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四川省宜賓市屏山縣富榮鎮(zhèn)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______,hisideaswasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound D.Strangeasitmightsound參考答案:D考查讓步狀語從句。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語時,必須倒裝,只需要將表語提前,其它使用正常的陳述語序。句意:盡管他的主意聽起來奇怪,但是它在會議結(jié)束的時候被采納了。故選D。2.ManyChineseparentsarewillingtospendmoneyoncampeducationandstudytoursfortheirchildren,______theindustryaboomingmarketwithgreatpotential.A.tomake B.making C.havingmade D.made參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:許多中國家長愿意花錢為孩子們舉辦夏令營和游學(xué)活動,這使得該行業(yè)成為一個潛力巨大的蓬勃發(fā)展的市場。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動詞且句中沒有連詞,故make只能做非謂語動詞與邏輯主語構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞making。故選B。3.Hepackedhissuitcase,________thedoorandrusheddownstairsasfastashecould.A.lockingB.locked
C.havinglockedD.havingbeenlocked參考答案:B4.Themajorityofpeopleinthetownstrongly
theplantobuildaplaygroundforchildren. A.consider B.support
C.confirm D.submit參考答案:B5.Oh,boy,whyareyoukillingyourtimethisway?Can’tyoufindsomething___doing?
A.useful
B.worthy
C.valuable
D.worth參考答案:D6.Agreatnumberofstudents
saidtheywereforcedtopractisethepiano.A.toquestion
B.tobequestioned
C.questioned
D.questioning參考答案:C解析:考查非謂語動詞作定語。question與students存在被動關(guān)系,question表示的動作也已完成,故用過去分詞。7.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild
B.besetup
C.willbesetup
D.willbuild參考答案:B8.—Didyouenjoyyourselflastweekend,Tom?
—Yes,asyouknow,______birthdaypartywentonin_____mostpleasantatmosphere.
A.the;the
B.a;the C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:C略9.Idon’tfeellike
suchalongtrip.I’dlike
withmymotherathome.
A.making;staying
B.tomake;tostay
C.making;tostay
D.tomake;staying參考答案:C略10..Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurprisesyou,don'trejectitimmediately._____,imaginethatitistrue.A.Thus
B.Besides
C.Rather
D.Otherwise參考答案:C11.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones_______yet.A.haven’tinvented
B.haven’tbeeninvented
C.hadn’tinvented
D.hadn’tbeeninvented參考答案:D考查時態(tài)。句意:在美國20世紀(jì)50年代的時候,大多數(shù)的家庭家里只有一部電話,并且無線電話還根本沒有發(fā)明出來。根據(jù)句意可知用被動語態(tài),排除A和C,事情發(fā)生在過去,與現(xiàn)在無關(guān),排除B,故選D。KS5U32.Couldyoushowmethemobilephoneyou’dlike______?
A.tohaverepaired
B.repairingit
C.havingitrepaired
D.torepairit參考答案:A略13.Tomdescribedhisfather,who_______abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe
B.couldbe
C.mustbe
D.musthavebeen參考答案:D14.Whenyoulongforlifewithoutdifficulties,_____yourselvesthattreesgrowstrongincontrarywindsanddiamondsaremadeunderpressure.A.toremind
B.remind
C.reminding
D.reminded參考答案:B15.Havingaglassofwaterfirstthinginthemorninghelpsridyourbodyofpoisonoussubstancesthat________overnight.A.werestored
B.hadbeenstored
C.arebeingstored
D.havebeenstored參考答案:D16.IrecognizedHeleninthecrowd________atthesightofherhugebluecoat.A.constantlyB.instantlyC.eventuallyD.ly參考答案:B17.2010ShanghaiWorldExpo_____,anditishightimeweshouldgetintoourpreparation.A.approaches
B.isapproaching
C.approached
D.hasapproached參考答案:B二、新的題型18.A.blocking
B.collectively
C.contemporary
D.digital
E.fears
F.heavilyG.philosophy
H.identify
I.resolution
J.socialize
K.willingness“Thatwhichdoesnotkillusmakesusstronger.”Butparentscan’thandleitwhenteenagersputthis
31
intopractice.Andnowtechnologyhasbecomethenewfieldfortheage-oldbattlebetweenadultsandtheirfreedom-cravingkids.Lockedindoors,unabletogetontheirbicyclesandhangoutwiththeirfriends,teenshaveturnedtosocialmediaandtheirmobilephonesto
32
withtheirfriends.Whattheydoonlineoftenmirrorswhattheymightotherwisedoiftheirmobilitywasn’tso
33
limitedintheageofhelicopterparenting.Socialmediaandsmartphonesappshavebecomesopopularinrecentyears.Teenswantthefreedomtoexploretheir
34
andtheworldaroundthem,sotheyjumponline.Asteenshavemovedonline,parentshaveprojectedtheir
35
ontotheInternet,imaginingallthepotentialdangersthatyouthmightface---fromviolentstrangerstocruelpeers.Ratherthanhelpingteensdevelopstrategiesfordiscussingpubliclifeandthepotentialrisksofinteractingwithothers,fearfulparentshavefocusedontracking,monitoringand36
.Thesedon’thelpteensdeveloptheskillstheyneedtomanagecomplexsocialsituations,assessrisksandgethelpwhenthey’reintrouble.Itgraduallyweakensthelearningthatteensneedtodoastheycomeofageinatechnology-soakedworld.Thekeytohelpingyouthhandle
37
lifeisn’tmorerestrictions.It’sfreedom—pluscommunication.FamedurbantheoristJaneJacobsusedtoarguethatthesafestneighborhoodswerethosewherecommunities
38
tookinterestinandpaidattentiontowhathappenedonthestreets.Safetydidn’tcomefromkeepingeveryoneindoorsbutfroma
39
towatchoutforoneanother.Thesameistrueonline.Teensneedthefreedomtowanderthe
40
street,buttheyalsoneedtoknowthatcaringadultsarebehindthemandsupportingthemwherevertheygo.參考答案:31.G32.J33.F34.H35.E36.A37.C38.B39.K40.D31.G31空前有代詞this,并且指開頭那句“滅不掉我的是我強(qiáng)大?!?,判斷出此處應(yīng)是名詞, 最合適的是G“哲理”32.J“由于被鎖在家中,與他人交往受限,所以青少年傾向于用手機(jī)和他們的朋友.......” 判斷出32空應(yīng)是動詞并且為原型,因此只有J合適“與...交往;社交”33.Fso+a./adv表示太......,后面的limited是動詞,因此此處缺少副詞,根據(jù)句意“青少年的 活動受到望子成龍父母的極大限制”,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一種程度,因此F更合適34.H根據(jù)34后and判斷出鏈接兩個并列的成分,theworld是名詞,所以34可以斷定缺 少名詞,待選項H,I,K,根據(jù)句意“青少年渴望擁有自由去探索自己是什么樣的一種身份 以及周圍的環(huán)境”,因此選H35.E根據(jù)projecttheir_____,their是形容詞性物主代詞,初步判定后面缺少名詞,又結(jié)合后 半句“父母會設(shè)想孩子們在網(wǎng)絡(luò)中會遇到的危險”,這是一種恐懼心理,所以選擇E36.Aand連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),and前詞意“跟蹤、監(jiān)控”,所以此處也應(yīng)該補(bǔ)充一個同類型的詞, 只有A合適,“有這些恐懼心理的家長會跟蹤,監(jiān)控并且阻止孩子(使用網(wǎng)絡(luò))”37.C“處理________生活”,判斷出缺少形容詞,因此用C現(xiàn)代生活38.B“最安全的社區(qū)是那種有著共同的興趣并且隨時關(guān)注街道的情況的地方”,took是動 詞,要用副詞來修飾39.K“a___”橫線應(yīng)用名詞,又“not.....but...”表示前后相反,“安全不是把每個人關(guān)在房 間里而是自覺互相留意的一種意愿”40.D“青少年需要有點自由在____街道上閑游”,通篇講孩子將自己沉浸在網(wǎng)絡(luò)中,因此這里用與之相關(guān)的詞digital,數(shù)碼的,數(shù)字的三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。ExpertssaythetemperatureinEyjafjallajokull'sholeappearstohavefallento100C,meaningitisnowproducingsteam,notmagma(巖漿).Butofficialswarnedthatitwastooearlytosaywhethertheeruptionwasovercompletely.Ashcloudsfromthevolcanogroundedthousandsofflightslastmonth.SteinunnJakobsdottir,ageophysicistfromtheIcelandicMeteorologicalOffice,toldtheBBCthatthevolcanowas"kindofnotactiveforthemoment"."Thehistoryofthevolcanoissuchthatitcalmsdownandthenitgetsenergyagain,"shesaid."Therearestillearthquakesunderthevolcano,andthesmallearthquakeisstillnotquitedowntowhatitwasbeforetheeruption."'Difficulttosay'MagnusGudmundsson,ofIcelandUniversity,flewoverthevolcanoonSundayandsaidinformationfromheatcamerasshowedthetemperaturesatthecraterhadfallenbelow100C.ButhetoldtheAFPnewsagencythatnothingwaspromisedandthatthepreviouseruptionatthevolcanohadlasted13months,from1821-23."Itstoppedandstartedagainseveraltimeswithdifferentintervals(間隔),soit'sdifficulttosay,difficulttogiveatimeline,"hesaid.HealsosaiditwasimpossibletosaywhethertheneighbouringKatlavolcano-amuchlargermountain-mightalsoerupt.Attheheightofitsactivity,thevolcanosentouthugecloudsofash,whichledtoairlinesgroundingtheirplanesforfearitcouldinterferewithplaneengines.Itw
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