2022-2023學(xué)年河南省安陽市殷都實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省安陽市殷都實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aperson_____e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails．A．who

B．whom

C．whose D．whoever參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：定語從句試題解析：定語從句中先行詞為aperson，根據(jù)意思是：一個人，他的郵箱滿了的話是無法收發(fā)郵件的。2.Mysuggestionisthatshe____badly.A.hasn’ttreatedB.doesn’ttreat

C.isn’ttreated

D.notbetreated參考答案：D3.29．Theydemandedthatthegovernment

allpoliticalprisonersinthenexttwoweeks．A．freed

B．free

C．wouldfree

D．willfree參考答案：B略4.

--Whydidn'tyouremindhimofthepossibledanger?

--Butwhat________otherwise?Heneverlistenstome.

A.couldIdo

B.couldIhavedone

C.shouldIdo

D.mustIhavedone參考答案：B5.ThecityofRomehasjustpassedanewlawtopreventcrueltytoanimals,whichmanypeoplesaycan____thecivilizationofacity.

A.manage

B.separate

C.handle

D.measure參考答案：D6.----Whydidn’tyouletmeknowthelatestnews?----Sorry.IwasgoingtocallyoubutI_____unexpectedvisitors.A.had

B.have

C.havehad

D.willhave參考答案：A7.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon，we

inEuropefortwoweeks．

A．shallstay

．

B．havestayed

C．willhavestayed

D．havebeenstaying參考答案：C8.---Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.---That’sright._____________.

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.Somethingisbetterthannothing

C.Themore,themerrierD.Thesoonerbegin,thesoonerdone參考答案：A解析：Manyhandsmakelightwork.是諺語，意為“人多好辦事”9.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone_____yourself.

A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan

參考答案：B略10.________anythinglikethisstyleofarchitecturebefore,wethoughtwewerelookingatgiantsculptures,notbuildings.A.Wehadneverseen

B.Neverhavingseen

C.Neverbeingseen

D.Neverhadweseen參考答案：B因?yàn)榫渥記]有連詞，所以只能選非謂語動詞；而動詞see發(fā)生在think之前，所以選B.11.---HaveyouseenmyEnglishnotebook?

---Oh,Janemusttakeit_____;shehasthesameoneasyours.A.bydesign

B.bychance

C.byaccident

D.bymistake參考答案：D12.Itissaidthatamostpopularemoji（expressionofemotionontheInternet）isthe"facewiththerollingeyes"，______isusedin14percentoftextmessages．（）A．that B．what C．which D．whose參考答案：C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號之前是主句，逗號之后是非限制性定語從句，從句中缺少主語，先行詞為"facewiththerollingeyes（amostpopularemoji）"，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞which，前面主句中為主語從句，結(jié)構(gòu)為"It+be+過去分詞+that+從句"，故選C．13.---I’mstillworkingonmyproject.---Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis____________.

A.runningout

B.goingoutC.givingout

D.losingout參考答案：A解析：runout的意思是“（期限）到期”。此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示：即將到期。goout(燈)熄滅，giveout發(fā)出(熱、味)，loseout輸給……(tosb)。14.Consideringyourincome,youshouldbeableto______atleasttwentydollarsaweek.A.putforward

B.putin

C.putdown

D.putaside

參考答案：15.______thesuggestionswillhelptoachieveyourgoalofajobinthemedicalprofession.A.Followed B.Tofollow

C.Following

D.Beingfollowed參考答案：C【名師點(diǎn)睛】動名詞作主語和動詞不定式做主語的區(qū)別1、動名詞做主語往往表示普通的、一般的行為,不定式做主語常表示某次具體的行為.例如：Collectinginformationaboutchildren’shealthishisjob.收集有關(guān)兒童健康的信息是他的工作.It’snecessarytodiscusstheproblemwithanexperiencedteacher.與一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的老師討論這個問題是有必要的.2、常用不定式做主語的句型有：（1）It’sdifficult(important,necessary)forsb.todo（2）It’skind(good,friendly,polite,careless,rude,cruel,clever,foolish,brave)ofsb.todo.3、常用動名詞做主語的句型有：It’snogood(use,fun)doing.It’s(a)wasteoftimeone’sdoing.溫馨提示：1.動名詞作主語通常表示抽象動作；而不定式作主語表示具體動作.2.動名詞作主語時,通常用以表示一件已知的事或經(jīng)驗(yàn)；不定式短語通常用來表示一件未完成的事或目的.Climbingmountainsisinteresting．爬山很有趣.(經(jīng)驗(yàn))；Drivingacarduringtherushhouristiring．在高峰時刻開車令人厭煩.(經(jīng)驗(yàn))3.不定式做主語,一般用it當(dāng)形式主語,把作主語的不定式短語后置.4.動名詞或動詞不定式做主語后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.16.—It’stooslowIthink.—_______.Sowe’dbettermakeitfasterforcustomerstoreceivetheirgoods.A.That’sridiculous B.That’sthepointC.That’ssettled D.That’sallright參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——我認(rèn)為太慢了?！f到點(diǎn)上了。因此我們最好使顧客更快地收到他們的貨物。A.That’sridiculous太荒謬了；B.That’sthepoint說到點(diǎn)上了，那就對了；C.That’ssettled就這么定了,問題解決了；D.That’sallright沒關(guān)系，不要緊。結(jié)合句意可知，第二個說話者應(yīng)該是認(rèn)可第一個人所說的話。故選B。17.Howcanyouexpecttogetaheadinyourlife______youevenlivetoyourselffromtimetotime?A.though B.until C.before D.when參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Makesureyourestate(財產(chǎn))plankeepsupwithlifechangesFewthingsareasimportantasestateplanning.Ifyoudon’thandleyourbusinesswhileyou’realive,theramifications(影響)canrundeepandwidelongafteryou’regone.Estateplanningmayseemdiscouragingbecauseitdealswithissuesofaging.OrmaybeyouthinkestateplanningisonlysomethingfolkslikeBillGatesdo.It’sforeverybody.___11___Here’show.What’sanestateplan?

Thinkofestateplanningasasetoflegaldocumentsthatspelloutwhogetsyourpossessionwhenyoudie,whoyouwanttomakemedicaldecisions,whoshouldmakefinancialdecisionsonyourbehalf,andmore.___12___Thisisnotaone-shotdeal.

It’sgreatthatyoufinallygotyourwilldone,haveyourmedicaldirectivesinplace,andgavesomeonepowerofattorney.___13___Lifeischanging.Yourdocumentsshouldkeeppacewithchange.“Remembertoupdatebeneficiariesonlifeinsurancepoliciesafterthefirstspouse(配偶)dies,”saysMartinLevine,chieffinancialofficerfor4ThoughtFinancialGroupinSyosset.___14___Gethelp.

ThisisonetimewhenDIYprobablyisn’tagoodidea.Talktoafinancialadviser,preferablyonewithexpertiseinestateplanning.___15___

Don’tassumethatestablishingjointtenancy(sharingownershipinpersonalproperty,suchasahome)orjointownershipoverfinancialaccountsisenoughtoprotectyourassets.A.Makenoassumptions.B.But,you’rehardlyfinished.C.Decidetodoit,andtoavoidunexpectedconsequences.D.Itisdifficulttochoosearightheirbeforeyourdeathunlesstheyareyourclosestones.E.Ideally,itwillmakethingseasierforyourheirs(后繼人)atatimewhentheymostneedit.F.Findingareliableagencytodealwithyourpossessionsisawisechoicewhenplanningestate.G.Thebirthofachildanddivorceareotherlifeeventsthatwillrequireupdatingestateplanningdocuments.參考答案：11.C

12.E

13.B

14.G

15.A本文是一篇說明文。文章告訴你“如何確保你的財產(chǎn)計劃能跟上生活的變化”。【11題詳解】“Here’show.”可知下文是告訴我們怎么做，由此可推測其前一句是說要去做這件事情。故選C?！?2題詳解】本段講的是什么是財產(chǎn)計劃，因此與本段相關(guān)的主題語應(yīng)該是財產(chǎn)計劃，E項(xiàng)的主語“it”就是指財產(chǎn)計劃。故選E?！?3題詳解】前一句在講財產(chǎn)計劃完成后似乎一切塵埃落定，但橫線后一句說世事無常，因此可以推測橫線上要選的語句應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折意味的語句。故選B?！?4題詳解】這一段為世事無常做出了舉例，前一句說在喪偶情況下，因此此處要填的是其他的情況如新生子或離婚等。故選G?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)段落中“Don’tassume…”可以得知A項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploitedyearafteryear,theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame．Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores．Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion．Whenyoucometothinkofit,onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatthehasnothingtowear．Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste．Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn．Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimealtering（改變）thedressestheyhave．Skirlsarelengthenedorshortened;neck-linesareloweredorraised,andsoon．Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontribuleaanythingreallyimportanttosociety．Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability．Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright．Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn'tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,ordelicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh—heeledshoes．Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion,theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious．Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen'sclothes,onewonder,reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners．Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliability?Thatisforyoutodecide．51．Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney_____．

A．byconstantlychangingthefashionsinwomen'sclothing

B．bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry

C．becausetheyareabletopredictnewfashionsforthecomingseason

D．becausetheyattachgreatimportance