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2022-2023學年上海南匯縣大團中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Canyoulendmeahand?
–I’mnotsure________Icandotohelpyou. A.that B.what C.how D.whether參考答案:B2.
accordingtotheinstructions,themedicinewillworkforyourheadache.A.Totake
B.Taking
C.Taken
D.Take參考答案:C3.Bythetimehefinishesthepart-timejob,he
muchworkexperience.
A.willgain
B.willhavegained
C.hasgained
D.hadgained參考答案:B4.Chinesemedicinecansometimesprovidesacure
Westernmedicinecannotproduceanygoodresult.A.because
B.until
C.where
D.whether參考答案:C5.—Hurryup!Can’tyoudrivefaster,Jack?——No.IfIgot_____speedingticket,mydadwouldtakeawaymycar.A.other B.theother C.eachother D.another參考答案:D6.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Iamafraidyoucannot.Ihavemystudents’papers_
.A.tobegraded
B.gradedC.tograde
D.grade參考答案:C7.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.A.why
B.what
C.how
D.whether參考答案:B8.Wedon’tknowwho____forthemurder,butthepolicemenwilltellusthetruthsoon.
A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.isblaming
D.istobeblaming參考答案:A9.Theearthisouronlyhome.Ifwedon'tcareaboutit,whoelse______?
A.was
B.does
C.will
D.has參考答案:C10.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears_______thedisabledisnowconsidered________ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.tohelping;being參考答案:B11.Ourcountryisafastrisingeconomythathasonefifthoftheglobalpopulation,anditsall—roundEffort______upawealthysocietyisnowinacriticalstage.A.building
B.havingbuilt
C.tobuild
D.tohavebuilt參考答案:C12.ThedoctortoldMarythattoomuch________tothesunisbadfortheskin.A.exposure
B.extension
C.exhibition
D.expansion參考答案:C略13.-Youhaven’tlostyourticket,haveyou?-Ihope_________.
A.nottohave
B.tohavenot
C.so
D.not
參考答案:A14.Althoughpassingthedrivingtest________bedifficultnow,it’sworththeefforts.A.need
B.shall
C.can
D.should參考答案:C考查情態(tài)動詞。A.need需要;
B.shall將要;
C.can能夠;
D.should應該。句意:雖然現在通過駕駛考試是很困難的,但這是值得的。此處表示一種客觀事實的可能,故選C。Severalofuswereaskedtoattendthemeeting,as________below.A.listed
B.listing
C.tobelisted
D.havinglisted【答案】A【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意:我們中有幾個人被要求參加這次會議,如下所列。此處是過去分詞做定語,表示已經過去的事情。故選A。15.Itwashalfayear______mygoodfriendreturnedtohishometown.A.before
B.since
C.that
D.when參考答案:A略16.Participantsmustsitdownandnotmoveorsmiletointhecontest.A.delight B.compete C.believe D.persist參考答案:B句意:參加這項競賽,參加者必須坐下來不動不笑。compete"參加比賽",符合語境。17.I’dlovetogotothezootomorrow,butIhaveto_____themorningforanimportante-mail.
A.save
B.take
C.cost
D.spend參考答案:A二、新的題型18.ThefilmGoodbyeMrLoser(《夏洛特煩惱》hasneitherateamofshiningstarsnoramoney-consumingpublicitycampaigntoappealtonumerousmoviegoers.But
61
itdoeshaveisabunchofmiddle-agedactorsandactressespretendingtobehighschoolstudents.Yet
62
isamazingthatthefilmisfunnyenoughtoearnitbellylaughsfrombeginningtoend.Themovie,just
63
thetitleindicates,isaboutasmallfrynamedXiaLuo,whoismerely__64__loser.He’sdownandoutwithnojob,andheliveswithhiswifeinacrowdedapartment.Inadream,Xiareliveshislifewitheverythingheeverwanted.Butatlastherealizesthatwhathe__65__(true)missesishisordinarylife.Themovieisadapted
66
atheaterplayofthesametitleproducedbyMahuaFunAge(開心麻花).Thecompanysetout
67
(stage)itsfirstamusingplays,knownas“grassrootstheater”,in2003.Uptonow,thegroup
68
(produce)21playsandbuiltaconsiderablefanbase.Thepopularityoftheseplaysandtherecenthit,accordingtocritics,reflectsatrendofthepublic’sincreasinglymatureanddiversetasteincinema.Previous
69
(success)includeAHeroorNot(《煎餅俠》),
70
(release)thissummerbyDongChengpeng,andCrazyStonebyNingTao.參考答案:61.what 62.it 63.as64.a 65.truly66.from 67.tostage68.hasproduced69.successes70.released1試題分析:本文通過幾部電影為例,反映了一種趨勢,公眾對電影日益成熟和多樣化的口味。61.what 此處考查的是主語從句,從句缺少引導詞,缺少賓語,故填what。62.it 此處是it作形式主語,后面的that從句才是真正的主語,故填it。63.as
句意:正如主題所標明的。此處是as引導的非限制性定語從句,故填as。64.a 句意:他只是一個失敗者。故填a。65.truly
副詞修飾動詞,故填truly。66.from
固定詞組:adaptfrom根據…改編,故填from。67.tostage
固定詞組:setouttodosth.開始做某事,故填tostage。68.hasproduced
根據Uptonow到現在為止,可知句子用現在完成時態(tài),句子主語是一個整體,故填hasproduced。69.successes
句意:以前的成功,可知名詞用復數形式,故填successes。70.released1
AHeroorNot和release是被動關系,非謂語動詞,故填過去分詞released。
【知識歸納】1.succeed(動詞)indoingsth./besuccessful(形容詞))indoingsth./havesuccess(名詞)indoingsth.成功做某事;asuccess一個成功的人,一件成功的事;successfully(副詞)。2.as引導的非限制性定語從句
在as引導的非限制性定語從句中,意思是:正如----,就像---一樣。連接代詞as在句子中可以作主語、賓語或表語等,可以指人或物。其在定語從句中的位置比較靈活,即可以在句子前面,在句子中間或句子末尾。常用的結構有:asweallknow;asiswellknownto…;asisoftenthecase;asissaid/mentionedabove;ashasbeensaidbefore;asItoldyoubefore;asisevident;asoftenhappens;ascanbeseen;asis/wasexpected;asweexpect;asIcanremember等。1注意1]as通常只指整個句子的內容,不表示部分內容。1注意2]as引導的非限制性定語從句通常指“事先可以預料到的”“料想到的”,表達“好”的方面。1注意3]as引導限制性定語從句時,常構成thesame…as…;such…as…;so/as…as…等結構。在從句中既可以指人、物,也可以指整個句子。1例句]
Thisisalsopartofyourwork,asItoldyoubefore.我曾告訴過你,這也是你工作的一部分。Suchideasashehitsonareworthless.像他那樣偶然想起的主意是無用的。It’sthesamestoryasIheardfromheryesterday.這故事跟我從她那兒聽到的相同。Hewillmarryasprettyagirlashecanfind.他要盡可能找漂亮的女孩結婚。
考點:考查語法填空三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Startingabankachild'splay?Absolutely,ifyouasksomeenterprisingyoungstersinIndia,whohavenotonlymanagedtoestablishone,butalso,unlikemanyofthelargeInternationalbanks,runitsuccessfullysince2001.What'sevenmoreimpressiveisthattheyoungbankersandtheir9,0004-clients(客戶)areallhomeless!TheChildren'sDevelopmentKhazana(treasure)openeditsfirstbranchin2001atahomelessshelterinNewDelhiasawaytohelpthestreetchildrenprotecttheirhard-earnedmoneyfromthieves.Sincethen,theideahascaughtonlikewildfire.Today,Khazanahas12branchesallacrossNewDelhi,withatotalofRupees12lakh(about22.000USD)indeposits.Notonlythat,therearenow77affiliatedbranches(附屬分支)inotherpartsofAsia,rangingfromNepal,BangladeshandAfghanistantotheislandofSriLankaandeven,KyrgyzstaninCentralAsia.Whilenodepositorbalanceistoosmallforthebank,theydohavestrictregulationsaboutwherethemoneyisearnedfrom.Fundsobtainedbybeggingorsellingdrugsarenotwelcomedatthisbank!Also,unliketherealbanks,allemployeesarevolunteers,whichmeansthattheygotoschoolorapayingjobduringthedayandworkatthebankintheevening.Toensurethateverybodygetsachancetoparticipateinrunningthebranch,twovolunteermanagersareelectedfromtheclientbaseeverysixmonths.Karan,thecurrentmanagerisjust14-yearsold.Duringthedayheearnsalivingbyhelpingoutthecleaningcrewatweddingbanquets(婚宴)andotherbigparties.Intheevening,hehandlesthedepositsandwithdrawalsinthebank.Afterthebankcloses,healongwithanadultvolunteerfromtheshelterheadovertoaregularbankanddepositthefundscollectedintoKhazana'sinterest-bearingbankaccountAnd,thoughitstartedwithonesinglepurpose.TheChildren'sDevelopmentKhazanaistodayawell-developedbank,onewherekidscannotonlydepositmoneywhichearnsthem5%interest,butalso,requestloansforfamilyemergencies,tostartabusinessoreventopayforschool.63.TheinitialaimofstartingtheChildren'sDevelopmentKhazanaisto_____.
A.provideforjobsforhomelesschildren
B.helphomelessfamilieswithemergencies
C.sponsorhomelesschildrentogotoschool
D.safeguardhomelesschildren'shard-earnedmoney64.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"Theideahascaughtonlikewildfire"(inParagraph2)probablymean?
A.Theideahasbecomeverypopular.
B.Thebankhasbeenverysuccessful.
C.Thebankhasabsorbslargedeposits.
D.Morestreetchildrendependonthebank.65.TheChildren'sDevelopmentKhazanaisdifferentfromregularbanksinthat___
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