2017年山東省濟南市中考英語試卷

2017年山東省濟南市中考英語試卷

I.聽力測試A）聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子.每個句子聽

一遍.（5分）

1.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

2.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

3.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

4.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

5.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

B）聽錄音，從每題A、B、C三幅圖畫中選出與聽到的對話內容相符的一項.每

段對話聽兩遍.（5分）

6.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

7.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

8.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

9.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

10.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話及五個問題.請根據對話內容及問題選擇正確

答案.對話及問題聽兩遍.（5分）

11.（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文及五個問題.請根據短文內容及問題選擇正

確答案.短文及問題聽兩遍.（5分）

12.（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

U.讀音選詞根據所給句意和音標，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一

個最佳答案.（5分）

13.（1分）Thisisnotmyping-pong/baet/.It'sTom's.（）

A.butB.batC.beatD.boat

14.(1分)Myschoolis/klaos/tothepostoffice.()

A.cloudB.classC.clockD.close

15.(1分)Isawthelittlegirl____/fo：1/downfromherbikeandquicklywentupto

help.()

A.fallB.feelC.fullD.fill

16.(1分)Iwasalittle_______/'n3：vas/beforetheexam.()

A.noticeB.nervousC.famousD.novels

17.(1分)Mybrotherwantstobea______/ma'dsi^n/.()

A.machineB.medicineC.magicianD.magazine

18.(1分)-CanIhelpyou?

-Yes,please.Ineed_____sweater.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

19.(1分)-Whoisthatgirl?

-Ithink_____isBetty'sfriend.()

A.heB.himC.herD.she

20.(1分)Helendoesn'tlike______.Shelikesfruitandvegetables.()

A.pearB.meatC.carrotD.tomato

21.(1分)-_____youhaveaneraser,Cindy?

-Yes.It'sinmypencilbox.()

A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does

22.(1分)Ican'twatchTVonschoolnights,_____IcanwatchTV

onweekends.()

A.andB.but.C.ifD.or

23.(1分)-Whatdoyouusuallyeat.______breakfast?

-Iusuallyeatnoodles.()

A.forB..inC.fromD.on

24.(1分)-Jane,isourSchoolDay?

-ItsonMay18th.()

A.whoB.howC.whereD.when

25.(1分)-Don,tworry.Filhelpyoufindyourbag.Whatcolorisit?

-It's.()

A.newB.fatC.redD.dry

26.(1分)-IhearthatyoustayedinCanadafordayslastsummer.

-Yes.Istayedtherefbraweek.()

A.threeB.fourC.sevenD.eleven

27.(1分)-Jimisverysick.Wemustfindadoctor.

-Let'stakehimtothenearest.()

A.bankB.hospitalC.stationD.restaurant

28.(1分)Myuncleandauntliveinthecountryside.They

strawbemes.()

A.turnB.makeC.growD.play

29.(1分)-I'dlovetogotothewaterparkwithyou.ButIswim.

-Itdoesn'tmatter.Iwillteachyou.()

A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.can't

30.(1分)SarahisthanhersisterSusan.Sarahis166cmtall.Susanis171cm

tall.()

A.shorterB.shortestC.tallerD.tallest

31.(1分)Whichofthefollowingisgoodbehavior?()

A，j

c.斗加

32.(1分)-Mathistoo_____forme.

-Butitisveryuseful.Pleasedon'tgiveup.()

A.deliciousB.favoriteC二difficultD.different

33.（1分）-Rick,couldyouhelpmecookdinner?

-Sure,.（）

A.noproblemB.nevermind

C.hereyouareD.youYewelcome

34.（1分）-It'simportanttokeephealthy.

-You'reright.isasimportantasourhealth.（）

A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything

35.（1分）-Tony,wouldyoulikesomemoredumplings?

-No,thanks.Theygreat,butFmfull.（）

A.feelB.lookC.tasteD.sound

36.（1分）-Laura,outtherubbishwhenyouleave.AndFildothedishes.

-OK,Dad.（）

A?takeB.takesC.tookD.totake

37.（1分）-Oh,no!Wearetoolate.Thetrain

-Well,we'llhavetocatchthenexttraintoBeijing.（）

A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.hasleft

38.（1分）-Kellyalwaysdoesherhomeworkvery

-Yes.That'swhyshemakesfewmistakesinherhomework.（）

A.hardlyB.loudlyC.carefullyD.politely

39.（1分）-Mom,Iwanttohaveacomputerandacamera.

-Youcanhaveacomputeracamera.Wedon'thaveenoughmoney

forboth.（）

A.both；andB..eitheror

C..neither；norD..notonly；butalso

40.（1分）-WeshouldkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet.

-?SometimestheyneedtosearchtheInternetforusefulinformation.（）

A.GoodideaB.Ihopeso

C.SoundsgoodD.Idisagree

41.（1分）-Tllgoforapicnicifittomorrow.Willyougowithme?

-Yes,ofcourse.()

A.doesnftrainB.isn'training

C.won'trainD.didn*train

42.(1分)Lastnight,Ifoundaphotoinanoldbook.Itmademeofmyprimary

schoollife.()

A.thinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.tothink

43.(1分)-WillyougobikeridingwithSamorstayathome?

-.Mybookreportisdueintwodays.()

A.Yes,IwillB.No,Iwon't

C.rilrideabikeD.Filstayathome

44.(1分)-Steveandhistwolittlebrothersmadeamodelplane,andtheywonfirst

prize.

-cleverchildren!()

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

45.(1分)-Howdoyouwithyourclassmates?

-Verywell.Theyareallfriendlyandhelpful.()

A.getoffB.getonC.putoff.D.puton

46.(1分)-Isthisanewpiano?

-No.Ihaveitforalongtime.()

A.hadB.joinedC.boughtD.borrowed

47.(1分)-Couldyoupleasetellme__?

-Well,Ialwayswritee-mailstomypenpals.()

A.howdoyoulearnChinese

B.whatisyourpenpal'shobby

C.whatdoyoudoafterclass

D.howyouimproveyourwriting

IV.完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入章

中相應空白處的最佳答案.（10分）

48.(10分)Haveyoueverworkedasavolunteer?Volunteersdon'tgetpaidforwhat

theydo,buttheexperienceofhelpingotherscanbemorevaluablethan

(56).Therearemanycharities(慈善機構)aroundtheworld.Thereare

alwaysinneedofvolunteerswhowanttomakeadifference.

Doyouwantto(57)avolunteer?Thinkaboutwhatskillsyouhave?

Ifyouspeakmorethanonelanguageoryouaregoodat(58)things,youcan

findplacestouseyourskillstohelpotherpeople.

Volunteersdoesn'talwaysmeandoinggreatthings.Youcanstartwith(59)_

things.Thereisafamoussayingthatgoes,"CharitybeginsathomeIfpeoplehelp

thosearoundthem,(60)willbeintrouble.Therearealwayspeopleinyour

neighborhoodwhoneedhelp(61)sometasks,suchaswalkingtheirdogs,

lookingaftertheirkids,andcarryingtheirheavyshoppingbags.Youcanalso

volunteerbygiving(62)tohospitals.Thesethingsmayseemsmall,butthey

canstillmakeadifferenceinsomeoneelse*slife.

Volunteersdon't(63)helppeople.Environmentalvolunteerswork

hardtoprotecttheenvironment.Theyplanttreesor(64)cityparks.Other

volunteersworkforanimalcharitieswhichsavethehomelessorinjured(受傷的)

animals.Theyfeedtheanimalsandshowthemlove.Theytakecareoftheanimals

untiltheyare(65)enoughtobeputingoodhomes.

Allinall,volunteeringisreallyagoodwaytomakeacontributiontoyour

hometownandtotheworld.

56.A.foodB.timeC.moneyD.coffee

57.A.meetB.visitC.chooseD.become

58.A.eatingB.fixingC.askingD.losing

59.A.smallB.bigC.rightD.cheap

60.A.nooneB.someoneC.anyoneD.everyone

61.A.forBintoC.fromD.with

62.A.sugarB.saladC.bloodD.paper

63.A.everB.justC.evenD.still

64.A.cleanB.enterC.drawD.enjoy

65.A.kindB.tallC.wellD.old

V.補全對話閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案

完成對話.(5分)

49.(5分)Alex：Hi,Judy!

Judy：(66)Didyouhaveagoodschooltripyesterday?

Alex：Yes.Wehadagreattime.

Judy：(67)

Alex：No,wedidn*t.Wewenttoafarm.

Judy：(68)

Alex：Itisabout30milesawayfromourschool.

Judy：Oh,ifsalittlefar.Howdidyougetthere?

Alex：(69)Ittookusabouthalfanhour.Thetrainridewasfun.

Judy：Whatdidyoudothere?

Alex：Wefedsomeanimals.Therewerequitealotofanimalsonthe

farm.

Judy：Whatelsedidyoudo?

Alex：(70)

Judy：Soundslikeyouhadagreatschooltrip.

66.A.Whoisthat?

B.Hi,Alex!

C.What'sthis?

D.Fine,thanks.

67.A.Whattimeisit?

B.Didyougotothefarm?

C.Wheredidyougo?

D.DidyougotoGreenPark?

68.A.Howfarisit?

B.Whendidyougetthere?

C.Howmuchisit?

D.Howlongdidittake?

69.A.Icameherebysubway.

B.Irodeahorse.

C.Wegottherebytrain.

D.Wetookthebus.

70.A.Wealsopickedapples.

B.Wefedthechickens.

C.Theyplayedvolleyball.

D.Theywentforawalk.

VI.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答

所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.（15分）

50.（5分）Onceupatime,therewasayoungman.Helivedinasmallvillage.He

wastheonlychildinhisfamily,sohisparentslovedhimverymuchanddid

everythingforhim.Hejusthungouteveryday,doingnothing.

Oneday,hemetanoldmaninhisvillage.Theoldmanaskedhim,"Myboy,

whydon*tyouworkhardtoachievesomethingwhenyouareyoung?"

Theyoungmanrepliedwithoutcare,”WhydoIhavetobeinahurry?I'm

young,soIhaveplentyoftime!Besides,Ihaven*tmadeanyplansformyfutureyet.u

“Timewaitsfornoman!”theoldmansaid.Thenheaskedtheyoungmantogointo

adarkhousewithhim."Ican*tseeanything!"theyoungmansaid.Theoldmanlita

matchandsaidtotheyoungman,"Beforethematchgoesout,picksomethinginthe

houseasyoulike.”

Bytheweaklight,theyoungmantriedtoseethethingsinit.Butbeforehe

foundsomething,thematchwentout,andthehousebecamedarkagainatonce.

"BeforeIcouldgetsomething,thematchhadgoneout,Mtheyoungmansaid

angrily.Theoldmansaid,“Myboy,youryouth（青春）isliketheburningmatch

whichcanonlylastforashorttime.Soyoushouldn'twasteyourtime!

71.Theyoungmanlivedina?

A.smallcity

B.smallvillage

C.bigcity

D.bigtown

72.Theoldmanaskedtheyoungmanwhyhedidn't,

A.workhard

B.hangout

C.playgames

D.dohomework

73.Theoldmanledtheyoungmanintoadark?

A.shop

B-museum

C.house

D.kitchen

74.Whatdidtheyoungmanpickbeforethematchwentout?

A.Aring.

B.Awatch.

C.Apicture.

D.Nothing.

75.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?.

A.Youthislikeaburningmatch.

B.It*sdangeroustolightmatches.

C.Youngpeoplehavemuchtime.

D.Weshouldlookafterourselves.

51.（5分）Nowadays,wearehavingamuchbusierlife,andweareusingoureyes

morethaneverbefore.Soweoftenhavetiredeyesafteraday*sworkorstudy.Here

aresomegoodmethodsofprotectingeyesagainsttirednesstokeepthemhealthy.

POSTURE（坐姿）

Getintothehabitofpayingattentiontothewayyousit.Trytosticktothe

properposturethatdoctorssuggest.

HELPFULPICTURES

Therearesomespecialpicturesonlinethatcanhelprelaxyoureyes.Youmay

downloadsuchpicturestoyourcomputerorsmartphone.Whenthereisnothingfar

awayyoucanlookattorelaxyoureyes,youcanuseoneofthesepictures.Apicture

withsomethinglikeatunnel（隧道）initisquitepopular.Trytolookasfarintothe

tunnelasyoucanfor30seconds（秒）.Doyoufeelbetter?

BREAKS

The20-20-20rule：takeabreakfromthescreenevery20minutesfor

20secondsandlookatsomething20feet（about6meters）away.

EYEEXERCISES

Step1.Sittingcomfortably,imaginethereisaclockinfrontofyouandturn

youreyesupto12o'clock.Pause（停頓）forasecond,andthenloweryoureyesto

6o'clock.Pauseagain,andthenrepeatthisstep10times.Completetheexerciseby

cuppingyourhandsoveryoureyesforafewseconds,lettingthemrestinthe

darkness.

Step2.Lookatsomethingontheright,Keepyoureyesonitandslowlyturn

yourheadtothelestasfaraspossible.Thendothesamethingontheleft.Repeatthe

exerciseacoupleoftimes.

Step3.Holdyourfingerinfrontofyournoseandkeeplookingatit.Slowly

movethefingertowardsyourselfascloseasyoucanwithoutlosingfbcus（焦

點）.Thenlookoutsidethewindowasfaraspossible.Repeatthisseveraltimes.

SPORTS

Tabletennisisaboutasmallballtravelingathighspeed-thebestsportto

trainyoureyesandrelaxthemuscles（肌肉）inandaroundtheeyes.Othersportslike

liketennis,badmintonandkiteflyingarealsogreatforrelaxingtiredeyes.

76.Whichofthefollowingmethodsofprotecting

eyesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?.

A.Havingtheproperposture.

B.Lookingatsomethinggreen.

C.Followingthe20-20-20rule.

D.Playingsomekindsofsports.

77.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthe

followingpicturescanhelprelaxyoureyes?.

A.Youreyes.

B.Yourhands..

C.Thedoctors.

D.Theexercises.

79.Asforeyeexercises,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.InStep1,youmusthavealargeclockinfrontofyou.

B.InStep2,youshouldturnleftwhenyoulooktotheright.

C.InStep3,youshouldmoveyoufingerasfarasyoucan.

D.Afterfinishingeachstep,youshouldrepeatitafewtimes.

80.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?.

A.Wemusttakeabreakevery20minutes.

B?Howtodoeyeexercisesproperly.

C.Waystoprotecteyesagainsttiredness.

D.Peoplehavetiredeyesveryeasily.

52.（5分）Foryears,psychologists理學家）havebeenagainstgivingchildren

prizesormoneyfortheirperformanceinschool."Outwards"prizes,theysay,can

underminethejoyoflearningfbritsowngoodandcanevenleadtocheating.

Butmanyeconomists（經濟學家）andbusinesspeopledisagree,andtheir

opinionsoftenbecomepopularintheeducationalmarketplace.Prizeprogramsthat

paystudentsareunderwayinmanycities.Insomeplaces,studentscanbringhome

hundredsofdollarsfor,say,takinganAdvancedPlacementcourseandhavinghigh

gradesintheexams.

“Whethersucheffortsworkcontinuestobeadebate（爭議），nsaidBarbara

Marian,anassistantprofessorofeducationatPennsylvaniaState.Sheisagainstusing

prizesasencouragement.Amongparents,itoftenleadstoveryhotdiscussion.And

inpubliceducation,anewfocusonschoolreform（改革）pushesresearchersonboth

sidesofthedebatetomakemoreeffortstogetdata（數據）thatmayprovide

informationonwhenandwhetherprizeswork.

"Wehavetogetbeyondourbiases（偏見），"saidRolandFryer,aneconomist

atHarvardUniversitywhoisplanningandtestingseveralprizeprograms."Luckily,

thescientificmethodallowsustoexaminemostofthosebiasesandletthedatadothe

talking."Inthecashprogramsbeingstudied,RolandFryerandothereconomists

comparetheschoolperformanceofgroupsofstudentswhoarepaidandstudentswho

arenot.Inthestudy,theyfindthatthestudentswhoareprizedgethighergradesonthe

SATandgotobettercollegesthanthosewhoarenot.

However,manypsychologistsbelievethatearlydatacanbeone-sided.

Researchsuggeststhatprizesmayworkintheshorttermbuthavebadinfluencesin

thelongterm.

"Aretheyhighlyinterestedinwhattheyaredoing?Ordoesitfeellikehard

work?Thesameprizeprogrammighthavedifferentinfluencesondifferentkindsof

students,“saidKiraboJackson,afamouspsychologistatCornellUniversity."The

highertheprizeis,themoreharmfultheresultmightbe.”

81.Theunderlinedword"undermine"

inParagraph1mostprobablymeans"

A.understand

B.examine

C.kill

D.protect

82.FromParagraph2andParagraph3,wecanlearnthat.

A.thestudents1parentswelcomeprizeprograms

B.prizeprogramsaregettingpopularinmanycities

C.Thegovernmentprovidesmoneyforprizeprograms

D.alltheeducationresearcherssupportprizeprograms

83.AccordingtoRolandFryerandothereconomists*study,

studentswhoarepaid.

A.havemorescientificmethods

B.liketodiscusswithotherstudents

C.alwayscheatinexaminations

D.havebetterperformanceatschool

84.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.howtouseprizestoencouragethestudents

B?differentopinionsongivingstudentsprizes

C.howtomakestudentsstudyhardinschools

D.badresultscausedbysomeprizeprograms

85.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofprizeprograms?

A.Hedoesn'tmentionit.

B.Hethinkstheyareharmful.

C.Hethinkstheyaregreat.

D.Hedoesn'tcareaboutthem.

vn.選詞填空(io分)閱讀短文，從方框中

選擇適當的單詞填空(每詞限用一次).

53.(5分)

onwhatmonthlibrarylovely

Annaisalittlegirl.Shelovesreadingbooks.

Last(86),sheandherparentswentonvacation.

Annatooksomebookswithher.

Shereadherbooks(87)theplane.

Shereadherbooksatthehotel.

Shereadherbooksatamuseum.

Shereadherbooksat(88)garden.

"Anna,weareheretovisitinterestingplaces,

nottoreadbooks,"saidDad."Stopreadingandtell

us(89)youwanttosee,nsaidMom.

"Ineedmorebooks,"saidAnna.

"Iwanttoseethe(90).”

B.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的動詞，

并用其適當形式填空.需要加助動詞或

不定式符號（每詞限用一次）.

54.（5分）

makegetsnowcleargo

WhenIgotupandlookedoutofthebedroomwindow,

Ifound,tonygreatsurprise,it（91）heavily.

Iwasveryexcitedsinceitwasthefirstsnowfallthiswinter.

Iquicklygotdressedandranintotheyard.Somekidswerealreadythere.

We（92）somesnowmenandrolledsnowballs.Wealsoenjoyedthe

funofhavingsnowballfights.Laughingandshouting,allofuswere

sohappy.Suddenlywenoticedthatthebusesandcarsweremovingvery

slowlybecauseoftheheavysnow.

nShallwe（93）toclearthesnow?nsomeonesuggested.

Atthesewords,weallran（94）

toolsandbegantoclearthesnow.

Afterthewholemorning'shardwork,thesnowon

theroad（95）andwewenthomehappily.

W.改寫句子按括號中的要求完成句子，每個空格填一個單詞.（5分）

55.（1分）ThiswhiteT-shirtisexpensive.（改為否定句）

ThiswhiteT-shirtexpensive.

56.（1分）Boblikespandasbecausetheyareverycutv.（就句子畫線部分提問）

Boblikepandas?

57.（1分）"DoyouknowthewaytoBaotuSpring?natouristaskedme.（改寫句

子，句意不變）

AtouristaskedmeIthewaytoBaotuSpring.

58.（1分）Whenyoutraveltoforeigncountries,you'llrealizehowimportantitisto

learnEnglish.（改寫句子，句意不變）

You*!!realizetheoflearningEnglishwhenyoutravel.

59.（1分）Readers,apopularTVshow,invitespeopletoreadpoems

andarticlestheylikeorwrote.（改寫句子，句意不變）

InReaders,apopularTVshow,peopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeor

wrote.

IX.完成句子根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每個空格填一個單.（5分）

60.（1分）這家書店每天從早八點到晚七點營業(yè).

Thisbookstoreisopen8a.m.7p.m.

61.（1分）我的父母對我要求很嚴格，所以我有著良好的習慣.

Myparentsareveryme,soIhavegoodhabits.

62.（1分）生活充滿挑戰(zhàn)，我們應該懷最好的希望，做最壞的準備.

Lifeiffullofchallenges.Weshouldhopeforthebestandtheworst.

63.（1分）環(huán)境在日益惡化，人們必須開始采取行動改善它.

Theenvironmentisgettingworse.Peoplehavetostarttoimproveit.

64.（1分）3D打印技術發(fā)展迅速，許多專家建議把這項技術介紹給更多的中學

生.

The3-Dprintingisdevelopingfast.Manyexpertssuggestthatitshouldbe_

tomoremiddleschoolstudents.

X.閱讀理解七選五根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選

項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.（5分）

65.（5分）ShiPengwonthetopprizeinacollege,students*start-up（倉4業(yè)）

competitionforsettingupawebsitetohelpchildrenfindplaymates（玩伴）.

ShiwasbroughtupbyhisgrandparentsinavillageinHubeiProvince.（106）

Later,the22-year-oldstudentatauniversityinWuhandecidedtosetupaspecial

websiteforchildren.Hehopedthathiswebsitecouldhelpchildrenmeetnewfriends

ofthesameageandfeellesslonely.

（107）Accordingtohisresearchoneabout6,000childrenincitieslike

Guangzhou,WuhanandStizhou,mostofthemdon*thavebrothersorsistersandthey

areinneedofplaymates."Frommyownexperience,Ithinkit'sagreatideatohave

suchawebsiteonwhichchildrencanfindplaymates,“Shisaid.

Thewebsiteissetupmainlyforpre-schoolchildreninkindergarten(幼JL園)

andtheirparents.Alltheusersofthewebsitemustusetheirrealnames.(108)

Throughthewebsite,parentswhoarebusyduringthedaycangetintouchwithother

parentswhoarefreeandwillingtofindsomeplaymatesfortheirchildren.

Asitgetsmoreandmorepopularamongchildrenandparents,thewebsitenow

holdsmanycolorfulofflineactivities.(109)Thewebsitealsoprovides

parentswithvaluablechancestocommunicatewitheachother.

NiWufanisoneoftheprofessorsinShi*suniversity.Hesaid,"(110)

HealsoagreesthatoursocietyneedsmorecreativeideaslikeShi'stodealwith

children'sproblems.

A.Thisistomakesurethatthechildrenaresafe.

B.IhavesomedifferentopinionsaboutShi'swebsite.

C.Thewebsiteisagreatexampleofstart-upprojects.

D.Hehardlyhadanyplaymatesgrowingupasachild.

E.ThereYemanyinterestingonlinegamesforchildrentoplay.

F.ShiPengdidsomeresearchbeforehesetupthewebsite.

G.Theyincludescientifictestsandgroupgamesforchildren.

XI.書面表達(10分)

66.(10分)如圖描述了李華今年春節(jié)得到壓歲錢(luckymoney)之后，他和父

母對于如何花壓歲錢產生的不同觀點.請根據圖片提示，用英語寫一篇100

詞左右的短文.

要求：1.完整敘述圖片內容.

2.結合自己的實際陳述個人觀點.

.買，mX虻配的

斛助“第72

2017年山東省濟南市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

I.聽力測試A）聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子.每個句子聽

一遍.（5分）

1.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

2.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

3.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

4.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

5.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

B）聽錄音，從每題A、B、C三幅圖畫中選出與聽到的對話內容相符的一項.每

段對話聽兩遍.（5分）

6.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

7.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

8.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

9.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

10.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話及五個問題.請根據對話內容及問題選擇正確

答案.對話及問題聽兩遍.（5分）

11.（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文及五個問題.請根據短文內容及問題選擇正

確答案.短文及問題聽兩遍.（5分）

12.（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

n.讀音選詞根據所給句意和音標，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一

個最佳答案.（5分）

13.（1分）Thisisnotmyping-pong/baet/.It'sTom's.（）

A.butB.batC.beatD.boat

【分析】這個不是我的乒乓球拍，它是湯姆的.

【解答】答案：B.

根據給出的音標是"/baet/"又結合前面的詞語是“Thisisnotmyping-pong"因此可

知這句話的意思是“這個不是我的乒乓球拍，"結合給出的單詞提示，故選B.

【點評】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后結合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案.

14.（1分）Myschoolis/klaus/tothepostoffice.（）

A.cloudB.classC.clockD.close

【分析】我的學校距離郵局很近.

【解答】答案：D.

cloud的音標是［klaud］；class的音標是［kla：s］；clock的音標是［kink］；close的音

標是［klsos］.根據給出的音標是［kleos］.因此可知close這個詞音標與D項的

音標一致，因此可知這句話的意思是"我的學校距離郵局很近綜上所述,

故選D.

【點評】首先要掌握這個單詞的發(fā)音，然后結合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答

案.

15.（1分）Isawthelittlegirl,/fo：1/downfromherbikeandquicklywentupto

help.（）

A.fallB.feelC.fullD.fill

【分析】我看到那個小女孩從自行車上跌落下來，我就迅速的上前去幫她.

【解答】答案：A

fall的音標是［fo：1］；feel的音標是［fi：1］；full的音標是［砌;fill的音標是［川.根

據給出的音標是［fc：1］,因此可知fall這個詞音標與A項的音標一致，因此可

知這句話的意思是"我看到那個小女孩從自行車上跌落下來，我就迅速的上前

去幫她.”綜上所述，故選A.

【點評】首先要掌握這個單詞的發(fā)音，然后結合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答

案.

16.(1分)Iwasalittle/'n3：vas/beforetheexam.()

A.noticeB.nervousC.famousD.novels

【分析】在考試前，我有點緊張.

【解答】答案：B.

notice的音標是「nootB］；nervous的音標是［'n3：vas］；famous的音標是'femos］；

novels的音標是［'rrovlz］.根據給出的音標是［'n3：vas］,因此可知nervous這個

詞音標與所給出的音標一致，因此可知這句話的意思是"在考試前，我有點緊

張.綜上所述，故選B.

【點評】首先要掌握這個單詞的發(fā)音，然后結合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答

案.

17.(1分)Mybrotherwantstobea/ms'dsi&n/.()

A.machineB.medicineC.magicianD.magazine

【分析】找出與所給音標相符的單詞

【解答】答案：C.

machine的音標是［ma'J：n］；medicine的音標是［'medsn］；magician的音標是［ma

,dsih］;magazine的音標是［masgo'zi：n.根據給出的音標是［mo'd3而n］,因此

可知magician這個詞音標與C項的音標一致，綜上所述，故選C.

【點評】首先要掌握這個單詞的發(fā)音，然后結合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答

案.

18.(1分)-CanIhelpyou?

-Yes?please.Ineedsweater.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

【分析】--我能幫你嗎？--是的，我想買一件毛衣.

【解答】答案：A

結合語境推斷句意是我能幫你嗎？--是的，我想買一件毛衣.”，不定冠

詞a,an表示泛指，定冠詞the表示特指.a用于輔音音素前，而an則用于

元音音素前，本題中的名詞表示泛指，設空處后面的sweater發(fā)音時是輔音發(fā)

音開頭，所以用不定冠詞a,故選A.

【點評】本題考查冠詞的用法，熟練掌握冠詞的用法是做好此類題的關鍵.注意

以元音因素(不是元音字母)開頭的名詞前用不定冠詞an,以輔音因素開頭

的名詞前用a.表示特指或雙方都知道的名詞前用the.

19.(1分)-Whoisthatgirl?

-IthinkisBetty'sfriend.()

A.heB.himC.herD.she

【分析】-那個女孩是誰？

-我認為她是貝蒂的朋友.

【解答】答案：D

根據題意"我認為她是貝蒂的朋友"，可知題干缺少的是主語，要用主格，girl對

應的人稱代詞主格是she,故選D.

【點評】熟悉人稱代詞的基本用法，結合題意，給出答案.

20.(1分)Helendoesn'tlike.Shelikesfruitandvegetables.()

A.pearB.meatC.carrotD.tomato

【分析】Helen不喜歡肉，她喜歡水果和蔬菜.

【解答】答案:B.

首先明確選項中每個單詞或短語的意思，A：梨；B：肉；C：胡蘿卜；D：西紅

柿；根據題干結合Shelikesfruitandvegetables推測設空處句子的句意是

"Helen不喜歡肉，她喜歡水果和蔬菜."，A,C,D都是水果或蔬菜，由此

判斷句子中缺少"肉"一詞，故答案為B.

【點評】了解每個選項的含義是做好此類題型的關鍵，還要從句意著手，根據句

意作出解答；所以，平時的學習中要多進行積累詞匯，才能很好的完成.

21.(1分)-youhaveaneraser,Cindy?

-Yes.It'sinmypencilbox.()

A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does

【分析】——你有橡皮嗎，辛迪？

——有，在我的鉛筆盒里.

【解答】答案：C.這里have是實意動詞，主語you,借助于do構成一般疑問

句，故答案是C.

【點評】協助主要動詞構成謂語的詞叫助動詞(AuxiliaryVerb),也叫輔助動詞.被

協助的動詞稱作主要動詞(MainVerb).助動詞用來構成時態(tài)