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Unit3SectionB
UsinglanguageⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥA級必備知識基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單句填空1.Historyshowsthatwars
(divide)intotwokinds:justandunjust.
2.TheChinesegovernmentstandsonthesideofcountriesthatare
favourofpeace.
3.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadseenhimface
face.
4.TheEuropeanSpaceAgencyreceived
(much)than18,000applicationswhenitannounceditsplan.
aredividedintomoreⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥstart
atowatchComparedⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅡ.短語填空1.Astheyenteredthebigcityforthefirsttimefromaremotevillage,they
curiosityaboutmanythings.
2.
otherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakeslesstime.
3.Hesearchedforexplanationsofeverything,
andthepast.
werefullof
ComparedwithinthepresentⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ4.China’seconomicdevelopmenthasmaderapidprogress
years.
5.Theteachersuggestedthatwe
ourpronunciation.
6.Theco-productionbetweenthesetwocountrieswill
.
7.Theireconomicpolicy
forindustrialexpansion.
inthepast(should)payattentiontobreaknewground
pavedthewayⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅢ.單句寫作1.當(dāng)埃菲爾鐵塔在1889年的世界博覽會上亮相時(shí),它不是很受歡迎,差點(diǎn)被拆掉。WhentheEiffelTowerwaspresentedattheWorldExpositionin1889,itwasnotverypopularandcamecloseto_____________________.
2.就她而言,做重建工作非常有益。Asfarassheisconcerned,____________________________isverybeneficial.
beingtorndowndoingreconstructionworkⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ3.這個(gè)單詞很常見,請總結(jié)它的用法。Thiswordisvery____________________________.
4.我喜歡分享我的成功果實(shí)。
Ilovesharing___________________________________.
5.當(dāng)他嘗試跳過籬笆時(shí)摔斷了腿。Hefellandbrokehislegs_______________________jumpoverthefence.
summariseitsusethefruitsofmysuccesswhileattemptingtoⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅣ.語法填空IheardthattheschoolIonce1._____________(study)inwouldberebuilt,soIwenttheretolookbackonmyolddays.WhenIgotthere,thegateoftheschool2._______________(pull)down.Iwasheartbroken.Thebigtreeinthegarden3._____________(cut)downbysomeworkers,under4.__________
weoftenplayedgameswithourfriends.Theteachingbuildingwhich5.__________________(destroy)byforklifts(鏟車),wasnottheone6.___________
weusedtostudy.Bricks7.________________(clean)upandgarbage8.________________(carry)awaybytrucks.studiedwasbeingpulledwasbeingcutwhichwasbeingdestroyedwherewerebeingcleanedwasbeingcarriedImetmyoldEnglishteacher,whowaspackinghisthings.Hesaidanewmodernschool9._____________(build)inthreeyears.Itcouldcontainabout3,000studentsandprovide10._____________(good)conditionsforstudents.
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥwouldbebuiltbetterⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥB級能力素養(yǎng)提升練Ⅴ.七選五(2023江蘇鹽城第一次統(tǒng)一考試)Foryears,JessicaandErichaveliveddownthestreetfromtheirfavoritesandwichshop.Despiteitsbeingsoclosetohome,theypreferredtodinein,andalwaystippedgenerouslywhentheydid.But,duringthepandemicin2020,thecafetemporarilyclosed,thenreopened—fortakeoutordersonly.Sotheirnewroutinebecametoorderonline,gopickuptheirfood,andeatitathome.
1
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥThatis,untilthedaytheydroveupandawaitressranouttomeetthem.“IwaswonderingifI’mdoingsomethingwrong,becauseyouneverleaveatip,”shesaid.Ericattemptedtoexplain:“Becausewearen’tbeingwaitedon,wedidn’tthinktippingwasnecessary.”
2
“Shestormedoff,”Jessicasays.
Thepandemichasbeenparticularlyhardonpeopleworkingfortips.Somehaven’tbeenabletodotheirjobsatall,whileothersdon’tinteractwithcustomersthesameway.
3
Meanwhile,manycustomersfelttheneedtotipmorebecauseofthenewrisksandhardshipsthatessentialserviceworkerssuddenlyfaced.
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ“
4
Weweretippingbasedonemotion,andthatmaynothavehadanythingtodowiththeservice.Andthatservicealsobecamehardertoassess,”saysToniDupree,aprofessionaletiquette(禮儀)coach.Someoldstandardsnolongerseemfair,andseveralneweroneswillapplylongafterthepandemicisover.
Nexttime,inDupree’sview,you’reunsurewhetheratipisinorder,followthissimplerule:
5
ThenovelistGeorgeEliotasked,“Whatdoweliveforifnottomaketheworldlessdifficultforeachother?”Dupreeadds:“Tippingwellisonewaytomakethingseasierforsomeoneelse.”
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥA.Whenindoubt,tip.B.Thatmadeitworse.C.Itisserviceitselfthatcounts.D.Tippingnevercrossedtheirminds.E.Toenjoygoodservices,tippingisamust.F.Justasmanyserviceshavechanged,soshouldtipping.G.Tipsdriedupineithercase,causingalotofpeopletosuffer.1.D
2.B
3.G
4.F
5.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅥ.完形填空Draper,theownerofasecond-handbookstore,wassortingthroughapileofoldbookswhenanenvelopefellfromone.Insidewasanundated
1
andafadedphotoofawomanholdingalittlegirlonherlap.ThelettersaidifBethanywas
2
it,itmeanttheauthorhaddied.
TearswerewellingupinDraper’seyes.Thesewerea
3
woman’slastwordstoherchild.Hehadto
4
Bethany.“Whoeveritiswill
5
this,”hethought.“Youwouldn’t
6
aletterlikethat.”
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥHesupposedifthe
7
endedupinhisshopthenBethanywaslikelyfromaroundBishopAuckland.Andhethoughthe
8
recognizedthelittlegirl’sface.Evenifshe’dleftthearea,theremightbesomeoneinthetownwhowouldrecognizethe
9
.
Hestartedwiththelocalnewspaper.The
Northern
Echoranthestoryofthe
10
letter.
11
,BethanyGash,now21andamotherherself,wasonMetaabout10milesaway
12
aclosefriendmessagedhertocheckoutthe
13
.Asshereadhermother’s
14
,whichshethoughthadbeenlostforever,shesaidshethoughtshemustbe
15
.
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ1
23C.selfish 45C.want 6.A.tearup B.throwawayC.cutup D.pullout78.A.hardly 910ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ11121314C.words 15ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了書店店主Draper在整理舊書時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)了一封信和一張照片,了解到這封信是一位母親的臨終遺言,Draper決心尋找并最終找到信件的主人的感人故事。1.D
根據(jù)下文“The
letter
said”可推知,當(dāng)時(shí)信封里有一封信(letter)。2.A
根據(jù)語境及常識可推知,那封信上寫道,如果Bethany讀(reading)到這封信,意味著這封信的作者已經(jīng)去世了,這與下文中的“woman’s
last
words”呼應(yīng)。3.D
根據(jù)空后的“woman’s
last
words”可推知,這封信是一個(gè)臨終的(dying)婦人留給孩子的遺言,與上文“The
letter
said
if
Bethany
was
it,it
meant
the
author
had
died.”呼應(yīng)。
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ4.A
根據(jù)下文“And
he
thought
he
recognized
the
little
girl’s
face.”和“He
started
with
the
local
newspaper.The
Northern
Echo
ran
the
story
of
the
letter.”可推知,Draper決定找到(find)照片上那個(gè)小女孩。
5.C
根據(jù)上文“woman’s
last
words
to
her
child”可推知,無論照片里的小女孩是誰,都會想(want)拿回這封信,畢竟這是母親的遺言。6.B
根據(jù)語境和常識可知,沒有人會隨便扔掉(throw
away)那樣一封信。7.A
根據(jù)上文可推知,此處表示夾有信的那本書(book)。8.D
根據(jù)下文“Even
if
she’d
left
the
area,there
might
be
someone
in
the
town
who
would
recognize
the
.”可推知,Draper認(rèn)為自己
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