Unit1-2易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)（講義）-譯林版英語六年級下冊

譯林版六下unit12易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)+練習(xí)一、方式副詞的構(gòu)成（形容詞變副詞的規(guī)則）1.一般情況下直接在形容詞后加“l(fā)y”。2.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的形容詞，先將“y”改成“i”，再加“l(fā)y”。3.以輔音字母加le結(jié)尾的形容詞，先去掉“e”，再加“y”。4.與形容詞同形。fastfast/hardhard5.一些不規(guī)則變化。goodwell/fastfast練習(xí)1：按要求寫單詞。l.quick（副詞）2.happy（副詞）3.well（形容詞）4.sad（副詞）5.angry（副詞）6.early（副詞）二、方式副詞的用法—通常用于動詞的前面或后面練習(xí)練習(xí)2：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Theylaughed(happy).2.Thegirlisreading.Nowsheisreading(loud).3.Weshouldread(quiet)inthelibrary.4.Nancyisa(beautiful)girl.Shedances(beautiful).5.Hedidtheworkvery(careful).6.Theoldmanlookedatthem(kind),"Let'sgoouttoplayagame."7.Mysisterlikessports.Sheswims(good).8.MrGreenlooks.Hetalkswithanaughtyboy(angry)9.Itwasan(excited)match.Allthestudentscheered(excited).10.—Look!Kangaroosarerunning.（fast）—Yes,thecaris,too.三、一般過去時(shí)回顧及動詞過去式的變化練習(xí)1.一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞：yesterday，last…,justnow,…ago2.句式變化A.含有be動詞的一般過去時(shí)四種句型結(jié)構(gòu)a.肯定句句型結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+was/were+其他.b.否定句句型結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+was/werenot+其他.c.一般疑問句及其答語結(jié)構(gòu)：Was/Were+主語+其他？Yes，主語+was/were./No，主語+wasn't/weren't.d.特殊疑問句句型結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他？B.含有行為動詞的一般過去時(shí)四種句型結(jié)構(gòu)a.肯定句句型結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+動詞過去式（+其他）.b.否定句句型結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+didn’t+動詞原形（+其他）.c.一般疑問句及其答語結(jié)構(gòu)：Did主語＋動詞原形（其他）？Yes,主語+did./No,主語+didn't.d.特殊疑問句句型結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形（+其他）？練習(xí)3：單項(xiàng)選擇。1.–Whothetigerup?Themonkeydid.A.wokeB.wakesC.didwake2.ThepupilsintotheclassroomandEnglishjustnow.A.came;readedB.came;readC.e;read3.Thelionthenetwithhisteeth,butthatdidn't.A.bit;helpedB.bit;helpC.bite;help4.,hepouredsomejuicethebottle.A.Oneday;/B.Tomorrow;toC.Justthen;into5.Helenherbrothermeyesterday.A.lets;helpB.let;tohelpC.let;help練習(xí)4：按要求改寫句子。1.Themousemadeabighole.（改為一般疑問句）themouseabighole?2.Theliondidn'tsayhappily.（改為肯定句）Thelion.3.Heoftencatchesfish.（用yesterday改寫）Неfish.4.Ibroughtsomewaterlastweek.（改為否定句）Iwaterlastweek.四、頻率副詞回顧—常用在實(shí)義動詞之前，助動詞或be動詞之后常見的頻率副詞按頻率高低排列如下：always（總是）>usually（通常）>often（經(jīng)常）>sometimes（有時(shí)候）>never（從不）100%80%60%40%0%練習(xí)5：根據(jù)句意，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成句子。1.Bobhassomebadhabits.He(A.always/B.never)putshisthingsinorder.2.Myfather(A.always/B.never)goestobedlate.It'sabadhabit.3.(A.Sometimes/B.Often)shedrinkscoffee.(A.Sometimes/B.Never)shedrinksmilk.五、形容詞和副詞同形的單詞練習(xí)練習(xí)6：單項(xiàng)選擇。It's5:30inthemorningnow.MrBlackalwaysgetsupso.A.earlyB.lateC.earlily易錯(cuò)題練習(xí)一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Myfatherdoestheworkvery(careful).2.We(see)aboyonthefloorthatday.3.Nancy(water)theflowerslastSaturday.4.

The

mouse

helped

the

lion(get)

out

at

last.5

Please(

not

eat)

too

many

sweets.6.MrLi(say)threedaysago,“Wearegoingonanoutingthisweekend.”7.Hewasvery(excite)yesterday,becausehewatchedan(excite)game.二、選擇題1.

One

day

I

found

a

bird's

nest

in

the

tree.somelittle

birds

flew

out

from

it.A.

TomorrowB.

The

next

dayC.

Some

day2.

Long

long

ago,

theresome

mice

in

the

forest.A.isB.wereC.was3.

One

day,

a

man

walked

the

house

and

saw

many

flowers.A.byB.upC.on4.MrGreenletMikeanappletreeyesterday.A.plantsB.plantC.planted5.Be,please.Youshouldn’ttalkinthelibrary.A.Quietly;loudB.quietly;loudlyC.quiet;loudly三、按要求完成句子1.Thelionatethefoodquickly.(對劃線部分提問)thelionthefood?2.Imadeaholeinthedoorwithahammer(錘子)。（改為同義句）Iahammertoaholeinthedoor.3.Theyaregoodatswimming.(改為一般疑問句)theyatswimming?4.Thegirlsaretalking.Theyareexcited.(合并為一句)Thegirlsare.5.Hehittheballhard.(對畫線部分提問)hetheball?6.Mymotherwokemeupatseveno’clock.(對畫線部分提問)yourmotheryouup?四、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Howabout(watch)therunningrace?2.Doyouthinkifit’sa(use)book?3.Lastnightitrained(heavy).4.Thestudentsare(get)very(excited).5.(get)upearlyeverydayisoneofhisgood(habit).6.Keep(quiet),myfather(sleep)now.7.He(sleep)latelastnight,sohefeels(sleep)now.8.Let's(be)friends.9.Beckham(貝克漢姆)isgoodatfootball.Heisagoodfootball.(play)10.Wemust(listen)toourteacherscarefullyinclass.11.How(quick)Bettyansweredtheteacher’squestions!12.Thestudents(plant)treesonthehill.Let’sgoandhelp(they).13.YnagLing,(put)yourhandsonthedesk.參考答案練習(xí)1：按要求寫單詞。l.quickly2.happily3.good4.sadly5.angrily6.early練習(xí)21.happily2.loudly3.quietly4.beautiful;beautifully5.carefully6.kindly7.well8.angry;angrily9.exciting;excitedly10.fast;fast練習(xí)3ABBCC練習(xí)41.Didthemousemakeabighole?2.Thelionsaidhappily.3.Неca