上海民辦師大實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

上海民辦師大實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______reallymakes“GangnamStyle”popularisnotthelyrics,butthepartof“HorseRidingDance”.A.What

B.That

C.Where

D.When參考答案：A2.—Didyougetaticketthen?—Yes,otherwiseI_________theconcertlastnight.

A.didn’tattend

B.wouldn’tattend

C.hadn’tattended

D.wouldn’thaveattended參考答案：D3.LinDanhasbecomethebestbadmintonplayer,

hewantedtobe.A.who B.which C.what D.that參考答案：B4.AfirmfromNewZealandhasrevealedasetofroboticlegswhichtheyclaimwillsoonallow________wheelchair-boundpeopletowalkagain.A.extremely

B.previously

C.actually

D.eventually參考答案：B略5.Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic______ZhengsailedtoEastAfricaA.when

B.thatC.after

D.since參考答案：B略6.I’mgladthatyouhavemanagedtocome,butyou_________havebroughtwine．We’vegotplenty.Awouldn’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．couldn’t

參考答案：B7.Gradually,hehasformedthehabitofhisthingsregularly,removingoldnotesandoutdatedpapers,aswellasotheruselessthings.A.figuringout B.workingout C.makingout D.sortingout參考答案：D句意:漸漸地,他養(yǎng)成了一個(gè)定期整理東西的習(xí)慣,把舊筆記、過時(shí)的報(bào)紙以及其他沒有用的東西都清理掉。根據(jù)句意,這里用sortout表示"整理"。8.—HowdoyoufindthefilmHowtoTrainYourDragon?—

.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.A.Itmakesnosense

B.It’samazing

C.It’sawful

D.It’suptoyou參考答案：B9.Thecoffeetastesbetterthan

Ihadinacoffeehousetheotherday.

A．that

B．one

C．it

D．those參考答案：A31.Instudents'eyes,agoodteachershouldhavemanygoodvirtues,but_______,heorsheshouldbeknowledgeable.

A.aboveall

B.afterall

C.firstofall

D.inall參考答案：A略11.Theauthorbelievesthatitisthetestsystem,________theteachers,thatistoblamefortheheavyburdenofmiddleschoolstudents.

A.otherthan

B.orrather

C.ratherthan

D.morethan參考答案：C略12.Thepoorman,________，ranoutofthedarkcave.

A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening

D.tiringandfrightening參考答案：B13.Victorapologizedfor______toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A．hisbeingnotable

B．himnottoable

C．hisnotbeingable

D．himtobenotable參考答案：A14.—Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.—

Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetiton?A.Whatfor?

B.Thanksalot.C.Yes,I’dliketo.

D.Whynot?參考答案：A15.In1942,Columbusandhiscrewarrived________wasso-calledtheNewWorldbythewesterners.A.what

B.inwhich

C.where

D.inwhat參考答案：D16.Anyonewhowantsto________China’sgardensshouldgotoSuzhou,whosegardensarethebestexamplesinthecountry.

A.preserve B.recognize

C.appreciate

D.distinguish參考答案：C17.Youhadbetterbookroomsatthehotelinadvance

youshouldfindnoroomonyourarrival.A、sothat B、evenif C、incase D、nowthat參考答案：C二、新的題型18.It'severyparent'sworstnightmare.___16___.Nowscientistssaytheyhavefoundabetterwaytowakeupsleepingyoungsters.ResearchersintheUShavediscoveredthatplayingachildarecordingoftheirmother'svoiceisaboutthreetimesmorelikelytowakethemthanatraditionalalarm.Moreover,theycanescapemorequickly.DrGarySmith,aco－authoroftheresearchfromtheNationwideChildren'shospitalinOhioandhiscolleaguesreporthowtheycomparedtheeffectsoffourdifferentsmokealarmson176childrenagedbetween5and12yearsold.___17___.Whileonealarmfeaturedahigh－pitchedbeep,theotherthreefeaturedthevoiceofthechild'smothercallingeitherthechild'sname,givinginstructionssuchas:“Wakeup!Leavetheroom！”，orboth.Eachchildsleptinalab－basedroomthatresembledarealbedroom,andwasshownhowtoescapefromtheroombeforetheywenttobed.Theyeachexperiencedallfouralarms—theorderofwhichwaschosenrandomly.___18___.About90%ofchildrenwokeforavocalalarmcomparedwithjustover53%forthetraditionalalarm.Inaddition,thechildrenshookofftheirsleepfaster,withamedian(中位數(shù))valueoftwosecondsforthevoicealarmcomparedwithmorethantwoandahalfminutesforthetraditionalalarm.___19___．ProfNiamhNicDaéid,directoroftheLeverhulmeResearchCentreattheUniversityofDundee,saidtheresearchsupportedbyherteamfoundahumanvoicecombinedwithalow－frequencypulsingtonewasfarmoreeffectiveinwakingchildrenthanatraditionalhigh－pitchedalarm.___20___，whichmighthavemadethemmoreresponsivetoanalarm,whilemoreworkwasneededtoexplorewhetherotherfamiliarsounds,suchasadogbarking,mightalsoproveeffectiveinwakingupchildren.A.ButshenotedthatthelateststudyinvolvedchildrensleepinginalocationotherthantheirownbedroomB.ButshesaiditwasimportanttolookatdevelopingbetteralarmsC.NoneofthemhadhearingdifficultiesorweretakinganymedicationthataffectedtheirsleepD.Theresultsshowthatvoicealarmsappeartobemoreeffectivethanhigh－pitchedbeepsE.What'smore,itdoessofasterandislinkedtoaquickerescapeF.There'safireinthehouse;thealarmsarebeeping,butthechildrenareindeepsleepG.Similarly,escapetimeswerelongerinthecasesofthebeepingalarms參考答案：16.F

17.C

18.D

19.G

20.A本文屬于說明文范疇，在文中作者介紹了父母應(yīng)該如何和處于青春叛逆期的孩子進(jìn)行溝通交流。作者認(rèn)為青春期的孩子獨(dú)立意識(shí)增強(qiáng)，建議家長(zhǎng)在和孩子談話時(shí)不要過于直接，而且孩子在不愿意講的時(shí)候，也不要一再地追問?？傊谧鹬睾⒆拥幕A(chǔ)上家長(zhǎng)能夠和青春期的孩子保持良好的關(guān)系?！?6題詳解】上文提示“這是每個(gè)父母最糟糕的噩夢(mèng)?！背薪由衔?，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)There'safireinthehouse;thealarmsarebeeping,butthechildrenareindeepsleep（房子里著火了;警報(bào)響了，但孩子們?nèi)栽谑焖?。）切題。故選F?！?7題詳解】上文提示“GarySmith博士和他的同事報(bào)告了他們是如何比較四種不同煙霧報(bào)警器對(duì)176名5到12歲兒童的影響的?！背薪由衔?，C項(xiàng)Noneofthemhadhearingdifficultiesorweretakinganymedicationthataffectedtheirsleep（他們都沒有聽力障礙，也沒有服用任何影響睡眠的藥物。）切題。該項(xiàng)中的them指代的是上文中的between5and12yearsold，故選C?！?8題詳解】下文提示“大約90%的孩子醒來是為了發(fā)出聲音警報(bào)，而傳統(tǒng)的鬧鐘只有53%多一點(diǎn)?！背薪酉挛?，D項(xiàng)Theresultsshowthatvoicealarmsappeartobemoreeffectivethanhigh－pitchedbeeps（結(jié)果表明,聲音警報(bào)似乎比高音嗶嗶聲更有效。）切題。故選D?！?9題詳解】上文提示“此外，孩子們從睡眠中醒來的速度更快，語音鬧鐘的中值為2秒，而傳統(tǒng)鬧鐘的中值超過了2.5分鐘?！背薪由衔?，G項(xiàng)Similarly,escapetimeswerelongerinthecasesofthebeepingalarms（類似地，在蜂鳴聲警報(bào)的情況下，逃生時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)。）切題。故選G?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)后半句提示“這可能會(huì)使他們對(duì)警報(bào)反應(yīng)更靈敏，同時(shí)還需要做更多的工作來探索其他熟悉的聲音，比如狗叫聲，是否也能有效地喚醒孩子們?！背薪雍蟀刖?，A項(xiàng)Butshenotedthatthelateststudyinvolvedchildrensleepinginalocationotherthantheirownbedroom（但她指出，最新的研究涉及到孩子們睡在自己臥室以外的地方。）切題。后半句中的which指的是該項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，是非限制性定語從句，故答案為A。三、閱讀理解19.信息匹配(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。首先閱讀下列某實(shí)習(xí)編輯從一組讀者來信中整理出來的關(guān)鍵備忘信息：AHobbies:reading,listeningtomusicandwatchingbirdsPurpose:askingforsparecopiesoftextbooks,teachingmaterialsorjournals

BHobbies:reading,singingandtravelingPurpose:learningaboutideasofteachingprofessionalsintheworld

CHobbies:role-playing,listeningtomusicandcollectingnicethingsPurpose:communicatingwithnewfriendsamongEnglishteachersfromtheUKandtheUSA

DHobbies:readingandexchangingfancygiftsandideasaboutlocalcustomsandconventionsPurpose:exchangingideasonteachingmethods

EHobbies:listeningtowesternpopmusic,exchanginggiftsandcollectingthingsPurpose:makingfriendswithbothfellowteachersandstudentsofEnglisharoundtheworld

FHobbies:swimming,cyclingandraisingcatsanddogsPurpose:findingpenfriendsallovertheworldandcommunicatinginEnglish

以下信函為上面關(guān)鍵備忘信息的來源。為有效管理資料，請(qǐng)將關(guān)鍵備忘信息與信函原件匹配起來。46.高考資源網(wǎng)Editor,IamasecondaryschoolteacherofEnglish.Iwouldliketohavepenfriendsallovertheworldformystudents.Theyareaged15-19andgoodatswimming,cyclingandraisingcatsanddogs.IfstudentsinyourcountryareinterestedincorrespondingwithTurkishstudentsinEnglish,pleasetellthemtowritetomyaddress,sothatIcandistributetheirletterstomystudentswhoarewillingtohavefriendsandareinneedofpractice.Ms.Imbat81030,IstanbulTurkey47.高考資源網(wǎng)Editor,IaminterestedincorrespondingwithotherTEFLteachersandresearchersaboutissuesofprofessionaldevelopment.IwouldliketoshareideaswithfellowteachersfromEnglish-speakingcountriesthroughouttheworld.Myhobbiesarereading,listeningtomusicandwatchingbirds.SinceIliveinaratherisolatedarea,Iwouldappreciateanysparecopiesiftextbooks,teachingmaterialsorjournalsthatotherteacherswouldbeabletosendme.Ms.JulianaSirait21214,KisaranIndonesia48.高考資源網(wǎng)EditorIama33-year-oldsecondaryschoolteacherofEnglishinHungary.IwouldliketomakenewfriendsamongEnglishteachersmainlyfromEnglish,theUSA,Switzerland,andScandinavia.Iaminterestedinrole-playingandteamwork,Iwouldalsoliketocorrespondwithcolleaguesallovertheworldwiththesa