遼寧省鞍山市第二十一高級中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

遼寧省鞍山市第二十一高級中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Isthere_____intoday’spaper?A.importantsomething

B.importantanythingC.somethingimportant

D.anythingimportant參考答案：D2.Inthe21stcentury,allnationsmusttaketheir________ofresponsibilityfortheglobalsafety.A.blame

B.charge

C.share

D.notice參考答案：C3.You’dbetterthinktwicebeforeyoudecidetobuyaproductanadvertisement______.A.makes

B.suggests

C.shows

D.confirms參考答案：B4.Toher________，thesalesgirlstillhelpsthatoldlady.A．surprise

B．relief

C．delight

D．credit

參考答案：D略5.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A．laid

B．laying

C．tolay

D．beinglaid參考答案：A6.—DidyoulistentothereportlastFriday?—Yes,itwasabouttheshortageofmigrantworkers.ThatwasthefirsttimeI______aboutthesubject.A．heard

B．washearing

C．wouldhear

D．hadheard參考答案：D7.---Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?---No,sir.I_____anewspaper.A.read

B.wasreading

C.wouldread

D.amreading參考答案：B略8.Thenumberofpeoplewho______exposedtosecond-handsmokinginpublicplaces______upto740millioninChina.A.is;are B.are;are

C.are;is D.is;is 參考答案：C9.----Will$1,000_______thecostofthetrip?1

----I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneed_______$500.

A.pay;another

B.charge;more

C.cover;another

D.afford;more參考答案：C10.__________,thedancerspracticehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.A.Beingdisabledasthey

B.AstheyaredisabledC.Disabledastheyare

D.Disabledsotheyare參考答案：C考查讓步狀語從句。句意：雖然他們是殘疾，但這些舞蹈演員努力訓(xùn)練實現(xiàn)了他們的夢想。11.–IfindChinesepeoplearehelpfulwhentravelingaroundChina.

–You’reright.Ilike______whenpeoplearefriendlyandhelpful.A.that

B.them

C.one

D.it參考答案：D略12.InSeptember，2011，manycitizensgatherednearWall．StreetinNewYorkCity

theirangerwiththeU．S．financialsystem．

A．tovoice

B．voice

C．voiceSD．voiced

參考答案：A13.Out________，stilldiscussingthefashionshowwithgreatinterest.A.walkedacrowdofyounggirls

B.didacrowdofyounggirlswalkC.werewalkingacrowdofyounggirls

D.acrowdofyounggirlswerewalking參考答案：A14.Hefoundhimself

byacrowdofexcitedpeopleand

toescape.A．surrounded;tryingB．surrounding;tryingC．surrounding;tried

D．surrounded;tried參考答案：D15.--I'msorry,butIdon'tquitefollowyou.DidyousayyouwantedtoreturnonSeptember20?--Sorry,I

myselfclear.WewanttoreturnonOctober20.A.hadn'tmade

B.wouldn'tmakeC.don'tmake

D.haven'tmade參考答案：D解析：上文說沒聽清是幾號回來。而下文則說很抱歉我沒說清楚。根據(jù)句意我們只能選didn'tmake或者h(yuǎn)aven'tmade.那落在選項中我們只能選擇D。A.hadn'tmade過去完成時表過去的過去，不符合題意。B.wouldn'tmake過去將來時時態(tài)不正確。C一般現(xiàn)在時不正確?？键c:時態(tài)16.Thisjobisgreat

salary.However,ithasseveraldisadvantage,suchaslongworkinghoursandinconvenientworkingplace.A.onbehalfof

B.inadditionto

C.thanksto

D.intermsof參考答案：D17.—WhynottryyourluckintheITfield,Peter?That's____thebestjobsare．

A．what

B．which

C．why

D．where參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.CleverstudentasDongfangLiangis.hewasbadlyaddicted

61

onlinegamesayearago.Heoftenslippedtocybercafesatnight,

62

(feel)verysleepyinclassinthedaytime.

63

(need)tosay,hegotpoormarksinallsubjects.NomatterwhatIadvised,nomatter

64

Ipunishedhim,hestillbroketherule.LaterI

65

(arrange)hisparentstorentasmallhousenearourschooltokeephimcompany,orexactlyspeaking,tosupervisehim.Butonlyaweeklater,Inoticedhimfallasleepconstantlyagain.Hemusthaveplayedothertrickssecretly.ThistimeIdemandedthathisfather

66

(sleep)withhiminthesamebedroomandwatchhim

67

(close).Followingmyadvice,hisfatherdid

68

.HardlyhasDongfangLiangfeltsleepyinclasseversince,andhehasmadegreatprogressinstudy.Lastweek,believeit

69

not,hesheepishly(難為情地)admittedhavingreadsomee-booksunderhisquiltwhilehewaslying

70

bedbeforehisfathersleptinhisroom.Itisonlinegamesthatpoisonourteenagers'mindsdeeply.參考答案：61．to62．feeling63．Needless64．how65．a(chǎn)rrangedfor66．(should)sleep67．closely68．so69．or70．in61．to考查固定搭配。beaddictedto是固定搭配，表示“沉溺于……”，故填to。62．feeling考查非謂語動詞。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是非謂語動詞，He與feel之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故填feeling。63．Needless考查形容詞。needlesstosay是固定搭配，表示“毋庸置疑”，故填Needless。64．how考查連詞。此處表示無論怎么，表示方式，所以用nomatterhow，故填how。65．a(chǎn)rrangedfor考查時態(tài)和arrange的用法。此處講述的是發(fā)生在過去的事情，應(yīng)該用一般過去時，arrange作不及物動詞時，后面接人，需要用arrangeforsb，故填arrangedfor。66．(should)sleep考查虛擬語氣。表示要求、建議等詞后的賓語從句要用（should）do形式的虛擬語氣，故填(should)sleep。67．closely考查副詞。修飾動詞watch要用副詞，故填closely。68．so考查代詞。此處是說他爸爸這樣做了，表示“如此、這樣”，故填so。69．or考查連詞。此處是說信或不信，表示“或者”，故填or。70．in考查介詞。lieinbed表示“躺在床上”，故填in。【備注】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一個很聰明的學(xué)生因沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲而影響學(xué)習(xí)的故事。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。AnideathatstartedinSeattle'spubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaandbeyond.Theconceptissimple:helptobuildasenseofcommunityinacitybygettingeveryonetoreadthesamebookatthesametime.Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuit(追求)tobeenjoyedbyall,theprogramallowsstrangerstocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.TheideacamefromSeattlelibrarianNancyPearlwholaunched(發(fā)起）the"IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook"projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits,studyguidesandbookdiscussiongroupstobringpeopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyotherAmericancities,andeventoHongkong.

InChicago,themayor(市長）appearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceofToKillaMockingbirdasthefirstbookinthe"OneBook,OneChicago"program.Asaresult,readingclubsandneighbourhoodgroupsspranguparoundthecity.AcrosstheUS,storiesemergedofparentsandchildrenreadingtoeachotheratnightandstrangerschattingawayonthebusaboutplotandcharacter.

TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork,wherelocalreaderscouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation.Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestinmedium-sizedcitiesorlargetowns,whereagreatersenseofunity(一致）canbeachieved.OritmayshowthatNewYorkersrathermissedthepoint,puttingalltheirenergyandpassionintothechoiceofthebookratherthandiscussionaboutabookitself.

Ultimately,asNancypointsout,thelevelofsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowmanypeoplereadabook,butbyhowmanypeopleareenrichedbytheprocess,orhaveenjoyedspeakingtosomeonewithwhomtheywouldnototherwisehavesharedaword.41.WhatisthepurposeoftheprojectlaunchedbyNancy?A.Toinviteauthorstoguidereaders.B.Toencouragepeopletoreadandshare.C.Toinvolvepeopleincommunityservice.D.Topromotethefriendshipbetweencities.42.WhywasitdifficultforNewYorkerstocarryouttheproject?A.Theyhadlittleinterestinreading.B.Theyweretoobusytoreadabook.C.T