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河南省鄭州市漯河中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thetwins,Who
theirhomework,wereallowedtoplaybadmintonontheplayground.A.willfinish
B.finishC.havefinished
D.hadfinished參考答案:D2.________,everybodyagreesthesuggestionthattheprizeshouldbesentouttotheherobymayor.A.Identical
B.Typical
C.Classical
D.Physical參考答案:A考查形容詞辨析。identical完全的,一致的;typical典型的,代表性的;classical經(jīng)典的,一流的;physical身體上的。句意:所有人都一致同意市長應該給英雄頒發(fā)獎金的建議。此處形容詞放句首修飾整個句子。3.Mostofushavealreadyknowntheproblems
atthemeetingwhichwillbeheldtomorrowafternoon.A.todiscus
B.beingdiscussed
C.discussed
D.tobediscussed
參考答案:D4.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.A.That;what;change
B.When;that;tochange
C.What;when;change
D.What;that;changing參考答案:5.SteveJob’ssuccessinthedigitalfieldproved_________ittooktobecomeabestCEO.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how參考答案:A6.---Howwasthejourney?---Tiring!Alltheseatsinthetrain________.Istoodalltheway.
A.wereoccupied
B.wouldbeoccupied
C.wouldoccupy
D.hadoccupied參考答案:A略7.
wewanttogettoChicagobysunset,itmeanshavingtoleaveatdawn
tomorrow.
A.If
B.After
C.While
D.Where參考答案:A8.Hecamehereinthehope______hecouldlearnaboutthecauseoftheaccident.A.which
B.how
C.that
D.what參考答案:C9.LeiJun,co—founderofXiaomiTechnology,alongwithnineotherChinesebusinessandeconomicleaders______awardedCCTV’sEconomicPersonoftheYear2013.A.a(chǎn)re
B.were
C.is
D.was參考答案:D10.Mygrandmotherstillhasvery
hearingalthoughsheisalreadyeightyyearsold.A.allergic
B.acute
C.sensitive
D.sensible參考答案:B11.—Hetriedhisbesttomakethe________ofthefamousprofessorandpersuadedhimtobehistutor.—Mayhesucceed.A.decision
B.functionC.a(chǎn)cquaintance D.friends參考答案:C解析:句意為:——他盡力結(jié)識那位著名教授,并說服他當他的導師?!K晒?。maketheacquaintanceofsb.結(jié)識;與……相見,是固定短語。makeadecisionabout就……做出決定;function作用,功能,職能;makefriendswith與……交朋友。12.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?—He_____,becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.
A.hasitfixed
B.hadfixedit
C.haditfixed
D.fixedit參考答案:C13.
—Whichofthetwoshirtswillyoutake?Thepinkoneorthewhiteone?—_____.Theymatchmyblacksuitsperfectly.
A.Nothing
B.Neither
C.None
D.Both
參考答案:D14.Hewasleftoutwhenthey______choosinganewmanager,whichcameasacompletesurprisetohim.A.setout
B.setaboutC.setoff
D.setup參考答案:B試題分析:考查詞組辨析:setabout出發(fā),開始后面接動名詞,setoff出發(fā),引發(fā),,setout出發(fā),開始+todo,setup建立,句意是;當他們開始選一個新經(jīng)理時,他被遺漏了,這時他很驚訝。根據(jù)用法可知選B項。15.Thisisnotaneconomicalwaytogetmorewater;________,itisveryexpensive.
A.
worsestill
B.
onthecontrary
C.
inshort
D.
inaddition參考答案:B
【分析】句意:這不是一種獲得更多水的經(jīng)濟方法,相反,它非常昂貴。A.worsestill“更糟的是”;B.onthecontrary“相反”;C.inshort“總之”;D.inaddition“另外”。前后句意思相反,故選B。
【點評】考查短語辨析,區(qū)分worsestill;onthecontrary;inshort和inaddition的含義。16.Mr.Frankaskedme
Icouldgowithhimto
hecalledtheTreasureHousethenextweek. A.that;which B.whether;that C.whether;what D.that;where參考答案:CC考查賓語從句。句意:Frank先生問我是不能下周和他一塊去被他叫做寶藏的地方。Ask后面跟著賓語從句,故選whether,第二空to缺少賓語從句,hecalledtheTreasureHouse缺少賓語,故what,因此選C項。17.Tom
inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works
B.worked
C.havebeenworking
D.hadbeenworking參考答案:c略二、新的題型18.(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
LoveandFriendshipTheyarebothsomuchrelatedtoeachother.Andbotharesodissimilar!Whatarethedifferencesbetweenfriendshipandlove?Isplatonic(柏拉圖式的)friendshippossiblebetweenpersonsoftheoppositesex?51Whatisfriendship?Whydowecallapersonourfriend?Whendowecallsomeoneaverygoodfriend?Ifwecareforaperson,ifwearealwaysreadytohelpthatpersonandifwesharemostofourthoughtswithaperson,theyareourgoodfriends.Wecanalwayscountuponourgoodfriendsinanemergency.Wearealwayssurethatourfriendswillunderstandwhyweactedinacertainway.52.Thefriendshipissodeepandtherelationshipissointimate,thatmostofthethingsareautomaticallyunderstoodbyour高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā)
53Inarelationshipofdeeplove,allthesharingthatwediscussedaboveistakenforgranted.Butlovetranscends(超出)allthis.Duringlove,weareattachedwithaparticularperson,whileinfriendship,onemayhavemanyfriends.Alovingrelationshipmakesonesomuchattachedtotheotherthatonegetspainedifhis/herbelovedishurt!Lovealsoinvolvesaphysicalelement.54Thisisavitaldifference.Naturegivesuslovesothatthespeciescangoforward.Naturedoesnotgiveusfriendship.
Yourheartbeatswillneverincreaseinanticipationofmeetingyourfriend.
55Youwillnotfeeltotallylost,ifyoudon’tmeetyourfriendforafewdays.Youwillnothavedreamsinyoureyesthinkingaboutyourfriend.Butinlove,youwilldoallthisandmuchmore.Indeed,thereisnocomparisonbetweenloveandfriendship.A.Whataboutlove?B.Myansweris“Yes”.C.Letustryandunderstand.D.Friendshipdoesnothavethat.E.Weneednotexplainanythingtoourverygoodfriends.F.Youwillnotlieawakeatnightthinkingaboutyourfriend.G.Thephysicalelementmayincludehandinhandwhilewalking.參考答案:51-55CEADF三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。JeremyShu-HowLin,whowasborninCalifornia,1988,world-famousnow,isthefirstChinese-AmericanprofessionalbasketballplayerwiththeNewYorkKnicksofNBA.Ithasn'tbeenaneasyroadforLin.Afterhighschool,Linsenthisresume(簡歷)andaDVDofhighlightstoalltheIvyLeagueschools,andhisdreamschoolsStanfordandUCLA.HarvardandBrownweretheonlyschoolsthatguaranteedhimaspotontheirbasketballteams,butIvyLeagueschoolsdonotofferathleticscholarships.AftergraduatingfromHarvardUniversity,Linwentundraftedinthe2010NBADraft(選拔).LinspenthisfirstseasonwithhishometowntheGoldenStateWarriors.HesawlimitedminuteswiththeWarriors,butwascheeredinarenas(比賽場)aroundthecountry,particularlyincitieswithlargeAsiancommunities,asfanscameoutincrowdstocheertheirhomegrownstar.Inlate2011,LinspentlessthantwoweekswiththeHoustonRockets,movingtotheNewYorkKnicksattheveryendoftheyear.HehasmadeseveraltripstotheNBA'sDevelopmentLeague,aminorleagueforplayerswhoshowpromisebutneedseasoningbeforetheycancompeteatthehighestlevel.Itappearstohavepaidoff.InFebruary2012,afterkeyingtheKnicksvictoryoverNewJersey,LinwasnamedthestarterfortheUtahgame,apositionheappearstohaveaholdonintheshortterm,asBaronDavis,whosignedinDecembertoplaytheposition,staysonthedisabledlist.Linwilllikelygetstrongerthemoreminutesheplays,andevenifDavisreturns,spellingtheolder,recoveringplayercouldbeproductiveforLin:aprovengoodstudentwhocanlearnalotfrompracticingagainstaveteran.WithouttheservicesofAll-Stars(全明星)CarmeloandAmare,LinledNewYorktoa4-0recordlastweek.HebecamethefirstplayerinNBAhistorytorecordatleast20pointsandsevenassistsineachofhisfirstfourstarts,whichgenerated(產(chǎn)生)aglobalfollowingknownasLinsanity.TheAssociatedPress(美聯(lián)社)
calledLin"themostSurprisingstoryintheNBA".56.WhendidLinsendhisresumeandaDVDofhighlightstoalltheIvyLeagueschools?A.Afterhighschool
B.AftergraduatingfromHarvardUniversityC.Inlate20ll
D.InFebruary201257.
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