蘇教譯林版六年級下冊英語Unit2《Good habits》單元測試卷（含答案解析）

2022-2023學(xué)年六年級下冊英語單元測試卷Unit2《Goodhabits》姓名：_________班級：_________學(xué)號：_________聽力部分（30分）1．聽錄音，選出你所聽到的單詞或短語。（）1．A．everyB．neverC．clever（）2．A．shortB．sportC．pour（）3．A．soundB．foundC．ground（）4．A．waitB．whereC．way（）5．A．throwB．throughC．three（）6．A．presentB．parentC．parents（）7．A．sleepsB．sleepyC．sleep（）8．A．finishedB．finishingC．finish（）9．A．getupB．hurryupC．wakeup（）10．A．washyourfaceB．brushyourteethC．washyourshoes2．聽錄音，選擇正確的答句。（）1．A．Yes,Ido．B．Yes,hedoes．C．Yes,hedid．（）2．A．Yes,heoftengoestoschoollate．B．LiuTaodoes．C．Healwaysgoestoschoolatseven．（）3．A．No,Ididn’t．B．No,itisn’t．C．Yes,itwas．（）4．A．It’smymother’s．B．They’remymother’s．C．It’sformymother．（）5．A．Yes,therewere．B．No,thereisn’t．C．No,therewasn’t．3．聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽對話和問題，選擇正確的答案。（）1．A．Yes,hedoes．B．No,hedoesn’t．C．Bendoesn’thaveanygoodhabits．（）2．A．Hedoeshomeworkathome．B．Hedoeshouseworkathome．C．Hehelpshismumcook．（）3．A．Heplayedgames．B．Heatetoomuch．C．Hewenttobedlate．（）4．A．One．B．Two．C．Three．（）5．A．Havebreakfastontime．B．Eatmuchmeat．C．Drinkmorewater．4．聽錄音，填入所缺的單詞。Doyouhaveany________?Ioftengetup________inthemorning．ThenIhave________andgotoschool．I________havelunchatschool．Ioftengohome________withmy________．Ialways________myhomework________________dinner．Igotobedat________o'clock．Howaboutyou?筆試部分（70分）圈出每句話中畫線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。5．Thebeggargotsomefoodforhishardworkonthefarmwhenitgotdark．6．Areyoutallenoughtogettheballonthewall?Wehaveamatchathalfpastthree．7．Isawanicewatchandboughtitformydad．8．Thursdayismysister’sbirthday．IwillbuyanewT-shirtasherpresent．9．Everyonelaughedandtookphotoswhentheelephantwalkedthroughthecrowd．根據(jù)中文提示完成句子10．MikeandIaregoodfriends．I________________(很了解他)．11．Oneofmybrothers________________(在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)得好)．12．Weshould________________(按時吃早飯)．13．Letme________________(帶你參觀)theBundinShanghai．14．“CanyouspeakFrench?”theman________________(慢慢地說)．用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。15．I________(sleep)welllastnight．16．Lucyoften________(finish)herhomeworkat4:30p．m．17．Look!Thisisthe________________(twinsisters)bedroom．18．Thatgirlshould________(run)________(fast)towinthegame．19．—________theboyusually________(do)________(good)atschool?—Yes．單項選擇。20．Youshouldputyourbooks________orderandput________yourtoyswhenyoudon’twantthem．()A．on;down B．in;away C．for;in D．to;out21．Ifelt________duringthefilm,butJanelikedit．()A．sleepy B．excited C．interested D．exciting22．Look!Therearefortyhorses________throughthegrass．()A．a(chǎn)rerunning B．running C．torun D．ran23．Samnevergetsup________,andhealwaysworks________．()A．early;hardly B．lately;hard C．late;hard D．early;hard24．Mybedroomissmall,________it’stidy．()A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．because25．—________they________toschoollateyesterday?()—Yes,they________．A．Do;went;do B．Did;go;didn’t C．Did;go;did D．Do;go;do26．LiuTaooften________hisparents________housework．()A．help;does B．helps;doing C．helps;does D．helps;do27．Jimoften________filmsafterdinner,butyesterdayhe________．()A．watch;didn’t B．watch;doesn’t C．watched;doesn’t D．watches;didn’t28．—What________hisbadhabit?()—Healways________too________．A．is;eat;many B．is;ate;much C．a(chǎn)re;eats;many D．is;eats;much29．Whichpictureshowsagoodhabit?()A． B． C． D．按要求完成句子。30．SuehasanEnglishlessoneverySaturday．(改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答)—________Sue________anEnglishlessoneverySaturday?—No,she________．31．Thechildrenarelisteningcarefully．(改為感嘆句)________________thechildrenarelistening!32．ThisstudyisSam’s．(對畫線部分提問)________________isthis?33．WangBingisagoodboytoo．(改為同義句)WangBing________________agoodboy．34．Igotobedearlyintheevening．(改為同義句)I________gotobed________intheevening．35．將下列句子重新排序，組成一段小短文。（）Goodhabitsaregoodforus．（）Weshouldkeepthegoodhabits．（）Butbadhabitsarebadforus．（）Everyonehasgoodhabitsandbadhabits．（）Andweshouldgetridofthebadones．完形填空。I’mathirteen-year-oldmiddleschoolstudentfromJiangsu．MynameisWangHaoyu．Andyoucan____36____meWilson．Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,like____37____studentshere．Iamalwaysbusyworkinghardonmyschoolsubjects,butI____38____havefreetimetodomyfavouriteactivities．Ienjoy____39____alot．I’moneofJayChou’scrazyfans．Ican____40____mostofhissongs．AndIusuallyplaythepianoforanhourafterschooleveryday．I’malsointerestedin____41____．Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfatherbut____42____Igoswimmingwithmymumatweekends．Wouldyouliketomakefriendswith____43____ontheInternet?Ifyouransweris“yes”,please____44____tomeinEnglishorChinese．I’m____45____waitingforyourletter．Ihopewewillbegoodfriends．36．A．a(chǎn)sk B．call C．give D．phone37．A．else B．other C．a(chǎn)nother D．a(chǎn)ny38．A．still B．even C．quite D．pretty39．A．watchingmovies B．doingsports C．listeningtomusic D．readingnewspapers40．A．dance B．a(chǎn)ct C．play D．sing41．A．study B．sports C．music D．food42．A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．usually D．sometimes43．A．me B．her C．him D．them44．A．a(chǎn)sk B．write C．pass D．go45．A．a(chǎn)ngrily B．happily C．early D．slowly閱讀理解。閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤，用“T”或“F”表示。WeuseoursmartphonestocarryoutmanytaskseverydayManyofusbecomesoreliantonthem．Weevenneedthemwhenwedoanything．Butitisbadforoureyesandhealthtousesmartphonestoomuch．Aresearch(研究)showsthatmanysmartphoneusersusuallystarttousetheirphonesearlyinthemorning．TheycheckpersonalemailsandWeChat．Andbeforetheygetoutofbed,theyoftenchecktheweather,readthenews,andsendmessagestooneortwofriends．Aftergettingup,theyoftentakephotosoffood,andevenwhatever(無論什么)theycanseewiththeirphones．Theysharetheirphotoswiththeirfriends．Theresearchalsofindsthatuserspickuptheirphonesmorethan1,500timestododifferenttaskseveryweek．Andthesmartphoneusersareontheirphonesforaboutthreehoursandsixteenminutesaday．Thatistosay,peopleusetheirphonesforalmostonefulldayeachweek．Usingphonestakesmuchtimeandit’salsobadforourhealth．Manypeoplestayuplatetoplayonthephonesatnight．Andmobilephonesinfluence(影響)oursleep．Withoutusingthephones,manypeoplewillfeelbad．Manyusersalsofindtheyusetheirphoneswithoutrealizing(意識到)they’redoingso．46．Theword“reliant”means“依賴的”．（）47．Manyusersusuallystarttousetheirphonesearlyinthemorning．（）48．Peoplegetupearlybecausetheyusesmartphones．（）49．Peoplepickuptheirphonesmorethan1,500timeseveryday．（）50．Usingsmartphonesinfluencespeople’ssleep．（）請為左邊的壞習(xí)慣或者問題找出對應(yīng)的解決方法。(有兩項多余)（51）1．SometimesIcopymyclassmates’homework．ButInevertellthetruthtomyteachers．（52）2．MyfriendsalwaysgetangrywithmebecauseIcan’tkeepsecrets．（53）3．Ipaylittleattentiontoothers’ideasandopinions．IalwaysthinkI’mright．（54）4．Ialwaysfeellonely．Noonecanunderstandmeevenmyparents,soIseldomtalktoothers．（55）5．TheInternetisuseful,butMumtellsmethatsomewebsitesareharmful(有害的)toteenagers．A．Don’tlookdownonnewideas．Everyone’sideasareimportant．Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone．B．Onlygotohelpfulwebsites．YoucanusetheInternetforfunoryourhomework．C．Doyourhomeworkbyyourself．Youcandiscussyou’reyourclassmatesifyouhaveproblemswithit．D．Trytospendmoretimewithothers．Youcanaskyourclassmatesorteacherstohelpyouifyouhaveproblemswithyourstudyorinyourdailylife．E．Trytokeepthesecretsofyourfriends．Noonewantsotherstoknowhis/hersecretsexcepthe/shetrustsyou．F．Areyouquietandunabletospeakaloudinfrontofothers?Ifyes,cometoourBraveSchool．Herearemanyskilledteachersandmanychancesforyoutopractise．G．LittleStarisasocialagency(機構(gòu))．Ithelpspeoplewhocan’tcarefortheirchildrenforfree．Ifyoudon’thavetimetolookafteryourkids,youcancomehere．小作文。56．同學(xué)們，你們有哪些好習(xí)慣，又有哪些壞習(xí)慣呢？請以“Myhabits”為題寫一篇英語作文。要求：語句通順，表達明確，無語法錯誤，不少于50詞。Myhabits___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1、①．B②．C③．B④．A⑤．B⑥．C⑦．B⑧．C⑨．B⑩．C【解析】【詳解】1．Inevereatvegetablesfordinner．2．Theypourthewaterintothehole．3．Jimfoundhisbookunderthechair．4．Thesoupsmellsgood．Ican’twait．5．Thetigersarerunningthroughthegrass．6．YangLingusuallyhelpsherparentscookdinner．7．WhydoesLisalooksleepy?8．Doyoufinishyourhomeworknow?9．Hurryup!Youwillbelateforschool．10．Pleasewashyourshoesnow．2、①．B②．B③．A④．B⑤．C【解析】【詳解】1．DoesMikeoftengotobedearly?2．Whoalwaysgoestoschoollate?3．Didyoufinishyourhomeworkbeforedinneryesterday?4．Whoseglovesarethey?5．WasthereafootballunderBobby’sbed?3、①．A②．B③．B④．C⑤．A【解析】【詳解】1．A:Whereareyougoing,Ben?B:I’mgoingtotheKFC．A:YoualwayseatthefoodfromtheKFC．Q:DoesBenhaveabadhabit?2．A:Mike,whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?B:Iusuallyhelpmymumcleanthehouseandhelpmydadcook．Q:WhatgoodhabitdoesMikehave?3．A:What’swrongwithyou,Ben?Areyouill?B:Ithinkso．Iatetoomuchlastnight．Q:WhydoesBenfeelill?4．A:Doyouhaveanygoodhabits,Anna?B:Ofcourse．IworkhardatschoolandIhelpmyparentsdohouseworkathome．Ialsogivefoodtothestreetdogsandcats．Q:HowmanygoodhabitsdoesAnnahave?5．A:Alice,youlookweakthesedays．Whathappened?B:IwanttobethinsoIdon’thavebreakfast．A:No,it’snotgoodforyou．It’simportanttohavemealsontimeeveryday．Q:WhatshouldAlicedo?4、①．habits②．early③．breakfast④．usually⑤．together⑥．friends⑦．finish⑧．carefully⑨．before⑩．eleven【解析】【詳解】Doyouhaveanyhabits?Ioftengetupearlyinthemorning．ThenIhavebreakfastandgotoschool．Iusuallyhavelunchatschool．Ioftengohometogetherwithmyfriends．Ialwaysfinishmyhomeworkcarefullybeforedinner．Igotobedateleveno'clock．Howaboutyou?5．beggar6．half7．watch8．sister’s9．through【解析】【5題詳解】beggar劃線部分發(fā)音為/?/，hard劃線部分發(fā)音為/a:/，farm劃線部分發(fā)音為/a:/，beggar劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故答案為beggar?！?題詳解】tall劃線部分發(fā)音為/?:l/，ball劃線部分發(fā)音為/?:l/，wall劃線部分發(fā)音為/?:l/，half劃線部分發(fā)音為/a:/，half劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故答案為half。【7題詳解】saw劃線部分發(fā)音為/?:/，watch劃線部分發(fā)音為/?/，bought劃線部分發(fā)音為/?:/，for劃線部分發(fā)音為/?:/，watch劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故答案為watch?！?題詳解】Thursday劃線部分發(fā)音為/?:/，sister’s劃線部分發(fā)音為/?/，T-shirt劃線部分發(fā)音為/?:/，sister’s劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故答案為sister’s?！?題詳解】laughed劃線部分發(fā)音為/f/，photos劃線部分發(fā)音為/f/，elephant劃線部分發(fā)音為/f/，through劃線部分不發(fā)音，through劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故答案為through。10、knowhimwell【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克和我是好朋友。我很了解他。很了解know．．．well，他him，故答案為knowhimwell。11、doeswellatschool【解析】【詳解】句意：我的一個兄弟在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)很好。在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)很好dowellatschool，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為doeswellatschool。12、havebreakfastontime【解析】【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該按時吃早飯。吃早飯havebreakfast，按時ontime，故答案為havebreakfastontime。13、showyouaround【解析】【詳解】句意：讓我?guī)銋⒂^上海外灘。帶……參觀show．．．a(chǎn)round，你you，故答案為showyouaround。14、saidslowly/saysslowly【解析】【詳解】句意：“你會講法語嗎？”這個男人慢慢地說。根據(jù)題意，可知該句可以為一般過去時，say的過去式said，慢慢地說譯為saidslowly，也可以為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語theman為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞也為第三人稱單數(shù)，say的第三人稱單數(shù)為says，慢慢地說譯為saysslowly，故答案為saidslowly/saysslowly。15、slept【解析】【詳解】句意：我昨晚睡得很好。lastnight是一般過去時的標(biāo)志詞，睡覺sleep，過去式是slept，故答案為slept。16、finishes【解析】【詳解】句意：露西經(jīng)常在下午4:30完成家庭作業(yè)。該句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，finish-finishes，故答案為finishes。17、twinsisters’【解析】【詳解】看！這是雙胞胎姐妹的臥室。該空做bedroom的定語，故用所有格形式，雙胞胎姐妹是復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為twinsisters’。18、①．run②．fast【解析】【詳解】句意：那個女孩應(yīng)該跑的快才能贏得比賽。根據(jù)題意，可知情態(tài)動詞should后面接動詞原形run，runfast跑的快，fast副詞修飾動詞，故答案為run；fast。19、①．Does②．do③．well【解析】【詳解】句意：—這個男孩通常在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)好嗎？—是的。該句是一般疑問句，含有實意動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故需在句首加助動詞does，后跟動詞原形；修飾實意動詞用副詞形式，good的副詞well；故答案為Does；do；well?！军c睛】單項選擇。20、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該把你的書整理好當(dāng)你不想要玩具的時候就把它們收起來。根據(jù)題意，可知put．．．inorder把……整理好，固定短語，putaway收好，固定短語，B選項符合，故選B。21、A【解析】【詳解】句意：看電影的時候我感覺很_____，但是Jane喜歡它。A困的；B興奮的；C有趣的；D令人興奮的；根據(jù)句意可知A選項符合，故選A。【點睛】22、B【解析】【詳解】句意：看！有四十匹馬在草地奔跑。根據(jù)題意，可知runningthroughthegrass在草地上奔跑，run的動名詞running，B選項符合，故選B。23、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Sam從來不晚起，并且他總是努力工作。由句子可知是getuplate起床晚，workhard努力工作，故選C。24、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的臥室很小，_____很整潔。A但是；B和；C或者；D因為；根據(jù)前后句意可知A選項符合，故選A。25、C【解析】【詳解】句意：—昨天他們上學(xué)晚了嗎？—是的，_____。根據(jù)時間yesterday可知該句是一般過去時態(tài)，含有實意動詞的一般疑問句，需加助動詞did，后跟動詞原形，答語用助動詞did。故選C。26、D【解析】【詳解】句意：劉濤經(jīng)常幫他的父母親做家務(wù)。該句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事；故選D。27、D【解析】【詳解】句意：Jim經(jīng)常在晚飯后看電影，但是昨天他沒有看。often表示一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以是watches，yesterday是一般過去時，所以用過去式didn't。故選D。28、D【解析】【詳解】句意：—他的壞習(xí)慣是什么？—他也總是吃太多。habit是單數(shù)，be動詞用is；always是一般現(xiàn)在時的標(biāo)志詞，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，eat-eats；太多toomuch，故選D。29、A【解析】【詳解】句意：哪張圖片展示的是一個好習(xí)慣？根據(jù)圖片意思可知A選項鍛煉身體是好習(xí)慣，故選A。30、①．Does②．have③．doesn’t【解析】【詳解】原句句意：蘇每周六都有一節(jié)英語課。時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是Sue的陳述句變一般疑問句，需要借助助動詞does，后面的實義動詞用原形；does開頭的一般疑問句，否定回答是No,主語+doesn't．故答案為Does，have，doesn't。31、①．How②．carefully【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們正在認(rèn)真地聽。變?yōu)楦袊@句時，通常由what或者how引導(dǎo)。二者區(qū)別為what修飾名詞；how修飾形容詞或者副詞；根據(jù)carefully可知，本句是由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語。故答案為How；carefully。【點睛】32、①．Whose②．study【解析】【詳解】原句句意：這個書房是山姆的。畫線部分表示某人的用whose提問。后跟study，故答案為Whose；study。33、①．is②．a(chǎn)lso【解析】【詳解】句意：王兵也是一個好男孩。改為同義句，將too改為also，also位于句中，故答案為is；also。34、①．never②．late【解析】【詳解】原句句意：我晚上很早就上床睡覺了。也就是說從不很晚睡覺，從不never，晚late，故答案為never；late。35．①．2②．3③．4④．1⑤．5【解析】【詳解】題目所給的句意為：好習(xí)慣對我們有好處。我們應(yīng)該保持好習(xí)慣。但是壞習(xí)慣對我們是不好的。每個人都有好習(xí)慣和壞習(xí)慣。我們應(yīng)該擺脫壞。根據(jù)所給的句子可知這段短文大意為：每個人都有好習(xí)慣和壞習(xí)慣。1．首句應(yīng)該是每個人都有好習(xí)慣和壞習(xí)慣，Everyonehasgoodhabitsandbadhabits．2．然后強調(diào)好習(xí)慣對我們有好處，Goodhabitsaregoodforus．3．我們應(yīng)該保持好習(xí)慣，Weshouldkeepthegoodhabits．4．但是壞習(xí)慣對我們是不好的，Butbadhabitsarebadforus．5．我們應(yīng)該擺脫壞的，Andweshouldgetridofthebadones．故答案為2；3；4；1；5。36．B37．B38．A39．C40．D41．B42．D43．A44．B45．B【解析】【36題詳解】句意：你可以叫我威爾遜。A問，B叫，C給，D打電話，結(jié)合句意，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：我每天都有很多家庭作業(yè)，就像這里的其他學(xué)生。其他學(xué)生otherstudents，故選B。【38題詳解】句意：我總是忙于努力學(xué)習(xí)功課，但我仍有空閑時間做我最喜歡的活動。A仍然，B甚至，C想當(dāng)，D想當(dāng)，十分，故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：我很喜歡_____。JayChou是歌手，所以是聽音樂，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他的大部分歌曲我都能_____。A跳舞，B表演，C玩，D唱，選項D符合語境，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：我也對_____感興趣。下文說到playbasketball，是運動sports，故選B。【42題詳解】句意：我通常和爸爸一起打籃球，但_____周末我和媽媽一起去游泳。A從不，B總是，C通常，D有時候，選項D符合語境，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：你想在網(wǎng)上和_____交朋友嗎？此處是我me，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：請用英文或中文給我_____。前面說了是網(wǎng)友，所以要寫給我，寫write，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我在____等待你的信。A生氣地，B高興地，C早地，D慢慢地，選項B符合語境，故選B。46．T47．T48．F49．F50．T【解析】【46題詳解】題干句意：單詞“reliant”的意思是“依賴的”。reliant依賴的，故該句正確，故答案為T。【47題詳解】題干句意：很多用戶通常一大早就開始使用手機。根據(jù)Are