearehappytopartnerPeople'sAssociationthisyeartoorganizePAssionRunforKids2016tosupportthechildreninthecommunitysothatcanhaveahappierchildhoodandabrighterfuture．WhatcanIdoforthekinds？Youcanmakeadifferenceinthelivesofthechildrensimplebyrunningtosupportthiscause!Youcanalsomakeadonation（捐款）tothePOSBPassionKidsFundItemsFrom1Marchto30Aprilin20161Juneto31July2016EarlyBirdPOSBCreditcardholdersPAssionCardmemberPublicAdults﹣competitive10kmMen'sopen45610kmWomen'sopenFamilyWalk﹣NonCompetitiveChildren（below13yrsold）20330Adult（13yrsandabove）3545Notes：1Participants（參與者）below18mustgetthepermissionofparentsorguardianship．2Alltherunningitemswillbeheldatweekends．3Volunteers（agedabove18）willbewelcomed．4Alltheitemswillbecancelledincaseofheavyrain．5FormoreinformationonPOSBPAssionRunforKids2016，pleasecontactusat90108116（Mon﹣Fri，10amto5pm）oremailusatenquiries@runforkids．com．sg…1．Thepurposeoftheeventisto．A．encourageahealthylifestyleB．helpchildreninthecommunityC．makeadifferenceinourlivesD．introducetheproductsofSketcher2．Tom'sfatherisaPAassionCardmember．Hesignedupforthe10kmraceinJune．Howmuchshouldhepay？A．3．B．4．C．5．D．6．7．Fromtheposter，wecanknowsomethingabouttheeventEXCEPT．A．theplaceB．thetimeC．thecostD．thesponsor8．FromtheNotes，