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2021年山東省濰坊市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英
語六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.1.目前社會(huì)上有不少依賴父母生活的“啃老族”(“NEET”即Not
CurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining)
2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我們大學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎么做
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIs
aDiplomaEverything?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe
outlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.目前社會(huì)存在著迷信文憑的現(xiàn)象
2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我對(duì)此的觀點(diǎn)
IsaDiplomaEverything?
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?You
shouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartand
outlinebelow:
90
78
W)
70
6U
5(I
4<)
3<I
20口比值
10
。
NewsMoviesSportsSpecialsDocumentaries
1.簡(jiǎn)要分析圖表
2.分析觀眾喜歡看體育節(jié)目的原因
WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledCollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.許多大學(xué)生缺乏社會(huì)責(zé)任感,比如……
2.造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.大學(xué)生應(yīng)如何履行自身的社會(huì)責(zé)任
CollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
現(xiàn)在有不少單位熱衷于組織年會(huì)
1.對(duì)這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我認(rèn)為..
ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?
6.Directions:Inthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledAnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccident.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.車禍發(fā)生的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn);
2.你所見到的車禍情況;
3.你對(duì)車禍原因的分析。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
basedonthefollowinglinegraphthatshowsthechangesoftheattendancein
thereaddingroom.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelowinChinesewiththetitleCollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon.
1.描述圖表中的兩個(gè)循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題。
2.分析引起該變化的原因。
3.你的結(jié)論。
CollegeReadingROOBPhenoBenon
(Sept:newtermstarts,Jan:vacation,June:exams,July:vacation)
CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe
outlinegivenbelow.
1-學(xué)生的肥胖問題日益嚴(yán)重
2.這一現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因
3.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何改變這一現(xiàn)象
ChildrenObesity
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?You
shouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartand
1.簡(jiǎn)要分析圖表
2.分析觀眾喜歡看體育節(jié)目的原因
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositionwiththetitleofIstheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing,
givinganintroductionoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcolleges'rapid
expansionandyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.高校擴(kuò)招是一件好事
2.高校擴(kuò)招公帶來一些問題
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
BypretendingtobeaMartian,wemay.
A.feelrelaxedandinterestedinsolvingtheproblem
B.findawayouttoescapetheproblemtemporarily
C.avoidstereotypesandseetheproblemfromafreshangle
D.findoutthesignificanceofimagination
12.Rainforests
Tropicalrainforestsarethemostdiverseecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))onEarth,and
alsotheoldest.Today,tropicalrainforestscoveronly6percentoftheEarth's
groundsurface,buttheyarehometooverhalfoftheplanet'splantandanimal
species.
WhatIsaRainforest?
Generallyspeaking,arainforestisanenvironmentthatreceiveshighrainfall
andisdominatedbytalltrees.Awiderangeofecosystemsfallintothis
category,ofcourse.Butmostofthetimewhenpeopletalkaboutrainforests,
theymeanthetropicalrainforestslocatedneartheequator.
Theseforestsreceivebetween160and400inchesofrainperyear.Thetotal
annualrainfallisspreadprettyevenlythroughouttheyear,andthe
temperaturerarelydipsbelow60degreesFahrenheit.
Thissteadyclimateisduetothepositionofrainforestsontheglobe.Because
oftheorientationoftheEarth'saxis,theNorthernandSouthernhemispheres
eachspendpartoftheyeartiltedawayfromthesun.Sincerainforestsareat
themiddleoftheglobe,locatedneartheequator,theyarcnotespecially
affectedbythischange.Theyreceivenearlythesameamountofsunlight,and
thereforeheat,allyear.Consequently,theweatherintheseregionsremains
fairlyconstant.
Theconsistentlywet,warmweatherandamplesunlightgiveplantlife
everythingitneedstothrive.Treeshavetheresourcestogrowtotremendous
heights,andtheyliveforhundreds,eventhousands,ofyears.Thesegiants,
whichreach60to150ftintheair,form,thebasicstructureoftherainforest.
Theirtopbranchesspreadwideinordertocapturemaximumsunlight.This
createsathickcanopy(樹冠)levelatthetopoftheforest,withthinner
greenerylevelsunderneath.Somelargetreesgrowsotallthattheyeventower
overthecanopylayer.
Asyougolower,downintotherainforest,youfindlessandlessgreenery.
Theforestfloorismadeupofmoss,fungi,anddecayingplantmatterthathas
fallenfromtheupperlayers.Thereasonforthisdecreaseingreeneryisvery
simpletheoverabundanceofplantsgatheringsunlightatthetopoftheforest
blocksmostsunlightfromreachingthebottomoftheforest,makingit
difficultforrobustplantstothrive.
TheForestfortheTrees
Theamplesunlightandextremelywetclimateofmanytropicalareas
encouragethegrowthoftoweringtreeswithwidecanopies.Thisthicktop
layeroftherainforestdictatesthelivesofallotherplantsintheforest.New
treeseedlingsrarelysurvivetomakeittothetopunlesssomeoldertreesdie,
creatinga"hole"inthecanopy.Whenthishappens,alloftheseedlingsonthe
groundlevelcompeteintenselytoreachthesunlight.
Manyplantspeciesreachthetopoftheforestbyclimbingthetalltrees.Itis
mucheasiertoascendthisway,becausetheplantdoesn'thavetoform,its
ownsupportingstructure.
Someplantspecies,calledepiphytes,growdirectlyonthesurfaceofthegiant
trees.Theseplants,whichincludeavarietyoforchidsandferns,makeup
muchoftheunderstory,thelayeroftherainforestrightbelowthecanopy.
Epiphytesarecloseenoughtothetoptoreceiveadequatelight,andtherunoff
fromthecanopylayerprovidesallthewaterandnutrients(養(yǎng)分)theyneed,
whichisimportantsincetheydon'thaveaccesstothenutrientsintheground.
StranglersandButtresses
Someepiphyteseventuallydevelopintostranglers.Theygrowlong,thick
rootsthatextenddownthetreetrunkintotheground.Astheycontinueto
grow,therootsform,asortofwebstructureallaroundthetree.Atthesame
time,thestranglerplant'sbranchesextendupward,spreadingoutintothe
canopy.Eventually,thestranglermayblocksomuchlightfromabove,and
absorbsuchahighpercentageofnutrientsfromthegroundbelow,thatthe
hosttreedies.
&
A.YB.NC.NG
13.AGuidetoJobHunting
Developingyourcareerandfindinganewjobcantakeoveryourlifeifyou're
notcareful.That'swhyrecruitmentexpertsKellyServiceshavecomeupwith
agreatlistofshortcutsandtoptipsthatwillhelpyoumanageyourtimeand
achieveyourgoals.AccordingtolatestresearchfromKelly,whichlastyear
foundover10000peoplepermanentjobsacrossawiderangeofbusiness
sectors,employersarelookingfortoptalentcombinedwithcommitmentand
enthusiasm.
Prioritizeyourneeds
Workoutyourpriorities.What'simportanttoyou,whatsortofcompanydo
youwanttoworkforandwhattypeofjobyouareafter?Howambitiousare
you,wouldyoubepreparedtorelocate,howfarareyouwillingtocommute
andhowimportantisjobsatisfaction?Thisinitialhomeworkwillhelpyouto
recognizeyourownkeyrequirementsandcouldsaveahugeamountoftime
thatcouldbewastedchasingafterthewrongtypeofjob.
Consulttheexperts
Takethehassleoutofjobhuntingbydiscussingyourcareeroptionswiththe
experts.StaffinggiantsKellyServiceshaveover500experiencedrecruitment
Consultantsin120HighStreetlocationswhocantakethelegworkoutofjob
huntingforyou.Theyhavecontactswithmulti-national"bluechips"aswell
aswithsmallerlocalcompaniesand,withcuttingedgetechnologyinplace,
theycanlookatallavailablejobsnationwideatthetouchofabutton.
ExecutiveCVtips
SellingyourselfandyourskillssuccessfullyinyourCVcanmakeallthe
differencebetweensecuringanintervieworfindingyourselfontherejectlist.
Remembertofocusonyourachievements,togiveexamplesoftasksyouhave
successfullycompletedwhichdemonstrateyourstrengthsandcompetencies
andtoincludeactivitiesthatreflectyourattitudeandpersonality.YourCV
shouldbetailoredtospecificjobopportunitiesandyoushouldhavean
electronicversionaswellasapaperbasedone.MakingsurethatyourCVis
uptoscratchisoneoftheservicesofferedbyKelly,soifyoursisinneedof
anoverhaulcontacttheexperts.
Jobsonline
TheInternethasrevolutionizedthesearchforworkandthewebisagreat
placetolookforjobs.Therearehundredsofdifferentjobsadvertisedonwww.
kellyservices,co.uk-andbecauseit'savailable24-7youcancheckupon
yourjobopportunitieswheneveritsuitsyou.Onceyouhaveregisteredfor
workandgivenusallyourdetails,Kellywillcontactyouwhentherightjob
comesup-youdon'tevenhavetochaseus.Butmakesurethatyousetupa
privateemailaddressbecauseyouwon'twanttobebombardedatwork.
Getconnected
Theweb,whichgivesyouaccesstomorethanamillioncompaniesinevery
partoftheglobe,istheplacetoresearchyourpotentialemployers.Usea
searchenginetofindoutthelatestonspecificcompanies,industriesandwho's
beeninthenews.
Effectivetimemanagement
Usingyourtimeeffectivelyiscrucial,particularlyifyouareworkingwhile
lookingforyournewjob,andit'sherethatyourstrategyandplanofaction
willcomeintotheirown.Makesurethatyourplanhastargets,realistic
deadlines,andthatyousetcertainperiodsoftimeasidetofocusonyour
search.Onehourofconcentratedeffortisworthfourhoursofinterruptions,
somakesureyouarenotdisturbed!Intoday'sbusyworldit'sallabout
learningtosavetimeandspenditeffectively.
Careercounseling
Sometimesyoujustneedsomeonetotalkto,togetyourthoughtsmobilized,
andKelly'scareercounselingserviceistheperfectoption.Inabsoluteprivacy
youcandiscussyouremployabilityandfinancialexpectationsinthe
knowledgethatKellyhasallthelatestmarketdataonsalariesandtrendsto
hand.Beingabletopinpointwhereyouwantyourcareertogoandmapouta
realisticpathwayisagreatco
A.Managingtime.
B.Workingoutpriorities.
C.Consultingtheexperts.
D.Askingforthefamily'srequirements.
14.
Afterathoroughinvestigationofwhathappensduringtheearthquake,
scientistsusetoratetheactualdamage.
15.
Theperiodbetweenanearlysenseofforebodingandanactualcareer
inflectionpointisthetimeforyouto.
16.
Usually,ifyoufeelsomethingwrong,youmaygotoseeyourregulardoctor.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Theexactprocedures,bywhichonecantellwhetherenoughpainthasbeen
applied,arerevealedinthistext.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Thesecondhypothesisconcerningthe"mapping"abilityofbirdsproposesan
ideathatbirdsmaybeabletoextractlatitudeandlongitudefrom.
19.CrossCulturalConflictResolutioninTeams
Teammembersworkinincreasinglydiverseenvironments:intermsofage,
gender,race,language,andnationality.Beyondthesedifferences,thereare
alsodeeperculturaldifferencesthatinfluencethewayconflictisapproached.
Theuseofteamsrepresentsanimportantchangeinthewaywework.The
theoryisthatthroughtheinterdependencyofthepartsgreaterproductivityis
achievedbythewhole.Experiencehasbeenlesskind.Onereasonthatteams
failtomeetperformanceexpectationsistheirparalysisthroughunresolved
conflict.
TeamsDynamics
Overtimesuccessfulteamsdevelopculturallydistinctpathwaysto
communicate,problemsolving,makedecisions,andresolveconflict.Most
literatureonteamssuggeststhattheyrealizehighperformancelevelsby
passingthroughfourdistinctdevelopmentphases,'forming','storming',
'norming'and'performing'.
Thedevelopmentofteamnormsdoesnottakeplaceinavacuum,butis
embeddedinthewidersocial,politicalandeconomiccontextoftheday;
Anotherrealityisthatteammembersdonothaveaccesstothesamepower.
Sourcesofpowerdiffer,asdoexpectationsabouthowandwhenitwillbe
used.Itissuggestedthatasuccessfulteamwill:
becomfortabledealingwithconflict
becommittedtoresolvingdisputesclosetothesource
resolvedisputesbasedoninterestsbeforerightsandpower
learnfromexperiencewithConflicts.
Thistiesinwithresearchontheeffectsofinterpersonalconflictinteams.A
teammember'scommitmenttotheteamandtheteammissiondecreasesif
conflictgoesunresolved,butcanincreaseifconflictiswell-managedand
resolved.Ifunhealthyconflictgoesunresolvedfortoolong,teammembers
arelikelytoquitortosearchforalternatives.
DefiningCulture
Socialanthropology,astheacademicfieldresponsibleforthestudyofculture,
hasyettosettleonadefinitionofculture.However,forourpracticalpurposes,
cultureisdefinedasthesharedsetofvalues,beliefs,norms,attitudes,
behaviors,andsocialstructuresthatdefinerealityandguideeveryday
interactions.
Thisdefinitionimpliesthatcultureisanattributeofagroup,andalso
contemplatesthefactthattheremaybeasmuchvariationwithinthegroupas
betweendifferentgroups:Weoftenassociateculturewithanationalgroup,
however,cultureincludesethnicgroups,clans,tribesandorganizations.
Teamswithinorganizationsalsohavebeliefs,attitudesandbehaviorsthat
constituteuniquecultures.
Althoughtherearemanysimilaritiesbetweencultures,itisimportantnotto
minimizerealdifferencesthatdoexist.
Ausefultoolforconsideringtheculturesofdifferentgroupsisthebellcurve.
Themajorityofagroupculturewillconfirmtoadominantsetofbeliefs,
attitudesandbehaviors,buttherewillbemembersoftheculturalgroupthat
differinsignificantwaysfromthenorm.
IndividualisticandCollectivistDimensionsofaCulture
Animportantdimensionofcultureistheextenttowhichmembersidentify
withthegroup(inthiscasetheteam)ratherthanthemselvesasindividuals.
Individualisticculturesplaceahighvalueon"autonomy,initiative,creativity,
andauthorityindecisionmaking."Individualintereststrumpgroupinterests,
andanygroupcommitmentisafunctionofaperceivedself-benefit.
Collectivistcultures,ontheotherhand,valuethegroupabovetheindividual.
Groupconformityandcommitmentismaintainedattheexpenseofpersonal
interests.Harmony,gettingalongandmaintaining'faceareseenascrucial,.
ThedominantcultureintheUSA,Canada,WesternEurope,Australia,and
NewZealandisindividualistic,whilecollectivismpredominatestherestof
the
A.YB.NC.NG
20.Onereasonwhycollegesincreasetuitionandfeesisthatthestatesupport
isshrinking.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.(29)
A.Spelling.B.Ideas.C.Wholewords.D.Expressions.
22.(40)
23.(33)
A.Neutral.B.Opposed.C.Approving.D.Supportive.
24.(31)
A.Theyfoundwaystospeedupthereproductionofbaldeagles.
B.Theydevelopednewtypesoffeedforbabybaldeagles.
C.Theyexplorednewwaystohatchbabybaldeagles.
D.TheybroughtinbaldeaglesfromCanada.
25.[B8]
26.聽力原文:W:Supposethecompanyofferedyouapayraise,a50%.
Wouldyoubesodeterminedtoleaveandlookforjobelsewhere?
M:Yes,I'vesetmymindonit.I'dliketofindajobwithfullscopetoshow
myability.
Q:Whyhasthemandecidedtoleavethecompany?
(23)
A.Withaknife.
B.Ontheedgeofsomemetal.
C.Onsomeglass.
D.Onapieceofpaper.
27.(28)
A.Shewasnotaproductivepoet.
B.Shesawmanyofherpoemspublished.
C.Shewasnotasociableperson.
D.Shehadcontactonlywithafewpoets.
28.聽力原文:W:I'mlearningalotinmyphilosophyclass.Haveyouever
takenanycoursesinthatdepartment?
M:Onlytheonelastyear,nonesincethen.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(16)
A.Hecouldn'tmakeanysenseoutofhiscourse.
B.Hehasn'ttakenmorethanonephilosophycourse.
C.Heisaphilosophymajor.
D.Hehasp'ttakenanyphilosophycourseinthatdepartment.
29.[B2]
30.(43)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.Physicalfatigueisusuallycausedby.
A.transmittablediseases
B.toomanystimulants
C.lackofphysicalexercise
D.excesswastesinthebloodstream
32.
Howshouldbook-sellersdo?
A.Theyshouldbothsufferforalongtimeandsatisfycustomers'wishes.
B.Theyshouldbothendureandindulgeforalongtime.
C.Theyshouldbebothtenderandlenient.
D.Theyshouldbebothpatientandkind.
33.
What,seem(s)moreappealingtoJapaneseyoungpeoplethantheautomobile?
五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)
34.
[S8]
35.
[S10]
36.
[S9]
六、6.ErrorCorrection。題)
37.
[S8]
38.
[S2]
39.
[S3]
參考答案
1.(DCurrentlythereappearmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecalledNEETwhich
meanstheyarenotcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraining.
Stayingathomeortheirownplacestheystillrelyontheirparentstopayfor
theirlife.Howcanithappen?②Ithinktherearethreeelementsattributing
tothisphenomenon.Firstthejobmarketisgettingtoocompetitive.Second
theirparentsaretooprotectivetodrivethemouttomaketheirownliving.
Thirdtheyoungpeoplearenotreadytohandleallthepressurethatoccursto
themallofasudden.③Ascollegestudentsweshouldsensiblyrealizethe
serioussituationfacingus.Sincewecannotchangethefirsttwoelements
mentionedaboveallwecandoistoadaptourselvestothereality.Firstwe
shouldmakefulluseofourcurrenttimetocultivateourcapacityboth
academicandsocial.④Secondweshouldkeeptellingourselvesthat
dependingontheparentsaftergraduationisnotevenachoice.⑤Anyway
it'sourownlife.①Currentlythereappearmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecalled
NEET,whichmeanstheyarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employment
ortraining.Stayingathomeortheirownplaces,theystillrelyontheirparents
topayfortheirlife.Howcanithappen?②Ithinktherearethreeelements
attributingtothisphenomenon.First,thejobmarketisgettingtoocompetitive.
Second,theirparentsaretooprotectivetodrivethemouttomaketheirown
living.Third,theyoungpeoplearenotreadytohandleallthepressurethat
occurstothemallofasudden.③Ascollegestudents,weshouldsensibly
realizetheserioussituationfacingus.Sincewecannotchangethefirsttwo
elementsmentionedabove,allwecandoistoadaptourselvestothereality.
First,weshouldmakefulluseofourcurrenttimetocultivateourcapacity,
bothacademicandsocial.?Second,weshouldkeeptellingourselvesthat
dependingontheparentsaftergraduationisnotevenachoice.⑤Anyway,
it'sourownlife.解析:①開篇解釋新詞NEET“啃老族”含義,再揭示他
們依賴父母的本質(zhì),最后以一個(gè)設(shè)問句引出對(duì)原因的思考,環(huán)環(huán)相扣。
②以先總起后分述的方式分析其現(xiàn)象背后的影響因素,且按照從社會(huì)、
家庭到自身邏輯順序論述,為下一段的論述埋下了伏筆,其中attributing
to,makeone'sownliving,occurto,allofasudden者B是高分語匯。
③大學(xué)生要清醒地認(rèn)識(shí)到局勢(shì)的嚴(yán)重性,既然外部因素?zé)o力改變,就改
變自身以適應(yīng)環(huán)境,其中allwecandoisadaptourselvestothereality都
是高分句型。
④我們要不停地告誡自己畢業(yè)后就絕不應(yīng)該再想依賴父母,其中...isnot
evenachoice簡(jiǎn)潔俏皮,表達(dá)力強(qiáng)。
⑤簡(jiǎn)潔收尾卻引人深思。
2.1saDiplomaEverything?Nowadaysmanypeopleshowtoomuchconcern
todiplomainjobhuntingforemployersrequirediplomaasanecessityin
offeringaninterviewthusmoreattentionispaidtodiplomaobtainlsa
DiplomaEverything?Nowadays,manypeopleshowtoomuchconcernto
diplomainjobhunting,foremployersrequirediplomaasanecessityin
offeringaninterview,thusmoreattentionispaidtodiplomaobtain
3.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprograms
havebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph
78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfar
aheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentof
viewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseem
preferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percent
respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.
Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-up
emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheir
feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthe
victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesports
areaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.Enthusiasmfor
sportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandcultural
limits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibleto
everyone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.They
cansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenby
sportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sports
thusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.Why
DotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprogramshave
beenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78
percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfarahead
ofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewers,
comparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferable
amongpeoplethanthespecialsdo,with42percentand20percent
respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.
Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-up
emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheir
feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitement,theyapplaudforthe
victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasense,
sportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.
Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographical
andculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifference,sportsare
accessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainliving
circle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanother
hemisphere.Takenbysports,theycanroamfromcountrytocountry,
continenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthe
peoplethroughouttheworld.
4.CollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilitiesIfyouGoogle"the71st
anniversaryoftheNanjingMassacre"(inChinese)ontheInternetyouwillbe
impressedbythevideoshowofagirl'sspecialcommemoration.After
watchiCollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilitiesIfyouGoogle"the71st
anniversaiyoftheNanjingMassacre"(inChinese)ontheInternet,youwill
beimpressedbythevideoshowofagirl'sspecialcommemoration.After
watchi解析:[寫作點(diǎn)撥]本文要求考生就大學(xué)生的社會(huì)責(zé)任感進(jìn)行論
述。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的三個(gè)提綱來展開即可。第一段可以通
過描述大學(xué)生不太積極參與歷史紀(jì)念日等活動(dòng)這一現(xiàn)象,指出他們?nèi)鄙?/p>
一定的社會(huì)責(zé)任感。第二段探求造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因,考生可用如下的
論據(jù):就業(yè)壓力越來越大,大學(xué)生把更多精力投入到了學(xué)業(yè)中;許多人
已經(jīng)通過中學(xué)的歷史課了解此類事件,認(rèn)為不必流于形式;也有人認(rèn)為
努力學(xué)習(xí)就是最好的不讓歷史重演的行動(dòng)。第三段說明大學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何
履行自身的社會(huì)責(zé)任,要言之有理。
5.ShouldEnteiprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyearsquiteafew
enterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyearasawayof
celebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskindofcelebration
andbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfromit.Anannual
meetingifheldsuccessfullycanhelpcreateaharmoniousworking
environmentinthecompany.Howeverotherpeopleholdacompletely
oppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorenttheauditorium
topayforthehostesstoeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.Thiswould
contributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseofthecompany
whichinconsequencewouldlowertheamountofmoneythattheemployees
canget.Frommypointofviewtheadvantagesoftheannualmeetings
outweighthedisadvantages.Firstlytheemployeescanberefreshedafterthe
wholeyearofhardwork.Secondlyduringthewholecelebrationthe
colleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.
Moreoverasuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelongingin
theheartofstaff.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyears,
quiteafewenterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyear
asawayofcelebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskind
ofcelebrationandbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfrom
it.Anannualmeeting,ifheldsuccessfully,canhelpcreateaharmonious
workingenvironmentinthecompany.However,otherpeopleholda
completelyoppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorentthe
auditorium,topayforthehostess,toeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.
Thiswouldcontributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseof
thecompany,which,inconsequence,wouldlowertheamountofmoneythat
theemployeescanget.Frommypointofview,theadvantagesoftheannual
meetingsoutweighthedisadvantages.Firstly,theemployeescanberefreshed
afterthewholeyearofhardwork.Secondly,duringthewholecelebration,the
colleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.
Moreover,asuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelonging
intheheartofstaff.
6.AnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentYesterdayafternoonI
happenedtowitnessaterribletrafficaccidentonmywayhomefromschool.
Itwas5:30p.m.IwasridingmyfavoriteGiantbackhome.WhenIgottothe
lastcrossingontheGoldenLionStreettheredlightwason.SoIappliedthe
brakesalongwithalongqueueofvehicleswaitingtopass.Justatthatmoment
aheavy-loadtruckwithearthroaredforwardatmysideandbumpedagainst
aprivateAccordofHondatravelingeastbound.Asaresultthewindshieldof
thelorrywasbrokenintopiecesanditsdrivergotfatallywoundedonthehead
onthesteeringwheel.ThedriveroftheAccordandhisgirlfriendt
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