湖北省襄陽(yáng)市宜城第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

湖北省襄陽(yáng)市宜城第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.HowIwishIcould

myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingonthenet.A.getin

B.getoutC.getthrough

D.getacross參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.getin進(jìn)入，到達(dá)；B.getout離開，出去；C.getthrough通過，度過D.getacross了解，使被理解。句意：我多么希望能在網(wǎng)上聊天的時(shí)候用簡(jiǎn)單而美妙的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)我的想法。根據(jù)句意選D.2.Ihavebeenlookingforwardforalongtime______achancetohaveajobinterview.A.togetting

B.toget

C.ofgetting

D.getting參考答案：A3.________hisownbossforsuchalongtime,hefoundithardtoacceptordersfromanother.A.Being

B.Tobe

C.Havingbeen

D.Been參考答案：C4.Tom’slittlesisterisagirlofgreat_______.Shetakesaninterestineverything.A.ambition

B.cautionC.curiosity

D.strength參考答案：C試題分析：考查名詞辨析。句意：湯姆的小妹妹的好奇心非常重。她對(duì)一切都很感興趣。A野心，抱負(fù)；B謹(jǐn)慎；C好奇心；D力量，體力，這里指她好奇心重，故選C。5.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething________wassomeoneelse’sfault.A.who

B.that

C.as

D.what參考答案：B6.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear。A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize

參考答案：D7.Iwouldappreciate_______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.

A.you

B.it

C.that

D.myself參考答案：B8.Inhisabsence,Iwouldliketothankallconcernedonmybrother’s_____.A.part

B.behalf

C.business

D.interest參考答案：B9.It's

beliefthatparentshavetospendnearly500,000yuanbringingupachildinChinanowadays．A．beyond

B．in

C．without

D．a(chǎn)gainst參考答案：A10.Whenyou______withthedictionary,don’tforgettoputitbackonmydesk,willyou?A.willfinish

B.arefinishing

C.willhavefinished

D.havefinished參考答案：D略11.Moresubwaylines______tomaketravellingeasyinBeijinginthecomingyears．（）A．willbuild B．willbebuiltC．build D．a(chǎn)rebuilt參考答案：B．在未來幾年，北京將建設(shè)更多的地鐵線路使交通更便利．本題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inthecomingyears判斷為一般將來時(shí)，排除C和D；"地鐵線路"是"被建造"，因此選擇一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除A；故選B．明白各種時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用環(huán)境并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境做出恰當(dāng)選擇．12.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand_______________reviewofthecase.A.complicated

B.comprehensive

C.compulsory

D.crucial參考答案：B13.Pleasantastheymakeit_________,wefelttiredafteralongjourney.

A．totravel

B．travel

C．traveling

D．traveled參考答案：A14.----Suchamistakecouldhavebeenavoided.

----Unfortunately,he_____themistakeagainandagain.

A.repeated

B.wouldrepeat

C.hadrepeated

D.wouldhaverepeated參考答案：A15.—Amazing!You

wearslippersatwork.

—Don'tyouknowit'safashion?

A.might

B.should

C.could

D.would參考答案：B略16._____theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupearly．A．Catching

B．Caught

C．Catch D．Tocatch參考答案：D考點(diǎn)：不定式試題解析：本句中已經(jīng)有了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞ordered，we與catch之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，todo表目的。17.Ifyouaretraveling_ thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown，pleasedoastheRomansdo.A.inwhich B.what

C.when

D.where參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Formanyenthusiasticspaceexplorersaroundtheworld,

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(become)anastronautisachildhooddream.Haveyoueverwondered

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onebecomesaNASAastronaut?Itbeginswithfillingoutanapplication.TheUSspaceagencyreceivedmorethan18,000applicationswhen

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announcedlatelastyearthatitwaslookingforanewclassofastronauts.SelectionManagerAnneRoemersaidtheprocessis

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aneasytask.“It’sveryhard;wewilldoitverycarefully.Itstartsbyusreviewingallthefilestomakesuretheymeetthebasic

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(require),”Roemersaid.ApplicantsmustbeaU.S.citizenandhaveabachelor’sdegreeinengineering,biologicalscience,physicalscience,computerscience

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mathematics.Theyalsoneedatleastthreeyearsofrelatedexperienceoratleast1,000hoursasajetairplanepilot.

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beingabletopassaphysicaltest,NASAalsolikesapplicantstohavecertainpersonalitytraits.“Ithinkleadershipandteamworkare

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(importance),”Roemersaid.“Communicationcertainlyplaysarole,

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isaprettycommonskilleveninotherprofessions.”Sincethefirstgroupofsevenastronautswereselectedfromthemilitaryin1959,only338others

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(choose)asNASAastronauts.參考答案：56.becoming/tobecome 57.how 58.it

59.not 60.requirements61.or 62.Besides 63.important

64.which 65.havebeenchosen三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Nuclearpower'sdangertohealth,safety,andevenlifeitselfcanbesummedupinoneword:radiation.Nuclearradiationhasacertainmysteryaboutit,partlybecauseitcannotbedetectedbyhumansenses.Itcan'tbeseenorheard,ortouchedortasted,eventhoughitmaybeallaroundus.Thereareotherthingslikethat.Forexample,radiowavesareallaroundusbutwecan'tdetectthem,sensethem,withoutaradioreceiver.Similarly,wecan'tsenseradioactivitywithoutaradiationdetector.Butunlikecommonradiowaves,nuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandotherlivingthings.Atveryhighlevels,radiationcankillananimalorhumanbeingimmediatelybykillingmassesofcellsinvitalorgans.Buteventhelowestlevelscandoseriousdamage.Thereisnolevelsofradiationthatiscompletelysafe.Iftheradiationdoesnothitanythingimportant,thedamagemaynotbeserious.Thisisthecasewhenonlyafewcellsarehit,andiftheyarekilledimmediately.Yourbodywillreplacethedeadcellswithhealthyones.Butifthefewcellsareonlydamaged,andiftheyreproducethemselves,youmaybeintrouble.Theycangrowintocancer.Sometimesthisdoesnotshowupformanyyears.

Thisisanotherreasonforsomeofthemysteryaboutnuclearradiation.Seriousdamagecanbedonewithoutthevictimbeingawareatthetimethatdamagehasoccurred.Apersoncanbeirradiated（輻射）andfeelfine,thendieforcancerfive,ten,ortwentyyearslaterasaresult.Orachildcanbebornweakasaresultofradiationabsorbedbyitsgrandparents.

Radiationcanhurtus.Wemustknowthetruth.

66.Whatisthemostdangerousfactorofnuclearpower?

A.Radiation

B.Quantity

C.

Amount

D.Place67.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Nuclearradiationcandoharmtohumanbeings.B.Nuclearradiationcannotdoharmtohumanbeings.C.Nuclearradiationcanbedetectedbyhumansenses.D.Nuclearradia