八年級英語下冊-Module-4-Discovery-Unit-8-Life-in-the-futu

Module4Unit8Lifeinthefuture1/96Unit

8Module4DiscoveryPeriod1GettingreadyReading(I)Lifeinthefuture2/96Whatisit?Wheredoyouthinkitis?Wouldyouliketoliveinit?Whatmaterialsitismadeof/from?Lookatthebuildings!Leadin13/96Whatlifewillbelikeinthefuture?4/96Transportationinthefuture5/96Communicationinthefuture6/96ClothinginthefutureNanotechnologywillbewidelyappliedinfutureclothing.7/96schoolontheairEducationinthefutureschoolonline8/96Energyinthefuturewindpowersolarpower9/96Shoppinginthefutureshoppinginthesupermarketshoppingonline10/96Travellinginthefuture11/96CitiesinthefutureWhatshouldwedotobewell-preparedforthefuture?12/96AppreciationofaclipaboutfuturelifeLeadin213/96Lifeinthepast

14/96Lifeatpresent15/96Whatlifewillbelikeinthefuture?16/96HHomework

模仿錄音語音、語氣，朗誦課文。謄錄單詞和短語：Internet，post，present，hydrogen，wide，shape，cafe，recently，forever，certainly，recommend，satisfy，mix，electronic，relax，while，technology；atthefront，ontheInternet，intheshapeof，mix…with…。17/96Pre-reading18/96A.Whatdoyouknowabout…?A1Whichofthefollowingsentencesareprobablyaboutthefuture,andwhichareaboutthepresent?Tick(√)theboxes.19/96TherearehotelsontheMoon.2.Ourhousesusealotofenergy.3.Yourfridgecanorderfoodforyou.4.Mostpeopleusehydrogen.Now

Future

√√√√20/96A2

Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Inpairs,discussthefollowingquestions.1.Whatwillhotelsbelike?2.Whatwillhousesbelike?3.Whatwillcarsbelike?21/96B.BeforeyoureadLookatthepicturesandtheheadingsoftheInternetpostsonpage115.Thentick(√)thedescriptionsthatmatchthepictures.22/96Thehotellookslikeaverylargefish.Thehotelisbuiltonamountain.Thereisarobothelperinthehouse.TheCJ3hasawidewindowatthefront.TheCJ3doesnothaveanywheels.√√23/96Lifein2050Reading24/96SkimmingTrueorFalse

AwhalelivedinTheHotelWhale

.

2.ForeverGreenHouses’fridgecanconnectwithsupermarket.3.ForeverGreenHousesneedmoreenergythanoldhouses.4.DrivingtheCJ3helpsprotecttheenvironment.TFFT25/96Readthepassageandanswerquestions.1.IsitinterestingtostayattheHotelWhale?Yes,itis.Peoplecanwatchfishoutsidetheirwindow.2.DoyoulikeForeverGreenHouse?Why?Yes,Ido.Becausethesehousesareboth“green”and“smart”.While-reading26/963.WhatisCJ3?Itisanewtypeofhydrogencar.4.Whatisyourdreamhouse?(Theanswerisnottheonly.)27/96Canyourememberthemissingwords?

Whenwewerestayingatthehotelrecently,mychildrenwatchedthefishoutsidetheirbedroomwindow.Inthebathroom,yourmedicinecupboardisconnectedtoyourdoctor’scomputer.IwouldcertainlyrecommendForeverGreenHousestomyfriends.28/964.Thehydrogeninthecarismixedwithoxygenfromtheairtomakeelectricityforthecar.5.TheCJ3isanewtypeofhydrogencar.6.TheCJ3hasanelectronicmapandisdrivenbyacomputer.7.WhileIwasdrivingmyoldcar,Iwaspollutingthecity.29/96住宅智能化主要是以電話、計(jì)算機(jī)、電視機(jī)等連成一體自主控制、擴(kuò)展、享用工作、學(xué)習(xí)、娛樂家庭綜合信息服務(wù)平臺。實(shí)現(xiàn)安全防盜、火災(zāi)與煤氣泄漏報(bào)警、遙控緊急求援等；家居設(shè)備管理自動化，如遙控調(diào)解空調(diào)、熱水器、微波爐、音響、電視等,電源與照度控制等；四表（電表、水表、煤氣表、熱工表）數(shù)據(jù)自動采集與傳輸；電話、電視、電腦綜合通訊和信息交互，實(shí)現(xiàn)VOD點(diǎn)播幾多媒體信息通訊。30/96Nowlistentothepassage.31/96C.VocabularyC1ThewordsinitalicsarefromtheInternetonpage115.Circlethecorrectanswerstocompletethesesentences.32/96Theshapeofsomethingis_______.whatitismadeofitsoutsideform2.Ifsomethinghappenedrecently,ithappened_________.notlongagob.alongtimeago3.Tosatisfypeoplemeanstomakethem_______.a.angrybynotgivingthemwhattheywantb.pleasedbygivingthemwhattheywant33/964.Whenthingsaremixed,they________.areputtogetherdonotgotogether5.Relaxmeansto_________.dosomethingwithalotofenergyrestwhiledoingsomethingfun34/96C2Completetheconversationwiththewordsfromthebox.Changetheirformsifnecessary.certainlyelectronicshapetechnologywhile35/96Matt:I’vedecidedtobuildaspacehotelwhenIgrowup.Nelson:Really?Whatwillthehotelbelike?Matt:It’llbeinthe1.________ofastar.Andit’llusesolarenergytorunits2.__________parts,soit’llbeenvironmentallyfriendly.Withthis3._________,thehotelwillalsobeabletomovefromplacetoplace,likeaspaceship.shapeelectronictechnology36/96Nelson:Whatelsewillithave?Matt:There’llbeacomputerineachbedroom.It’llbeconnectedtotheInternet.Inthisway,you’llbeabletocommunicatewithyourfamilyandfriendsonEarth4._________you’restayinginthespacehotel.Doyoulikemyidea?Nelson:5.__________.I’drecommendittoallmyfriends!whileCertainly37/96D.ComprehensionD1BelowaresomequestionsabouttheInternetpostsonpage115.Answerthequestions.WriteY(Yes)orN(No).38/96CanwegoshoppingattheHotelWhale?Arethere100bedroomsintheHotelWhale?CanIcontactmydoctorfromthebathroomofaForeverGreenHouse?DoForeverGreenHousesusealotofenergy?DoweneedoxygentoruntheCJ3?YNYNY39/96D2ReadtheInternetpostsagainandanswerthequestionsbelowincompletesentences.WhereistheHotelWhale?________________________________.2.WhatisspecialaboutForeverGreenHotel?____________________________________.3.WhydoesthedriveroftheCJ3notneedtodrivethecar?__________________________________.ItisunderthewaterTheyareboth“green”and“smart”Becauseitisdrivenbyacomputer40/96D3Inpairs,discusswhatyouthinklifewillbelikein2050.41/96HHomework經(jīng)過圖書館或互聯(lián)網(wǎng)搜集相關(guān)未來生活資料。完成《綜合練習(xí)冊》第126頁Vocabulary和第133頁ReadingA練習(xí)。42/96Languagepoints43/961.Itisintheshapeofawhale.intheshapeof

……形狀The

poolwas

in

the

shape

of

aheart.

游泳池呈心形。This

island

is

in

the

shape

of

a

cross.

該島呈十字形。44/96Practice他有一只小兔子形狀手表。He

has

a

watch

in

the

shape

of

a

rabbit.

這花園是方形。

The

garden

is

in

the

shape

of

a

square.

45/962.Whenwearestayingatthehotelrecently,…stay相關(guān)短語staywith

“同……住在一起”；后面通常接一個人stayat

“暫住在”；接較小場所（機(jī)場，學(xué)校，公園，車站）stayin

“待在家里”，“不外出”；接密閉空間或較大場所（國家，城市）46/96You

can

go

with

us

or

stay

at

home,

whicheveryouchoose.

你能夠同我們一起去或是呆在家中，悉聽尊便。When

I

go

camping,

we

stay

in

a

tent.

當(dāng)我去野營時候，我們呆在帳篷里。Howlong

would

you

stay

with

us?

你能在我們這里呆多長時間？IwillstayinChinanextweek.下周我將待在中國。47/96PracticeMyparentswantme_________(stay)

athomeeverynight.Intheolddaysthewoman

_________homeandthemanearnedthemoney.

stayedattostay48/963.IwillcertainlyrecommendForeverGreenHousestomyfriends.recommendto推薦I

recommend

to

you

Time

and

Newsweek.

They

are

excellent.

我向你推薦《時代》和《新聞周刊》,

它們很棒。Canyourecommendagoodhoteltome?

你能給我推薦一家好飯店嗎？49/96Practice你推薦我穿哪雙鞋?

Which

shoes

would

you

recommend

to

wear?

你能為我推薦一本好字典嗎

?

Can

you

recommend

to

me

a

good

dictionary?50/963.Thehydrogeninthecarismixedwithoxygenfromtheairtomakeelectricityforthecar.mix...with...（使與）相混合；與混在一起Youcan't

mix

business

with

pleasure.

你不能把工作和娛樂攪在一起。Mix

this

oil

with

the

paint

and

stir

well.

把這油和漆攙在一起,好好攪拌。51/96Practice油不能與水混合。Oil

does

not

mix

with

water.

把蛋和面粉攪拌起來。

Mix

the

eggs

with

the

flour.52/96SpellingBeeNow2minstotestyourspelling.English-Chineseshape;café;forever;mix;electronic;relax;technology;software;virus;2.Chinese-English

很快前，最近；無疑，必定；推薦；使?jié)M意；在……期間；使（自己）有準(zhǔn)備Whenfinished,exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest.53/96HomeworkLearnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheartafterclass.Retellthearticleusingthenewphraseslearnedthisclass.54/96Unit

8Module4DiscoveryPeriod4WordsandgrammarLifeinthefuture55/96ObjectivesToknowtheusageofthepastcontinuoustenseTolearntousethepastcontinuoustense56/961.

WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.

2.WhatwashedoingalldaylastSunday?

3.Mybrotherfellwhilehewasridinghisbicycleandhurthimself.

4.Itwasrainingwhentheyleftthestation.

5.WhenIgottothetopofthemountain,thesunwasshining.

57/966.She

asked

him

whether

he

was

coming

back

for

supper.7.He

was

cleaning

his

car

while

I

was

cooking.8.His

mother

was

always

working

like

that.9.Hewasalwayschanginghismind.10.IsawhimwhileIwaswalkingtothestation.58/96知識脈絡(luò)過去進(jìn)行時定義句式when/while/as59/96在過去某一時刻正在進(jìn)行動作

Theywereeatingbreakfastat7:00amyesterday.(b)Iwas

writingaletteratthistimeyesterday.(c)Fiveminutesago,Dannywaslooking

outofthewindowandSuzywasreadingabook.一、定義：過去進(jìn)行時表示過去某時正在進(jìn)行動作或存在狀態(tài)。過去進(jìn)行時60/962.在過去某段時間一直在進(jìn)行動作(a)From1983to1998,hewasteachingatYale.(b)Theywerebuildingadamlastwinter.

二、句式61/96

(1)基本結(jié)構(gòu)：必定式was/were+verb-ing

(2)否定式：was/werenot+verb-ingwasnot=wasn’twerenot=weren’tIwasdoingsomeshopping.Peoplewererunningwildly.Iwasnotreading.Peoplewerenotrunningwildly.62/96

(3)疑問句：將was/were調(diào)到主語前結(jié)構(gòu)為：Was/Were+主語+verb-ing?

回答：Yes,主語+was/were.No,主語+wasnot/wasn’t./werenot/weren’t.Washerunning?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.Weretheyrunning?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.63/96While

MillewaswatchingTV,hermumwassleeping.米莉在看電視時，媽媽在睡覺。IsawatrafficaccidentasIwasridingtoschoolthismorning.今天早晨我騎車去學(xué)校時看到一起交通事故。Washedoinghishomeworkwhentheteachercamein?當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來時，他正在做作業(yè)嗎？64/96三、when,while和as這三個詞都有“當(dāng)……時候”意思。

使用方法(1)若主句表示是一個短暫性動作，從句表示是一個連續(xù)性動作，三者都可用：Hefellasleepwhen[while,as]hewasreading.他看書時睡著了。65/96使用方法(2)若主、從句表示兩個同時進(jìn)行連續(xù)性動作，且強(qiáng)調(diào)主句表示動作延續(xù)到從句所指整個時間，通常要用while：Don’ttalkwhileyou’reeating.吃飯時不要說話。66/96使用方法(3)若從句是一個短暫性動作，主句是一個連續(xù)性動作，可用as/when但不用while：Itwasraininghardwhen[as]wearrived.arrive

是短暫動詞我們抵達(dá)時正下著大雨。67/96使用方法(4)若要表示兩個正在發(fā)展改變情況，相當(dāng)于漢語“伴隨”，普通用as：Thingsaregettingbetterandbetterastimegoeson.伴隨時間推移，情況越來越好68/96使用方法(5)表示“每當(dāng)…時候”(暗示一個規(guī)律性)，普通要用when：It’scoldwhenitsnows.下雪時天冷。Hesmileswhenyoupraisehim.你稱贊他時他總是笑笑。69/96使用方法(6)若主從句所表示動作不是同時發(fā)生，而是有先后次序時，普通要用when：Iwillgohomewhenhecomesback.他回來時，我就回家去。70/96特殊使用方法when

表示“這時(突然)”；while能夠表示“而”、“卻”(表示對比)；但as則沒有類似使用方法：Wewereabouttostartwhenitbegantorain.我們正要出發(fā)，這時天開始下雨了。Helikescoffee,whileshelikestea.他喜歡咖啡，而她卻喜歡茶。71/96特殊使用方法（3）as和when

后均可直接跟一個名詞，組成省略句，但while普通不這么用：As[When]aboy,helivedinJapan.他小時候在日本。72/96特殊使用方法（4）when和while

后可接現(xiàn)在分詞、介詞短語、形容詞等組成省略句，但as普通不這么用：When[While]reading,hefellasleep.他看書時睡著了。When[While]introuble,askherforhelp.碰到麻煩時候你就去找她幫忙。73/96【拓展】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時能夠表示未來動作，一樣，過去進(jìn)行時也能夠表示從過去某時看來將要發(fā)生動作。LucyarrivedinBeijinglastFriday,butshewasleavingforHongKongthenextmorning.上周五露西抵達(dá)北京，但第二天早晨就要動身去香港了。74/9675/96Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。

1.WhenIcamebackyesterdayevening,mybrother_____hishomework.(長沙)A.isdoing B.hasdone C.wasdoing2.Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?I_____onthegrassanddrawingapicture.(北京)A.sitB.satC.amsitting D.wassitting76/963.Amy,Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.Oh,I______awalkwithmymotheratthattime.(寧波)A.takeB.took C.amtakingD.wastaking4.He______whentheUFOarrived.Hedidn’twakeuntiltheUFOdisappeared.(棗莊)A.slept B.wassleepingC.wasdoinghomeworkD.wassinging77/965.—Wherewereyouthismorning?—I______inthesupermarket.(河北)A.willshopB.amshoppingC.wasshoppingD.haveshopped6.—Sam,comedownstairs,please.Ineedyourhelp.—Sorry,Mum.I______onthephone.(陜西)A.amtalkingB.talkedC.wastalkingD.havetalked78/967.—Iphonedyouat7.00thismorning.Buttherewasnoanswer.—Well,maybeI________morningexercisesatthattime.(山東煙臺)A.wasdoingB.didC.isdoingD.woulddo79/968.Sallytookaphotoofherfriendswhilethey_______computergames.(浙江杭州)

A.play

B.areplaying

C.haveplayed

D.wereplaying9.What

______you______whenthecaptaincamein?(黑龍江齊齊哈爾)

A.are;doing

B.did;do

C.were;doing80/9610.Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.He_______abookatthemoment.(天津，31)readsB.isreadingC.wasreadingD.willread81/96HHomework

1.完成以下中譯英練習(xí)。昨天早晨八點(diǎn)她在看書。她回來時你在做什么？她回來時我在做飯。當(dāng)老師進(jìn)入教室時，孩子們正在聊天。昨天晚上八點(diǎn)半你們在做什么？2.完成《綜合練習(xí)冊》第127至129頁Grammar練習(xí)。82/96Unit

8Module4DiscoveryPeriod5WritingLifeinthefuture83/96Listening84/96A.Listentoastoryabouttwoastronauts.Thenputtheeventsinthecorrectorderbywritingthenumbers1-5inthebrackets.85/96()Theastronautsstartedthesoftwareandflewbackhome.()TwoastronautsreturnedfromatriptotheMoon.()ThecomputerflewthespaceshiptoMarsinstead.()TheWhizz-Kidcreatedsomevirus-cleaningsoftware.()PeopleattheSpaceComputerClubtriedtohelptheastronauts.1524386/96B