貴州省貴陽(yáng)市行知中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

貴州省貴陽(yáng)市行知中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I'mafraidIcan'tgetonwellintomorrow'sinterview．—___________You'vepreparedforitforquiteafewdaysandsurelyyouwillmakeit．A．Goodluck

B．Cheerup

C．Don'tmentionit

D．Nevermind參考答案：B2.ScienceexpertsthinkthesuccessoftheG20mostlydependson_______ChinaandtheUSdecideupon．

A．one

B．what

C．those

D．how參考答案：B3.Sherryhastaughtmethatnomatterhowbadthingsseemtheycan________intheend.A.figureout

B.makeout

C.workout

D.pickout參考答案：C【考查方向】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。句意：Sherry已經(jīng)教給我不管事情多糟糕，最后都能夠得到解決。A.figureout計(jì)算出；B.makeout弄明白；C.workout解決，能得到解決或解答；D.pickout挑出，認(rèn)出。故選C。4.Theyallcametomylectureyesterday，butIdon'tknowhowmuchthey

.A．madeup

B．tookin

C．cutout

D．raninto參考答案：B略5.—Sam,canyoutellmewhatIRLmeans?—Itmeans“inreallife”,

talkingwithsomeoneontheInternetoroverthephone.A.inresponseto

B.inrelationtoC.inproportionto

D.asopposedto參考答案：D考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：——Sam，你能告訴我IRL是什么意思嗎？——它的意思是“現(xiàn)實(shí)生活”，與在網(wǎng)上或電話里與人說話正好相反。A.inresponseto對(duì)……作出反應(yīng)；B.inrelationto與……有關(guān)系；C.inproportionto與……成比例；D.asopposedto與……相反。故選D.6.---Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?

---I'dloveto,butsomethingunexpected________.

A.hascomeup

B.wascomingup

C.hadcomeup

D.wouldcomeup

參考答案：A7.—Wasitthere______youwereawaytoseeyourfriendoff?—I’mnotsure.ButwhenIgotback,itwasgone.A.that

B.which

C.while

D.where參考答案：C8.I______thehelpofmycolleaguesinthepreparationofthisnewcolumn.A.express B.confess C.verify D.acknowledge參考答案：D9.Manyexpertsholdtheview

teachers’developmentis

thekeytobettereducationliesin.A.that;which B.that;what C.that;where D.which;where參考答案：B10.Sheinsistedthattheyoungman_____herwalletandinsistedon____tothepolicestation.A.hadstolen,besent

B.shouldsteal,sendinghim

C.hadstolen,hisbeingsent

D.shouldsteal,sending參考答案：C11.---Sowhatistheprocedure?---Alltheapplicants

beforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.A.interview B.areinterviewingC.areinterviewed D.arebeinginterviewed參考答案：C對(duì)面試流程進(jìn)行描述，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，申請(qǐng)人是被面試12.I'mtoldthatwww．languagepractising．comisafreewebsite____learnerscannotjustlearnvariouslanguagesbutalsochatonline．

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．whose

參考答案：C略13.Wedesignedthemachine_____thepurpose_______production.Afor,ofincreasing

Bwith,ofincreasing

Cfor,toincrease

DAorB參考答案：D14.Thebox______alotofcoins,______anoldChineseone. A.iscontaining;including B.contains;includesC.iscontaining;included

D.contains;including參考答案：D略15.—MayIspeaktoDoris，please?—Doris？You________havedialedthewrongnumber—we’vegotnoDorishere.

A．must

B．might

C．should

D．would參考答案：A略16.InChina,NewYear'sDayisn'tabigmoment______withtheSpringFestival．A．comparing

B．compared

C．tocompare

D．beingcompared參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在中國(guó)，元旦和春節(jié)相比不是一個(gè)特別重要的時(shí)刻。句子的主語(yǔ)NewYear’sDay是compare的動(dòng)作承受者，應(yīng)該用過去分詞做狀語(yǔ)。Beingcompared表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，且所修飾的名詞是動(dòng)作承受者，此處不符合題意。故選B。13.Iamnolongerallowedtosmokeinanyroom______hemightuse.

A.where

B.who

C.withwhich

D.that參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Partiesandsocialgatheringsnolongerexciteusthesamewaytheyoncedid._31_Atparties,morepeopleareontheirsmartphonesthanontheirdrinks.AccordingtoarecentInternationalDataCorporationstudy,welloverhalfofallAmericanshaveasmartphoneandreachforitthemomenttheywakeup,keepingitinhandallday.Inaddition,toomuchofsocietyisusingsmartphoneswhiledrivingandasaresultgettingintocarcrashes.34percentofteensadmittotextwhiledriving._32_People'sattachmenttotheirsmartphonesisunbelievablybecomingmoreimportantthanthelivesofthemselvesandothers.Justasdriversdismisstheimportanceoffocusingwhileontheroad,manypeoplealsofailtorecognizethesignificanceofhumaninteraction.Wearestartingtogetusedtopeopleseeminglytalkingthemselveseverywhere._33_Itisactuallysendingamessagetothatfriend:thepersonIamtextingismoreimportantthanyou.Inaddition,relyingonoursmartphonetomakefriendsdoesnotgiveusthesameadvantageasbeingabletomakenewfriendshipsintherealworld._34_.Asmanypeoplerisktheirlivesandthelivesofpeoplearoundthemjusttosendatextormindlesslychecktheirmassages,smartphonesareinmanywaysmoredangeroustopeople.Thequalityofthistechnologyisde-advancingsocietalachievementsandweakeningthevalueofcommunication._35_.A.Andtheyconfirmthattextmessagingistheirnumberonedrivinginterruption.B.Face-to-faceconversationswillgiveusmuchstrongercommunicationskillsinthelongrun.C.Overdependenceonthesmartphonegivesrisetomanyproblems.D.Itistruethatwecanmakenewfriendsusingsmartphones.E.Notonlyisthesmartphoneaffectingourdesiretointeract（交流）face-to-facebutitisalsoloweringsociety'sabilitytocommunicate.F.Whenwiththeirfriends,somepeoplepointlesslycheckorsendtextmessagesinthepresenceofafriend,whichsendsamessagetothatfriend.G.Thisisnotduetoalackofdesiretosocialize,butthesmartphone.參考答案：31-35GAFBE三、閱讀理解19.

AphotographertakesapictureoftheChinesebronzeratheadandrabbitheadsculpturesdisplayonthepreviewoftheauction（拍賣）ofYvesSaintLaurentandPierreBerge’sartcollectionattheGrandPalaisinParis,France,Feb,21,2009.ChineselawyershaveaskedtheFrenchcourttostopauctionhouseChristie’sputtingtwobronzerelics（文物）looted(掠奪)fromChinaunderthehammer,lawyerssaidFriday. APariscourtonMondayruledagainststoppingthesaleoftwolootedChinesebronzesculptureswhichcomeupforauctionatChristie’sonWednesday.UndertherulingoftheTribunaldeGrandeInstanceinParis,theplaintiff（起訴人）,theAssociationfortheProtectionofChineseArtinEurope（APCAE）,wasorderedtopaycompensation（賠償）tothedefendant. RenXiaohong,alawyerforAPCAE,toldXinhuathatitwas“ofgreatsignificance”tofilethelawsuit.“WehopetoarousepublicattentioninEuropeonthefateofnumerousChineseworksstoleninthepast,tohelpkeepthoserelicswellprotectedandcollected,”Rensaid. TheQingDynasty（1644—1911）relics,theheadsofabronzerabbitandarat,wereamonganoriginalsetof12bronzeanimalheadsthatwereoncedecoratedattheimperialsummerresortYuanmingyuan.TheywerelootedwhenthepalacewasburntdownbyAnglo-FrenchalliedforcesduringtheSecondOpiumWarin1860. ThepairbecamepartofacollectionofthelatefashiondesignerYvesSaintLaurent.Theyhavebeenputupforauctionbyhispartner,PierreBerge.Thetwoitemsareexpectedtofetchbetween16millionand20millioneuros. Sofar,fiveofthe12bronzeanimalheadshavebeenreturnedtoChina,whilethewhereaboutsoffiveothersareunknown.63．ThetwobronzeanimalheadsweredisplayedattheGrandPalaisinParissothat

.A．theycouldbecollectedandwellpreservedB．thephotographers