安徽省蒙城2024年中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)題含答案

安徽省蒙城2024年中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)題含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Infact,mostofchildrenknowlittleaboutChinesetraditionalculture.Theyprefertospendinplayingcomputergames.A．timeB．effortC．mindD．money2、Someofmyfather’sfriendshavebeentotheUSA,but_______ofthemcanspeakEnglish.A．neither B．both C．a(chǎn)ll D．none3、--Dad,Ihadaquarrelwithmydeskmateyesterday.Couldyoutellme_________toaskforforgivenessfromhim?--Ofcourse.Youcansaysorrytohimfirst.A．whatIshoulddo B．howcanIspeakC．whereIcanfindhim D．whenIcouldcomeback4、Wouldyoupleasemakesome______forme?ImustbetogetherwithmybabyA．DecisionsB．roomC．excusesD．mistakes5、--Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?No.WhenIsawhim,he________hishistoryprojectbusily.A．haspreparedB．preparesC．waspreparingD．prepared6、______jobheisdoingnowisn’tveryeasy,becauseheworksinthefactoryas______unionleader.A．The;a B．A;an C．The;an D．A;/7、Two______ofthedoctorsinthishospital______women.A．third;areB．third;isC．thirds;areD．thirds;is8、Allourdreamscancometrue,aslongaswehavethe_____tofightforthem.A．interest B．opinion C．praise D．courage9、MybrotheralwaysgoestothelibrarySaturday.A．inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．to10、—Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?—I______theclassroom.A．wascleaning B．havecleanedC．willclean D．cleanⅡ.完形填空11、Mikewasreadinginthegardenwhenhismothercame.ShepointedtosomethingandaskedMikewhatitwas.Mikefeltquite1,buthetoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀)andgotbackintoreading.Severalminuteslater,hismotherpointedtothesamesparrowandaskedthesamequestionagain.Mikegotalittleangrybut2answeredherquestion.Afteralittlewhile,hismotherdidthesamethingoncemore.ThistimeMikecouldnot3hisanger.Heshoutedatherfordisturbinghimagainandagain.Theoldladysilently4anolddiary,turnedtoapageandshowedittoMike.Thoughalittleimpatient,Mikebegantoreadit.“Today,IwaswateringtheflowersinthegardenwhenlittleMikepointedtoa5onthegrassandaskedmewhatitwas.I6athim,saiditwasasparrowandkissedhim.AfterawhileMikeaskedmeagainandIdidthesame.Pointingtothesamesparrow,littleMikeaskedmewhatitwastwentytimesandI7answeringhisquestionandkissinghimeverytime.SomethinggentlytouchedMike’s8.Hisfaceturnedredwith9forbeingsoimpatienttohismotherandhehugged(擁抱)hertightly.Yourparentshavegivenyoumanythingsintheirlifetime,butyoumaynot10thatuntiltheyaregone.1．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．lonely C．proud D．surprised2．A．still B．a(chǎn)lways C．a(chǎn)lready D．seldom3．A．show B．leave C．control D．discover4．A．setout B．tookout C．putout D．lookedout5．A．fox B．frog C．bird D．rabbit6．A．threw B．smiled C．shouted D．laughed7．A．puton B．kepton C．triedon D．dependedon8．A．face B．mouth C．heart D．shoulder9．A．shame B．fear C．happiness D．kindness10．A．a(chǎn)llow B．support C．encourage D．realizeⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式，使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞（有兩詞多余）cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teachAgroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgoodjobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked1．.Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultytheyhadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress(d壓力)inworkandlife,Theteacherwentto2．kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3．chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsomearelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp4．tothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatallofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwantonlythe5．foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6．youwentforthebestcupsandthenbeganlookingateachother’scups.”“Now7．a(chǎn)boutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety8．thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonlyaboutthecups,we9．toenjoythecoffee.10．don’tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoythecoffeeinstead.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、“WhoneedsashoppingcenterifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,ayoungwriterinShanghai.Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingsite(網(wǎng)站),hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin’slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.ManyChineseInternetuserslikeWangLinhavegotthefunofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproducts(產(chǎn)品)arethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan1,260billionyuanwasspentononlineshoppingin2012,andabout80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans“l(fā)ookingforgoodthings”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVD,fromflowerstocellphones.Youmaywonderifit’ssafetoshopontheInternet.However,WangLinsaid,“It’sverysafeandeasy.Unlessyoureceivethethingsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturnthethings.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1．.Taobaois.A．WangLin’sfavoritesiteB．China’slargestonlineshoppingsite.C．youngpeople’sfavoritesite2．.Themostpopularproductsonlineare.A．clothingandhome-usethingsB．candiesandbooksC．flowersandcellphones3．.In2012,wasspentonTaobao.A．over1,260billionyuanB．1008billionyuanC．a(chǎn)bout252billionyuan4．.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A．therearemoremenshoppingonlinethanwomenB．peoplecaneasilylookforgoodthingsonTaobaoC．ifcustomersaresatisfiedwiththethingsfromTaobao,theshopownerwillgetthemoney5．.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．ShoppingonTaobaoB．ChineseInternetUsersC．AYoungWriterB14、BEINGanastronautsoundscool,doesn'tit?Inspace,theygettodosomeprettyamazingthings,likefloatinginzerogravity(重力).However,therearealsoplentyofthingsthatastronautscan'tdobecauseoftheirweightlessenvironment,andthat'sverysad.What'sworse,theycan'tevenlettheirsadnessshow,becauseit'simpossibletocryinzerogravity.Ofcourse,astronautscanstillproducetears.Butcryingismuchmoredifficultinspace,accordingtoTheAtlantic(大西洋月刊)inJanuary.Withoutgravity,tearsdon'tflow(流動(dòng))downoutoftheeyesliketheydohereonEarth.Thismeansthatwhenyoucryinspace,yourtearshavenowheretogo-theyjuststick(粘)toyoureyes.InMay2011,astronautAndrewFeustelexperiencedthisduringoneofhisspacewalks."Tears,"hesaid,"don'tfalloffofyoureyes...Theyjustkindofstaythere."Besidesmakingyourvision(視線)unclear,thiscanalsocausephysicalpain.BackonEarth,tearsaresupposedtobringcomforttotheeyes.Butthat'snotthecaseinspace.Thespaceenvironmentdriesoutastronauts'eyes,andwhentearssuddenlywettheeyes,itcancausepainratherthancomfort."Myrighteyeisstinging(刺痛)likecrazy,"Feusteltoldhisteammateduringthewalk.Sincegravitydoesn'tworkinspace,astronautsneedsomeextrahelptogetridof（除去）thetears.Feustelchosetorubhiseyesagainsthishelmettowipe(擦)thetearsaway.Anotherchoiceistojustwait-"Whenthetearsgetbigenoughtheysimplybreakfreeoftheeyesandfloataround,"astronautRonParisetoldTheAtlantic.Therearelotsofsmallthings-thingslikecrying-thatwearesousedtoonEarth.Weusuallytakethemforgranteduntiltheybecomeaprobleminatotallydifferentenvironment,likespace.There,astronautscan'ttalktoeachotherdirectly.Theyalsocan'teatordrinkinnormalways.Theycan'tevenburp(打嗝),becausethereisnogravitytoholdthefooddownintheirstomach.Iftheydoburp,theyjustendupthrowingup（嘔吐）everythingintheirstomach,accordingtotheUKNationalSpaceCenter.Therefore,perhapsit'sonlyspaceexplorerswhocanhonestlysay:"Gravity,you'rethebest."1．FromParagraphs2and3,wecanknowthat_______.A．a(chǎn)stronautsareunabletofeelsadinspaceB．a(chǎn)stronautsproducefewertearsinspaceC．tearsproducedinspaceflowdownmoreslowlyD．tearsproducedinspacedon'tflowdownward2．Whateffectdotearshaveonastronauts?A．Theycausephysicalpain.B．Theybringcomforttothem.C．Theymaketheirvisionclearer.D．Theyfloataroundandcausetrouble.3．Theunderlinedphrase"takethemforgranted"inparagraph7means_______.A．findthemimportantB．considerthemuselessC．needthemduringanemergencyD．failtonoticetheirpresence(存在)4．Thesecond-to-lastparagraph(paragraph7)ismainlyabout_______.A．suggestionsofhowastronautscanstaycomfortableinspaceB．otherbasicthingsthataredifficulttodoinspaceC．whyburpingisimpossibleinspaceD．thingshumancan'tdowithoutgravityC15、“Whereistheuniversity?”ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambridgeask.Butnoonecangivethemanexactanswer,forthereisnowalltobefoundaroundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,libraries,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsandteachersofthethirty-onecolleges.Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverCranta,andtheriverwasoncecalledtheCam.Abridgewasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875,Sothetowngotitsname“Cambridge”.Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuchfasterinthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameacityin21andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.ManyyoungstudentsinothercountriesexpecttostudyatCambridge.Alargenumberofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversity.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceallaroundtheworld.1．VisitorstoCambridgecanfindthefollowingintheuniversityexcept____________.A．librariesB．wallsC．officesD．museums2．Accordingtothepassage,CambridgeUniversityismadeupof____colleges.A．31B．15C．875D．8003．Thetowngotitsnamefrom______________.A．thefirststudentsandteachersB．thebridgebuiltovertheriverCamC．themembersoftheuniversityD．thepersonwhodesignedthebridge4．WhichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutCambridge?a.Therailwaywasopened.b.Cambridgebecameacity.c.Moreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.d.Thefirststudentsandteachersarrivedatthetown.A．a(chǎn)→c→b→dB．d→a→c→bC．b→c→a→dD．d→c→a→b5．Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____________.A．thetowngrewmuchfasterbefore1845B．thecityhadapopulationof100,000in23C．manyyoungstudentsdreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversityD．theCambridgeUniversityhasahistoryofmorethan1,000yearsD16、HaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan,thebiggestislandofChina?Doyouwanttovisitthere?We'llshowyouthebestTaiwanIslandonafour-daytour.Price:Only￥5,000Including:Round-wayplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.BusservicearoundTaiwan.Besttourguideservice.Places:SunandMoonLakeAbeautifullake.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheislandthelakelookslikethesun,ontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallthelakeSunandMoonLake.AliMountainThenearestmountainaroundSunandMoonLake.AniceexperiencetohaveapartywithGaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise(日出).PengLakeAgreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish.GaoXiongAfulldaytogoshopping.Booknow:Officehour:Monday-Friday:9:00am-7:00pm;Saturday:9:00am-4:00pmTel:6459-9561Soldoutthismonth.Bookbyphonenowfornextmonth.1．WhichisthebiggestislandofChina?A．TaiwanIsland. B．HainanIsland.C．DiaoyuIsland. D．HuangyanIsland.2．IfyougoonatripinTaiwan,wherecanyouseethebeautifulsunrise?A．OnSunandMoonLake. B．OnAliMountain.C．OnPengLake. D．InGaoXiong.3．Thewriterofthispassagewantsto.A．havemorepeopletojointhetourB．tellyousomethingaboutTaiwanC．a(chǎn)skpeoplenottotroublethemonSundayD．describehowbeautifulTaiwanis4．IfyouwanttovisitTaiwanthismonth,youhaveto.A．visittheirofficeonSaturdayB．phonethenumber6459-9561C．turntosomeothertravelagencies(旅行社)D．paymoretocoverthesametourE17、Mr.SmithhadahotelnearthebiggesttrainstationinLondon.Alotofforeignersstayedthereforthenight.Mr.SmithonlyknewEnglish,sohefounditnoteasyforhimtounderstandthepeoplefromothercountriessuchasRussia,FranceandJapan.HethoughtRussianwasboringbutJapanesewasinteresting.SoheaskedafriendofhiswhoknewJapanesetoteachhim.Hestudiedhardandhappily.Atfirsthelearnedsome,butsoonhefoundthatitwasn’teasytorememberJapanesewords.Hisfriendaskedhimtowritedowntheusefulwordsonhisnotebooksothathecouldusethem.Hedidashewastold.Hefoundithelpfulforhimtodoso.Oneevening,therewerealotofpeopleinthedinningroomofhishotel.Theywereallbusyeatingsomething,butaJapanesewaswalkingupanddownthere.Heseemedtobewaitingforsomeone.Mr.Smiththoughttohimself,“Maybethemanishungryandwantstoeatsomething,buthedoesn’tknowanyEnglish.I’lltrytohelphim.”BecauseMr.SmithknewonlyalittleJapanese,hehadtotakeouthisnotebookandshowedthesentence“Iamveryhungry”totheJapanese.Tohissurprise,theJapanesetookalookatitandgavehimtwodollars,andthenleftthehotel.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Inthispassage,Mr.Smithlearned______fromoneofhisfriends.A．RussianB．FrenchC．EnglishD．Japanese2．Afterafewdays,Mr.Smithfoundit______tolearnJapanese.A．interestingB．difficultC．boringD．easy3．Mr.Smithdecidedtohelpthemanbecausehe______.A．thoughtthemanwashungryB．foundthemanwasreallyupsetC．couldpracticeJapanesewiththemanD．knewwhothemanwaswaitingfor4．IfMr.SmithknewmoreabouttheJapaneselanguage,theJapanesewould______A．gotowalkingupanddownB．teachhimmoreusefulwordsC．stayinthedinningroomfordinnerD．helphimserveotherforeigners5．WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A．Mr.Smithknewthreeforeignlanguages.B．TheJapanesethoughtMr.Smithwasamanaskingformoney.C．TheJapanesemightbewaitingforsomeonetohavesuppertogether.D．TheJapanesemightbeworriedbecausenobodycouldunderstandhim.F18、Thefirstdayofschool,ourprofessorintroducedanoldladyRosetous.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchanage?”Iaskedher.Shereplied,“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”Webecamefriendsquickly.AttheendofthetermIinvitedRosetomakeaspeechtoourfootballteam.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Shesaid,“Therearesomesecretsofstayingyoungandbeinghappy.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.Youmusthaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youwilldie.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’tneedanytalentorability.Togrowup,youmustalwaysfindtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Thepeoplewhoareafraidofdeathareth