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浙江省紹興市上虞三匯中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they______
theirsalesby20percent.A.haveincreased
B.havebeenincreasing
C.willincrease
D.wouldbeincreased參考答案:C2.Thenumber5.12isaspecialnumber,______,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyallthepeopleinSichuanProvince.A.what
B.it
C.which
D.one參考答案:D3.----HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPhone4?
----Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.I’mthinkingaboutgetting_______.A.that
B.it
C.one
D.theone參考答案:C略4.-Jimshouldhavebeeninformedoftheweddingplace.-________buthesimplyforgotaboutit.
A.Sohehad
B.Sohadhe
C.Sowashe
D.Sohewas
.參考答案:5.Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatimeatthebeginning,youmay_______.A.haveconfused
B.havetobeconfused
C.getconfused
D.getconfusing參考答案:C32.IthinkIamlucky___afewfriendswhoarealwaysgoingtobeapartofmylife.
A.finding
B.tofind
C.havingfound
D.tohavefound參考答案:D略7.WhenIlookedattheoldalbums,Ifelt________Ihadgonebacktomychildhood.
A.asthough
B.eventhough
C.that
D.whether參考答案:A8.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they
secondthoughts.A.mayhave
B.couldhave
C.musthavehad
D.mighthavehad參考答案:D9.—Didyoupassyourdrivingtest?—Yes,otherwiseI________tothepicnicnextmonth.A.couldn'tdrive
B.couldn'thavedrivenC.won'tdrive
D.wouldn'thavedriven參考答案:A考察時態(tài)。此處otherwise后面的從句,表達的內(nèi)容與現(xiàn)實相反,因此應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。表示對將來情況的虛擬預期,從句應(yīng)用should/could/would+do,因此選A?!久麕燑c睛】條件狀語從句是非真實情況,在這種情況下要用虛擬語氣。1.條件從句與現(xiàn)在事實不一致,其句型為:If
+主語+過去時,主語+
should(could,would,
或might)
+動詞原形:Ifitrained,Iwouldnotbeherenow.2.條件從句與過去事實不一致,其句型為:If
+主語+had+過去分詞,主語+
should(could,would,
或might)+
have
+過去分詞:
IfIhadnotstudiedhard,Iwouldhavefailedintheexamlastterm.3.條件從句與將來事實不一致,其句型為:If
+主語+過去時/should
+動詞原形/wereto+動詞原形,主語+
should(could,would,
或might)
+動詞原形:IfIweretogotothemoononeday,Icouldseeitwithmyowneyes.4.
without,but,butfor,butthat,otherwise引起的短語或句子常暗含著虛擬條件。Withoutyou,Iwouldneverknowhim.Butforyourcooperation,wewouldn’thavedonetheworksowell.Ishouldhavecometothepartyyesterday,butIwasbusy.Iambusynow;otherwiseIwoulddoyouthefavor!此題就是otherwise暗含著的虛擬語氣,從句是對將來的虛擬,句型是主語+
should(could,would,
或might)
+動詞原形,故選A。10.-Haveyougot
withyourtestpaper?-No.Ineedanothertwentyminutes.
A.through
B.up
C.a(chǎn)long
D.well參考答案:A11.Don’t_______importantfactsinyourjobapplicationoryou’llloseagoodchance.A.cutout
B.leaveout
C.handout
D.pointout參考答案:B12.Thecar's________hasimprovedalotsinceanewenginehasbeenappliedtoit.A.character
B.performance
C.a(chǎn)ppearance
D.a(chǎn)ttraction參考答案:B13.MostChinesecarmakersareyearsbehindtheirwesterncounterparts_______quality,technologyandservice.
A.intermsof
B.inneedof
C.infavorof
D.inpraiseof參考答案:A略14.---Howdoyoulookattheissue?
---Mypointisthatourgovernment_______makethepublicawareoftheseriousnessofwatershortage.
A.issupposedto
B.contributesto
C.iscommittedto
D.isdevotedto參考答案:A15.-Whatmadeeleven-year-oldAjanithatsad?
-_____.A.Hisparentsdiedofthesameyear
B.Hisparents’dyingofthesamediseaseC.Hewasnotabletocurehisparents
D.Nothisbeingabletotreathisparents參考答案:B16.Havingabrotherorsisterprotectsadolescentsagainstnegativefeelingssuchasloneliness
andguilt,buttheyalsohavetolearn
to________andtocontroltheiremotions.A.compete
B.compensate
C.comprehend
D.compromise參考答案:D考查動詞。句意:擁有哥哥或姐姐可以保護青少年以免受到諸如孤獨以及愧疚之類的消極情緒的傷害,但是他們因此必須學會妥協(xié)和控制自己的情緒。compromise意為“妥協(xié),讓步”;compete意為“競爭,參加比賽”;compensate意為“彌補,補償”;comprehend意為“理解,領(lǐng)會”。17.Mynewly-purchasedbagisnowheretobefound.____Ihaveleftitonthebus?A.CouldB.ShouldC.Must
D.Would參考答案:A二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下要求:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上,所填單詞要求意義準確,拼寫正確。Dearfuturepenpal,
MynameisTudor,whichisaveryWelshname.MaybeyouhaveneverbeentoWales,butperhapsyouknowwhereitis.Itisasmallcountry,butwithabigheart,Ithink.Myfamilylive___76___afarm,wherewemainlyhavesheep,buttherearea_____77______somecows,whichIlikeverymuch.Inthispartofthecountryitisquitemountainous.They’renotbig,h_____78______mountains,butprettyimpressive.Well,I’mjustfifteennow,andmyfutureworkwillbehereinthese_____79____(田野).Mybrotherisanengineer,sonofarmingforhim,andmysisterisnow_____80______andhasasmallchild.So,hereIam,anunclea_______81_____,andwiththreeyears’schoolstillahead.I’mvery_______82________(興趣)inthingsaboutChina.InfactI’mlearningsomeChinesefromaChinesestudent.He_______83________(鼓勵)metofindapenpalinBeijingandthat’s_____84______I’mwritingthisletter.I’veputmya______85______onthetopoftheletter.Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourself.Bestwishes.Tudor76.________
77._____________
78.____________
79.___________
80.____________81.___________
82.____________
83.___________
84.___________
85.____________參考答案:76on
77also
78high
79fields
80married
81already
82interested
83encouraged
84why
85address三、閱讀理解19.NewZealandwillcreateoneofthelargestmarineprotectedareasintheworld,spanninganareaof620,000sqkm.TheKermadecOceanSanctuary(保護區(qū))willbeoneoftheworld’smostsignificantfullyprotectedecosystems,theprimeministerofNewZealand,JohnKey,toldtheUNGeneralAssemblyinNewYork.ThesanctuaryisintheSouthPacificOcean,about1,000kmnorth-eastofNewZealand,andexpandsamarinereservethatsurroundssomesmallislands.Theareaisconsideredimportantintermsofbiodiversity,featuringnearly35speciesofwhalesanddolphins,150typesoffishandthreeoftheworld’ssevenseaturtlespecies.Itisalsogeologicallysignificant,includingtheworld’slongestchainofunderwatervolcanoesandtheseconddeepestoceantrench,into10kmunderwater—deeperthanMountEverest’sheight.Thescaleofthesanctuarywilldwarf(矮化)anypreviousNewZealand’sprotectedarea,spanningtwicethesizeofthecountry’smainland.Itwillcover15%ofNewZealand’seconomiczone.Commercialandrecreationalfishingwillbecompletelybanned,aswilloil,gasandmineralprospecting(勘探),explorationandmining.Key’sgovernmentaimstopasslegislationestablishingthesanctuarynextyear."Thesanctuaryisaworld-class,unspoiledmarineenvironmentandNewZealandisproudtoprotectitforfuturegenerations,"Keysaid."NewZealandersvalueourcoastsandoceans,whichareanimportantpartofourculture,economyandenvironmentandwearecommittedtomanagingthemsustainably.Creatingprotectedareaswillsupportnotonlyourownfisheries,butthoseofourPacificneighbors,addingtoNewZealand’seffortstohelpgrowPacificeconomiesthroughtheresponsiblemanagementoftheiroceanresources."NickSmith,NewZealand’senvironmentminister,saidthesanctuarymightimposeacostupontheminingindustrybutthatitisimportanttoprotecttheoceanbeforeexplorationtakesplace."NewZealandneedstouseitsvastoceanresourcesforjobsandexportsinindustrieslikefishing,aquaculture,mineralsandenergy,butwealsoneedtosetasidespecialareaswherenaturecomesfirstandmarinelifeisfullyprotected,"Smithsaid.NewZealandwillmonitortheareaviaitsnavyandsatellitetechnology.TheKermadecregionwilljointhreeotherkeyareasinthePacificprotectedbytheUS,theUKandAustralia.MattRand,directorofthePewCharitableTrusts’GlobalOceanLegacy(遺產(chǎn))campaign,welcomedKey’sannouncement."NewZealandwillcreatethegoldstandardofconservationareasinthesanctuary,preservingoneofthefewlyunspoiledareasofoceanonEarth,"hesaid."Thiscommitmentisanexcitingsteptowardmeetingglobalgoalstosafeguardatleast30%oftheoceanthroughfullyprotectedmarinereserves."25.WhyistheKermadecOceanSanctuaryimportantinbiodiversity?A.Ithasasuperiorgeographicallocation.B.Ithasmanydifferentkindsofseaanimals.C.Itsenvironmentissuitableforthegrowthofmarinelife.D.ItistheonlyunspoiledareaofoceanremainedonEarth.26.WhichofthefollowingwillKeyprobablyagreeon?A.Peopleareallowedtofishforfuninthesanctuary.B.AllPacificcountriesshouldberesponsibleforoceanresources.C.NewZealandersattachgreatimportancetoprotectingthesanctuary.D.NewZealandhasmadegreatachievementincreatingprotectedareas.27.WhatcanweinferfromwhatNickSmithsaid?A.NewZealandshoulddevelopitsmarineindustryinspecialareas.B.TheKermadecOceanSanctuarymayaffectNewZealand’sminingindustry.C.NewZealandhasn’tfiguredouthowtomakefulluseofitsoceanresources.D.Measuresshouldbetakenimmediatelytoprotectt
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