2022年陜西省榆林市玉林南江第一中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

2022年陜西省榆林市玉林南江第一中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.calculations!Wehaveacomputertodothatsortofthings.

A.mustn't

B.shouldn't

C.can't

D.needn'tYou_______havedoneallthe參考答案：B略2.—AreyoucontentwithAngLee'snewfilmLifeofPi?—Notalittle.Itcouldn'tbe________.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.sobad

D.thebest參考答案：A3.—Whataboutyourself-drivetripyesterday?—Tiring!Theroadisbeingwidened,andwe______________aroughride.A.had

B.have

C.wouldhave

D.havehad參考答案：A略4.－WhatmadeyousodelightedatChristmas?－__________.A.Ireceivedmanymorepresentsthanothers

B.BecausemyparentspromisedmeanewcarC.Myuncle’scomingbackfromabroadD.Astherewasanunusualcelebration參考答案：C5.Theycamebackto______place_______theywitnessedtherobbery.

A.thesame;as

Bthesame;that

C.thesame;where

D.asthesame;as參考答案：C6.IwasimpressedbyLeonard’sconfidenceandcertaintyoveragainsthisbrother’sweaknessand________.A.courage

B.strength

C.violence

D.hesitation參考答案：D7.Nowadayspeopletake

exerciseadayastheydidinthepastbecauseofwidelyused

automobiles．A．1essthanhalf

B．1essthanashalfasC．1essthanhalfasmuch

D．halflessthan參考答案：C

8.Sincethegallery_______afterthebrilliantartistwasbuiltinhonorofhisgreatcontribution，itisopentothepublicforfreethewholeyear．（）A．beingnamed B．named C．toname D．tobenamed參考答案：B句中name作gallery的后置定語，要用非謂語動詞；name…after…以…來命名，name與被修飾名詞gallery構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，且句意表達的是客觀事實，要用表示被動的過去分詞來構(gòu)成．故選B．9.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere___Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.A.where

B.before

C.that

D.who參考答案：C10.ItwasinBeijing________heoncedreamedofvisiting________hewasawardedthemedal.A.that,which

B.where,that

C.不填,that

D.which,where參考答案：C11.40%ofthestudentsinourschool_____fromtheotherpartsofHunan,which___lylargenumber． A．is?are

B．is;is

C．a(chǎn)re;is

D．a(chǎn)re;are參考答案：C略12.Mybrotherissenior_________me

________fiveyears.A.than;to

B.to;to

C.to;by

D.than;by參考答案：C13.—Ihaveagoodpieceofnewsforyou.Ourteamhaswonfirstplace.—_______!I'llleteveryoneknowitA.

Fantastic B.Goadluck C.

Mypleasure D.

Amusing參考答案：A14.Heabandonedteaching_______acareerasamusician.A.infavorof

B.intermsofCwithregardto

D.withreferenceto參考答案：A【命題立意】考查介詞短語的用法。句意：他放棄教學(xué)以有利于作為音樂家的職業(yè)。infavorof以……有利于，支持，贊成；intermsof根據(jù)，依……而言；withregardto關(guān)于，說起；withreferenceto提及，參考。故判斷選A。15.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation

theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：D16.—IsMarycomingbyplane?—Heshould,buthe_____not.Helikestravelingbytrain.

A.must

B.can

C.need

D.may參考答案：D略17.Writedownthekeywordsthatyou____yourstudentstofindinthepassage.A.make

B.expect

C.suggest

D.hope參考答案：B二、新的題型18.閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。Womenmakebetterdriversthanmenformanyreasons.Whyisthat?Wouldn'tyouthinkthatcompetingatwhohasbetterdrivingabilitiesispointless?Ifyouaskme,I'dliketosay,menknowthatwomenarebetterdriversbutdonothavethecouragetoadmitthetruth.Unlikemen,womenstopfordirectionswhentheyhavenoideawheretheyaregoing.Womendon'tdrivearoundforhourspointlesslywastingatankofgasonlytofindthemselvesheadinginthewrongdirection.Haveyoueverbeeninacarwithamanwhoislost?Hetellsyoutoshutupwhenyoubegintoopenyourmouth.Andeveryfiveminutesorsohetakesaturngoingforty-fivemilesperhouronlytofindouthe'smadeanotherwrongturn.Speedingiswhatmendobestontheroad.Trafficisnotarace.Thereisareasonwhymengetmorespeedingticketsthanwomen.Notbecausewomentricktogetoutofticketsbutonlybecausetheydon'tspeed.Womendon'triskputtingtheirownlivesandthelivesofothersindanger.Inotherwords，theyhavemoreresponsibilityforlife.MylargestissuewithmaledriversishowamajorityofthemdrivewithonehandonthewheelandtheotherhanddoingonlyGodknowswhat.Theseatisbackedasfaraspossible.They'retotallylostinloudmusicbeyondanecessarylevel.Youdon'teverseewomendrivinglikethat.Ifeelthattheaboveevidencemorethanprovesmypointsthatwomenarequeensoftheroad.Oh，men,ifyouwanttocontinuecriticizingwomenforbeingbaddrivers，bringiton.Weknowyoulackconfidence,orelseyouwouldn'tbewastingyourvaluabletimemakingjokesabouttheonesyoumaychoosetospendtherestofyourdayswith.56.Whodoestheauthorthinkarethebetterdrivers?(nomorethan1word)57.Whenwillwomendriversstoptoaskforhelp?(nomorethan9words)58.Whydomengetmorespeedingtickets?(nomorethan3words)59.Whatqualitydowomendrivershavewhenitcomestosafety?(nomorethan3words)60.Howistheseatbackedbymostmaledrivers?(nomorethan4words)參考答案：56.Women./Females.57.Whentheyhavenoideawheretheyaregoing./Whentheydon’tknowwheretheyaregoing./Whentheyfeellost.58.Becausetheyspeed.

59.Responsibilityforlife.60.Asfaraspossible.三、閱讀理解19.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.WidespreadofProhibitionB.BriefintroductiontoProhibitionC.DifferentcommentsuponProhibitionD.SignificantcontributionofProhibitionE.SeriousoffencesinvolvingProhibitionF.SocialproblemscomingaboutwithProhibition

76.__________________IntheUnitedStates,theageknownasProhibitionbeganwhentheEighteenthAmendmenttotheConstitutionwentintoeffectin1920.Forthenext12years,itwasillegaltomake,sell,ortransportalcoholicbeverages,definedasanydrinksthatweremorethanonehalfofonepercent(0.05%)alcohol.

77._________________ProhibitioncameaboutlargelybecauseofthegrowthoftheTemperanceMovement.Foralmostacentury,peoplehadpraisedthebenefitsoftemperance.Thesereformersbelievedthatalcoholwasthemaincauseofdisease,brokenhomes,poverty,andcrime.Manysaw“demonrum”and“JohnBarleycorn”asenemiesofastateandproductiveworld.By1916almosthalfofthe48stateshadpassedlawsthatclosedbarsandforbadetheproductionofanyformofalcoholicbeverage.

78._________________Prohibition,therefore,wasanhonestefforttoimprovethehealthofallAmericans,todealwiththeproblemsassociatedwithimmoderatealcoholconsumption,andtolowerthecostofgovernmentinvolvement.SomehistorianssuggestthatProhibitionenjoyedwidespreadsupportandledtoadropinsomeformsofcrime.Othersarguethatitwasthedirectcauseofincreasedcrime,socialconflict,andnewformsofdrugabuse.Whateverthecase,theconsumptionofalcoholstayedcommonthroughouttheUnitedStatesdespitethelaw.

79._________________ItishardtoassesstheimpactofProhibition.Bootlegging---theillegalmanufactureandsaleofalcohol---waswidespreadandprofitable,andillegal,privateclubs,calledspeakeasies,sprangupinplaceofthesaloonsthathadbeenclosed.TheCustomsServiceandtheCoastGuardstruggledtostopth