Introduction to Traditional Chinese Medicine智慧樹(shù)知到答案2024年山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)

IntroductiontoTraditionalChineseMedicine山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)智慧樹(shù)知到答案2024年第一章測(cè)試

TCMisapuresocialscienceinnature,whichismainlymanifested

inits

philosophicalfoundation,especiallyyin-yangtheoryand

five-elementtheory.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BThefourremarkableclassicsinTCMhistoryare_________.

A:Huangdi’sInternalClassic,TheClassicofDifficulties,Shennong’sClassicof

MateriaMedica,A-BClassicofAcupunctureandMoxibustionB:Huangdi’sInternalClassic,PulseClassic,

TheClassicofDifficulties,

Shennong’sClassicofMateriaMedicaC:Huangdi’sInternalClassic,TheClassicofDifficulties,TreatiseonCold

Damage

andMiscellaneousDiseases,Shennong’sClassicof

MateriaMedicaD:Huangdi’sInternalClassic,TheSynthesisofChineseMedicine,The

Classicof

Difficulties,Shennong’sClassicofMateriaMedica

答案:CWhenappliedtotreatment,thetheoryofthefiveelementsisusedtodeterminethetherapeuticprinciples,butnottodecidetherapeuticmethods.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AThekidneyisinchargeofstoringessenceandgoverningwater,

therefore,itpertainsto_____

.

A:waterB:metalC:wood

D:earth

答案:ATheheartisthemotherorganofthelungs.(

)

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:AYinandyangpossessthefollowingpropertiesEXCEPT

______

A:interdependenceB:mutualtransformationC:unityandoppositionD:dissociation

答案:DAccordingtothetheoryofyinandyang,whichofthefollowingstamentsisnotcorrect.

A:extremecoldgeneratingheatB:yanginitsextremegivesrisetoyinC:yanginexcessleadingtoexcessofyinD:extremeheatbringingoncold

答案:C

第二章測(cè)試

Therelationsbetweenthefivezang-organsandthesixfuorgansisactuallytherelationbetweenyinandyang,interiorandexterior.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:ATheextraordinaryfu-organsdonotbearinterior

andexterior

relationswithotherorgans.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:ATCMholdsthat________isthe"seaofmarrow".

A:gallbladderB:uterusC:brainD:marrow

答案:C“Themiddle

energizerworkslike

afermentor”.Themiddle

energizermainlyincludethelungand

heart.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AKidneys

storetheessence,beinginchargeofgrowth,developmentandreproduction.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:AWhichisincorrectaboutthedescriptionofthespleen?

A:Thespleenhasitsshowinthelip.B:Thespleenfunctionstoseparatingclearfromturbid.C:Thespleenmatchesearthinthefiveelements.D:Thespleenisresponsibleforthinkinginemotion.

答案:B

第三章測(cè)試

Essence,qi,blood,andbodyfluidsarethesubstantialfoundationsforspiritwhichistheresultofmovements,changes,andinteractionsamongtheessentialqiofzang-fuorgans.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BThebodyfluidisincloserelationwithqiandblood.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BJinandYe

aredifferentinthickness,property,functionanddistribution.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BJinreferstothepartofthebodyfluidthatisthickintextureandslowinmovement.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BBloodischaracterizedbypreferencefor

warmthandaversiontocold.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BWhichoftheinternalorgansplayanimportantroleinbloodgeneration?

A:stomachB:lungC:kidneyD:spleen

答案:ADWhatarethephysiologicalfunctionsofqi?

A:WarmingactionB:DefendingactionC:PromotingactionD:TransformingactionE:Consolidating

action

答案:ABCDE

第四章測(cè)試

Preferenceto

thesweetflavorinvigorates

spleen-qiandrestrictskidney-qi.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:ASevenemotionsdonotaffecttheinternalorgansdirectly.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AFortheinternalinjuryduetosevenemotions,excessivejoy

stagnatesqi

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BTheoccurrenceofdiseaseresultsfrominvasionof

pathogenicqi

intothebodyandstrugglebetween

thehealthyqi

andpathogenicqi.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BTCMphysiciansstillusetheeightprinciplestounderstandthelocationandnatureofpathologicalchanges,thecourseofdisease,andtherelationshipbetweenpathogenicfactorsandbody’sresistance.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:B

第五章測(cè)試

A

superficial

pulse,whichbelongstoyin,indicatesdiseaseduetointernalimpairment.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BThetonguehasaspecialrelationshipwiththeheart,inthatthe

openstothetongue.

A:lungB:kidney

C:heartD:spleen

答案:C

referstoconditionsinducedbyanoverabundanceofpathogens.

A:coldB:yinC:interiorD:excess

答案:DAsyndromecanbeseeninseveraldiseases.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BEasyhungerandintakeoflargeamountoffoodwithpassingloosestoolsindicateindigestiondueto(

).

A:exhaustionofspleenqiandstomachqiB:hypofunctionofthespleenandstomachC:hyperfunctionofthestomachD:hypofunctionofthespleen

答案:CD

第六章測(cè)試

Formulasshouldgenerallybetakenaboutanhouraftermeals.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BIfthepurgativeactionofDaHuangisnotdesired,theherbshouldbeaddedneartheend.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:ASubterraneanorgansaregenerallycollectedbetweentheendofautumnwhenaerialpartsarewitheredandearlyspringwhenplantsbarelyregeneratetogreen.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BJuhua(ChrysanthemumFlos菊花)shouldbecollectedinfullbloom.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BWhichofthefollowingisnotincludedin

fiveprimaryflavors

A:sweetB:bland

C:bitterD:pungent

答案:BWhichisChina’sfirstillustratedmateriamedicaandthefirstpharmacopoeiaintheworld?

A:ShenNongBenCaoJing(ShenNong’sClassicoftheMateriaMedica)B:XinxiuBencao(NewlyRevisedMateriaMedica)C:BenCaoGangMu(CompendiumofMateriaMedica)D:BenCaoJingJiZhu(Collectionof‘CommentariesontheClassicoftheMateriaMedica)

答案:BWhichistheearliestextantChinesemateriamedicatext,compiledintheEasternHanDynasty,focusingondescriptionofindividualherbs?

A:BenCaoGangMu(CompendiumofMateriaMedica)B:XinxiuBencao(NewlyRevisedMateriaMedica)C:BenCaoJingJiZhu(Collectionof‘CommentariesontheClassicoftheMateriaMedica)D:ShenNongBenCaoJing(ShenNong’sClassicoftheMateriaMedica)

答案:D

第七章測(cè)試

_______areexperientialpointswithspecificnamesanddefinitelocation,butarenotattributedtothefourteenmeridians?

A:ashipoints

B:channelpointsC:luo-connectingpointsD:extrapoints

答案:DWhichofthefollowingstatementsarenottrue?

A:threeyinhandchannelstravelfromhanstochestB:thethreeyanghandchannelstravelfromhandstoheadC:threeyinfootchannelstravelfromfeettoabdomenorchest.D:thethreeyangfootchannelstravelfromfeettohead

答案:ADIfthechannelqiisweak,itcannotwithstandtheattack,a