湖北省黃岡市陶斯中學高三英語測試題含解析

湖北省黃岡市陶斯中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.MyEnglishteacher,aswellasherstudents,____toperformatthepartylastnight.A.wereinvited B.wasinvited

C.havebeeninvited D.hasbeeninvited參考答案：B試題分析：考查時態(tài)及主謂一致。句意：昨天晚上我的英語老師和她的學生們被邀請來聚會表演。主語后有as

well

as(以及)等構成的短語修飾時，謂語動詞仍與短語前的主語保持一致。主語為單數(shù)，謂語動詞也用單數(shù)形式；由時間狀語lastnight可知，用一般過去時態(tài)。故選B。2.—Whenweareintrouble,wemustovercomedifficultiesandstruggletomoveforward;otherwisewe’llfail.—Youareright._______A.Tostandstillistomoveback. B.Morehasty,lessspeed.C.Wherethereislife,thereishope. C.Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.參考答案：A3.Anoldladycame_________tothebusstop,only_______thebushadgone.A.torun;tofindB.running;tofindC.andran;findingD.running;finding參考答案：B4.NotuntilIhadarrivedhome

myappointmentwithMichaelSmith．A．didIremember

B．thatIrememberedC．whenIremembered

D．hadIremembered、參考答案：A5.—Mary,____________Mr.Whitewantstoseeyouatthegate.

—Thatisoutof_____________question.I’veneverknownanyMr.White.

A.不填；不填

B.a；the

C.the；不填

D.the；a參考答案：B略6.DuringthevisitofGermanleaderAngelaMerkeltoChina,Chinaoffered____supportforEurope,sayingtheaidwouldrequire“fullyweighingrisk”.

A.cautious

B.generous

C.anxious D.various參考答案：A7.---Wewilltaketheconditionsintocarefulconsideration________youhaveattachedtothiscontract.---Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：B8.—Whataboutrentingamovieorlistentosomemusicontheweekend?

—_________．

A．Goahaead,please．

B．HelpyourselfC．Goodidea．

D．Manythanks．參考答案：C考查交際用語。What／Howabout．．．句型常用來提出建議、想法，征求意見或詢問情況。Goodidea則是對別人的提議表示贊成；Goahead也是同意別人做事的答語；Helpyourself意為：請便，是對他人要做的事的一種贊同；Manythanks．表示感謝。9.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally__________inthenearfuture．A．runout

B．gooff

C．comeout

D．payoff參考答案：D27. Motheralwayscomplainsthatchildren_______theirshoesveryquickly. A.findout B.washout C.wearout D.setout參考答案：C11.Whatanicesmell!What

inthekitchen，Mom?A．iscooking

B．cooks

C．isbeingcooked

D．cooked參考答案：C略12.Foralongtime,theywalkedwithoutsaying_________word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak________silence.

A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：B略13.Noworkerandnoengineer

whoitisthatis

fortheexplosionofthechemicalfactory.A．know;toblame

B．knows;toblameC．know;tobeblamed

D．wouldknow;blamed參考答案：B14.

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.

A.Howeveraseriousproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem

D.Whatseriousaproblem參考答案：C15.---_____thechangeoftheschedule______?---Oh,God!Iforgotallaboutit.I’lldoitrightnow.A.Has,beenannounced

B.Was,announced

C.Has,announcedD.Had,beenannounced參考答案：C16.Fathermadeapromise______________Ididwellintheentranceexam,hewouldtakemetoHongKonginthesummervacation.A.ifthat B.ifC.thatif D.that參考答案：C【詳解】考查同位語從句和條件狀語從句。句意：爸爸答應我，如果我考得好，他會在暑假帶我去香港。此處promise后面是that引導的同位語從句，說明promise的具體內容；在同位語從句中含有if引導的條件狀語從句。故選C。17.Iarrivedjustashe_______thehotel.Hetoldmehehadtogotothestationimmediately.A.wouldleave

B.wasleaving

C.left D.hadleft參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Forthelast20years,ElizabethEatonRosenthal,___41___fineartistinNewYork,hasbeendressingfromheadtotoein___42___(variety)shadesofgreen.Toher,greenisthehappiest,mostpositivecolor1intheworld,soshecan’timagine___43___(wear)anythingelse.___44___ismostwidelyknown,Elizabeth,“TheGreenLadyofCarrollGardens”,hasalwayshadathingforexperimenting.Atonepointinherlifeshe___45___(choose)towearonlythe1930sprintdresses.Her___46___(prefer)forgreenstartedinherfiftieswithsomehome-mixedgreennailpolish.Butitquicklyspreadtoherclothingandherhome.Elizabeth’shouseismostlygreenaswell,___47___thefrontdoortoherbackyard,andeverywhereinbetween.Sheknowsthatgreenmakesherhappyandhelpsherdealwithdaily___48___(problem),soshewon’tdreamofwearinganyothercolor1.___49___,that’snotheronlymotivationforwearinggreen.The75-year-oldartistalsodoesitbecauseitmakesotherpeoplehappy.When___50___,(ask)ifsheevergetstiredofgreen,ElizabethSweetheartsaid,“Ohno,never.Itkeepsgettingbettereveryday.”參考答案：41.a

42.various

43.wearing

44.As

45.chose

46.preference

47.from

48.problems

49.However

50.asked本文介紹紐約一位優(yōu)秀的美術家ElizabethEatonRosenthal，她一生鐘愛綠色。41.句意：紐約的一位美術家。是前面ElizabethEatonRosenthal的同位語，故填a。42.形容詞修飾名詞，故填various。43.固定搭配：imaginedoingsth.想象做某事，故填wearing.44.

固定句式：asisknown，眾所周知，故填As。注意大寫開頭。45.根據(jù)Atonepointinherlife在她生活中的某一時候。可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故填chose。46.形容詞性物主代詞后面用名詞形式，故填preference。47.句意：從前門到后院。from---to---，從---到---，故填介詞from。48.句意：幫助她處理日常問題。根據(jù)句意可知用名詞復數(shù)形式，故填problems。49.根據(jù)空格后that’snotheronlymotivationforwearinggreen.那并不是她穿綠色的唯一動力?？芍司渑c前文構成轉折關系，因為有逗號，故填However。注意大寫開頭。50.句意：當她被問是否曾經(jīng)厭煩綠色時，---。此處是過去分詞做時間狀語，故填asked?！久麕燑c睛】英語中有些動詞或動詞短語后面直接用動名詞作賓語，常見的有動詞：admit，advise，avoid，appreciate，allow，consider（考慮），enjoy，escape，finish，imagine，include，miss，mind，permit，practice，risk，suggest等。動詞短語：can’thelp，giveup，lookforwardto，objectto，putoff，succeedin，insiston，stickto，begoodat，dowellin，dependon，feellike，betired(afraid/capable)of，accustomedto（習慣），be(get/become)usedto（習慣），devoteoneselfto。本題第3小題就是imagine的這種用法。imaginedoingsth.想象做某事，故填wearing.

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday．"Iwasaclothesaddict,"hejokes．"IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled．"TodayDavidwearscasualclothes–khakipantsandsportsshirt–totheoffice．Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie．"I'mworkingharderthanever,"Davidsays,"andIneedtofeelcomfortable．"Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestowork．IntheUnitedStates,thechangefromformaltocasualofficewearhasbeengradual．Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheiremployeestowearcasualclothesonFriday,butonlyonFriday．Thisbecameknownas"dress-downFriday"or"casualFriday．""Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforemployeeshasreallybecomeaneverydaything．"saidbusinessconsultantMaislyJones．Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheiremployeestowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit'seasierforacompanytoattractnewemployeesifithasacasualdresscode．"Alotofyoungpeopledon'twanttodressupforwork,"saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,"soit'shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode．"Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes．InastudyconductedbyLeviStraussandCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthattheybelievethatcasualdressimprovesemployeemorale（士氣）．Only4percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasanegativeeffectonproductivity．Supportersofcasualofficewearalsoarguethatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney．"Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,"onepersonsaid．"Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes．"66．DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeen"aclothesaddict,"because

．

A．heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirt

B．hecouldn'tstandacleanappearance

C．hewantedhisclothestolookneatallthetime

D．hedidn'twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothes67．DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnow,because

．

A．theymakehimfeelateasewhenworking

B．hecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclothes

C．helookshandsomeincasualclothes