河北省張家口市樣田鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

河北省張家口市樣田鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Icouldn’tfindmyEnghsh-Chinesedictionary

.

A．somewhere

B．everywhereC．nowhere

D．a(chǎn)nywhere參考答案：D略2.—Whatfruitisinseasonnow?

—Pearsandapples,______.A.Iknow

B.Ithink

C.Isee

D.Ifeel參考答案：B解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話上文可知,對(duì)別人提出問題的發(fā)表自己的看法應(yīng)用Ithink(我認(rèn)為)3.一Themeetingisscheduledtobeginat7o’clock．

一Butthere

adelay．

A．hadbeen

B．hasbeen

C．willbe

D．was

參考答案：C4.—Mysonfailedtobeacceptedbythefirmaftertheinterview.

—Nowthathewasn’twellprepared,hemightaswell______.A.nottry

B.nottohavetried

C.nottotry

D.nothavetried參考答案：D略5.Mostpeopleworkbecauseit’sunavoidable.

,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.A.Asaresult

B.Inaddition

C.Bycontrast

D.Inconclusion參考答案：C試題分析：句意：很多人工作是因?yàn)檫@是不可避免的，相反，有一些人是的確喜歡工作的。根據(jù)前后的意思，可以知道前后是表示對(duì)比。A意為結(jié)果，B意為此外，C意為相反，D意為結(jié)論?！安豢杀苊狻北硎龅揭环N無(wú)奈，也就是說，很多人是不得不工作的。后句的表達(dá)是“事實(shí)上有些人喜歡工作”，“喜歡”和“不得不”剛好構(gòu)成一種否定，所以答案只能是選C。6.Onlyticket-holderswere_____tothestadiumfortheconcertgivenbyJayChou,somanyofhisfanswereturnedaway.A.allowed

B.agreed

C.permitted

D.admitted參考答案：D7.Wearesaidtobelivingin____InformationAge,____timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an;the

B.不填;the

C.不填;a

D.the;a參考答案：C8.Aspecialdance____________GangnamStylehasraisedaworldwidestormnowadays.A.calling

B.beingcalled

C.called

D.tobecalled參考答案：C9.Thousandsofforeignerswere______to

theShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.A.attended

B.attained

C.attracted

D.attached參考答案：C表示成千上萬(wàn)的外賓被吸引來(lái)參加上海的世博會(huì)。10.Thenewly-learntwordswillbeimpressedonusonlyiftheyare________usedineverydaycommunication.A．gradually

B．a(chǎn)ccurately

C．familiarly

D．frequently參考答案：D11.------shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?

-----______itdoesn’train.

A.Until

B.While

C.Once

D.If

參考答案：D解析：本題考查交際用語(yǔ)，意思是：如果明天不下雨的話。12.Howeverfrequently

,theworksofShakespearealwaysattractmanypeople.A.performed

B.performing

C.beingperformedD.tobeperformed參考答案：A略13.Themanager

asuggestionoilhowtokeepexcellentworkers．

A．putof

B．putup

C．putforward

D．cameup參考答案：C14.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents__________financialaid.A.infavourof

B.inhonourof

C.infaceof

D.inneedof參考答案：D15.—Tony_______whatIdidannoyingthoughhedidn’tsayanything.—Soyouthinkyouwillhavetomakeanapology?A.couldfind B.shouldhavefoundC.mightfind D.musthavefound參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成式。句意：—Tony一定覺得我做的事很煩人，盡管他什么也沒說?！阅阏J(rèn)為你得道歉?此處是對(duì)過去事情有把握的推測(cè)，musthavedone“一定是做某事了”，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)：1.“must+have+過去分詞”表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情或狀態(tài)進(jìn)行推測(cè),語(yǔ)氣比較堅(jiān)定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+過去分詞”表示對(duì)過去某種情況的懷疑或不確定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑問句,could的語(yǔ)氣較can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+過去分詞”表示對(duì)已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)進(jìn)行不肯定的推測(cè),might的語(yǔ)氣比may弱一點(diǎn).這種結(jié)構(gòu)主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑問句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+過去分詞”表示過去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或過去做某事純屬多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+過去分詞”表示過去本該做某事但沒做,其否定式表示過去不該做某事但做了,這種句式含有不滿或責(zé)備之意,oughtto的語(yǔ)氣比should強(qiáng)一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本應(yīng)該更努力學(xué)習(xí)的.（但沒有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本來(lái)就不該做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋過去分詞”表示對(duì)過去的某種情況進(jìn)行猜測(cè),或本來(lái)要做某事卻因某種原因未做成,通常用來(lái)說明某一情況,但不像用should或oughtto那樣含有責(zé)備之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.16.Itisbelievedthathighachieversareambitious,hardworking,andworktowardpersonalstandardsofexcellence_____materialrewards．A．otherthan

B．orrather

C．ratherthan

D．orelse參考答案：C17..MaYunfailedtwiceinthecollegeentranceexam,makingpeopleconsiderhimas_____failure.Butnowhehaswon______splendidsuccessinbusiness.

A.\,a

B.a,\

C.\,\ D.a,a參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Manypeoplefeeloutofplacewhendiningsimplybecausetheydon’tknowhowtofollowtablemanners，especiallyiftheyhavebeeninvitedtoaniceplace.Admittedly，itisdifficulttolearneverypointofetiquette(禮儀)ataglance,buthereareafewgeneralpointers.___16___Observeyourhost.Followtheirlead.___17___Ifyouarethehost，don’tpanic.Ensureyoureaduponetiquettebeforetakingontheroleofhostingandoperatewithintherulessothatyouareeasytofollow.Waitforhosttoinviteyoutothetable.Shemayassignyoutoaseat.Standbehindthechairastheotherguestsgetseated.___18___Afteryousit,pullyourchairintothetable，withoutdraggingitoverthefloorwithahorriblenoise.Bepolite.Considereveryactionbeforeyoudoit.___19___Youmustconsciouslystopfromembarrassingyourselfandyourhost.Takesmallbites；donottalkwithfoodinyourmouth；anddonotplaceelbowsonthetable.Howtopassitems.Whensomeonesays，“Pleasepassthe...(whatyouwouldlikepassedtoyou)，”reachforitonlyifyouaretheclosestonetoit.Taketheitemandplaceitnexttoyourneighbor.___20___Don’thelpyourselfalongtheway,beforethepersonwhoaskedforitgetsthechance.Waitpolitelyuntiltheyhaveservedthemselves.Thenaskforthebowltobepassedbacktoyou.A.Whenthehostsits,takeyourseat.B.Waitforyourhosttofinishthemealfirst.C.Ifyouhavetheslightestdoubt,don’tdoit!D.Remember,goodmannersnevergooutofstyle.E.Continuepassinginthismanneruntilitreachesothers.F.Becausethehostgenerallyistheleaderatadinnerpartyormeal.G.It’simportanttosaytraditionalphrasesofthanksbeforeandafterameal.參考答案：16.D

17.F

18.A

19.C

20.E這是一篇說明文。文章作者介紹了一些常用的餐桌禮儀?！?6題詳解】上文buthereareafewgeneralpointers.說，這里有一些一般的規(guī)則，該空與上文相呼應(yīng)，D選項(xiàng)“記住，好的禮儀永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)過時(shí)”切題，故選D?！?7題詳解】這一段的標(biāo)題是Observeyourhost.(觀察你的主人)，上文Followtheirlead.說跟隨他們的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，該空承接上文，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“一般來(lái)說，主人是這次宴會(huì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”切題，故選F?！?8題詳解】下文Afteryousit,pullyourchairintothetable說你坐下以后…，該空引出下文，A選項(xiàng)“當(dāng)主人坐下時(shí)，你也就坐”切題，故選A。【19題詳解】上文Considereveryactionbeforeyoudoit.說在做事情之前，要深思熟慮，下文Youmustconsciouslystopfromembarrassingyourselfandyourhost.你必須有意識(shí)地不要讓自己和主人尷尬，該空承上啟下，C選項(xiàng)“如果有絲毫疑惑，就不要做”切題，故選C?！?0題詳解】上文Taketheitemandplaceitnexttoyourneighbor.和下文Don’thelpyourselfalongtheway都提到了傳東西的原則，E選項(xiàng)也是講如何傳東西，故選E。三、閱讀理解19.TheManBookerPrizeforFictionisawardedforanovelwrittenbyawriterfromtheCommonwealthortheRepublicofIrelandanditaimstorepresenttheverybestincontemporaryfiction.TheprizewasoriginallycalledtheBooker-McConnellPrize,whichwasthenameofthecompanythatsponsoredit,thoughitwasbetter-knownassimplythe‘BookerPrize’.In2002,theManGroupbecamethesponsorandtheychosethenewname,keeping‘Booker’.Publisherscansubmitbooksforconsiderationfortheprize,butthejudgescanalsoaskforbookstobesubmittedthattheythinkshouldbeincluded.Firstly,theAdvisoryCommitteegivesadviceiftherehavebeenanychangestotherulesfortheprizeandselectsthepeoplewhowilljudgethebooks.Thejudgingpanelchangeseveryyearandusuallyapersonisonlyajudgeonce.Greateffortsaremadetoensurethatthejudgingpanelisbalancedintermsofgender(性別)andprofessionswithintheindustry,sothatawriter,acritic,aneditorandanacademicarechosenalongwithawell-knownpersonfromwidersociety.However,whenthepanelofjudgeshasbeendecided,theyarelefttomaketheirowndecisions.Meanwhile,theprizesponsorhasnofurtherrighttotakepartinanymore.TheManBookerjudgesincludecritics,writersandacademicstomaintaintheconsistentqualityoftheprizeanditsinfluenceissuchthatthewinnerwillalmostcertainlyseethesalesincreaseconsiderably,inadditiontothe￡50,000thatcomeswiththeprize.13.Whocansubmitbookstotheprize?A.Judges.

B.Writers.C.Readers.

D.Sponsors.14.WhyistheprizenamedtheManBookerPrize?A.BecausetheprizeisgiventowritersfromtheCommonwealth.B.Becausetheprizewasknownassimplythe‘BookerPrize’.C.BecausetheprizeissponsoredbytheManGroupandtheykeptthename.D.Becausetheprizeisaimedtoawardtheverybestcontemporaryfiction.15.WhichtaskcanbedonebytheAdvisoryCommittee?A.Changingtherulesfortheprizeontheirown.B.Selectingthejudgingcommittee.C.Makingdecisionsonwhoisthewinner.D.Submittingbooksforconsiderationfortheprize.16.Theconsistentqualityoftheprizesisguaranteedby________.A.theprizemoneyB.thegenderofthejudgesC.themake-upofthepanelofjudgesD.theincreaseinsalesofthewinner參考答案：13-16.ACBC15.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段theAdviso