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江西省吉安市峽江實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Danieldidn’tsayanythinggoodatallaboutmycomposition.Ifeltpretty“criticized”.—Yourworkistobejudgedandanalyzedbyothersinclass.Don’ttakeit
.A.easily B.thoroughly C.originally D.personally參考答案:D2.Hoursofplayingviolentvideogamescanaffectthewaythebrainworks,______damagetocertaincellsofbrain.
A.tocause B.cause C.causing D.caused參考答案:3.Wewon’tgotoherbirthdaypartysince_____.A.weweren’tinvited
B.wehaven’tinvitedC.notinvited
D.notbeinginvited參考答案:C4.Later,IrealizedthatIdidn’tknowhisnameortheleastbitabouthim,_____intendtoask.A.nordidI
B.Ididnot
C.norIdid
D.eitherdidI參考答案:A.21.Asfarasweknow,halfofCanadianteenagersdonotgetenoughsleeponschoolnights,_____?A.dothey
B.don’ttheyC.don’tyou
D.isn’tit參考答案:A6.—Oh,myGod,Ileftmyportablecomputerinthetaxi!—______.Let’scallthetaxicompanyfirst.A.Prayforit
B.Cheerup
C.Forgetit
D.Calmdown參考答案:D考查情景交際。句意:天呀,我把手提電話忘記在出租車上了。別著急,讓我們給出租車公車打電話。根據(jù)下方提到所以是平靜下來,故選D項(xiàng)。7.______theresultis,wemustgivehimanexplanation.
A.Whatever
B.Wherever
C.However
D.Whichever參考答案:A8.Aconcertwillbeheld______theworld-famousmusician,whowillpersonallyplayhisfavourtiemusicatit.A.inmemoryof B.infavourof
C.inreplyto D.insaluteto參考答案:D試題分析:考查固定短語。句意:即將舉行的音樂會(huì)將致敬世界著名的音樂家,音樂會(huì)上會(huì)親自演奏最愛的音樂。insaluteto在致敬,故選D項(xiàng)。
考點(diǎn):考查固定短語
9.---Howdangerousitwas!
---Yes,butforthepasser-by’squickaction,thegirl_____.
A.hadbeendrowned
B.mightbedrowned
C.wouldhavebeendrowned
D.musthavebeendrowned參考答案:C10.---I’dliketotrysomethingdifferentasI’vegottiredofwatchingcartoonsalltheevenings.
---__________
A.Goahead.
B.Itdepends.
C.Whatfor?
D.Likewhat?參考答案:D略11.ThereisapopularbeliefamongtheEuropeans________chickensoupcanhelpcureflu.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which參考答案:C12.Iammorethanhungrynow.Istherearestaurantaround
Icanhavearichlunch?
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where參考答案:D13.Thebigearthquakeis_____terribleblowtoJapaneseandpeoplefromallovertheworldfeel_____pityforthem.A.the;/
B.a;the
C.a;/
D.a;a參考答案:C略14.Jimcamebackearlylastnight.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_____hegothome.A.before
B.that
C.when
D.until參考答案:C15.Withsomeextrawork________,themanagerhadtostayinthecompanytoworkovertimeduringtheNationalDayholiday.A.remainingtobedone B.remainedtobedoneC.remainedbeingdone D.remainingtodo參考答案:A【詳解】考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:因?yàn)橛蓄~外的工作仍待解決,經(jīng)理不得不在國慶期間留在公司加班。remaintobedone有待于……,邏輯主語work和remain之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用remaining,故選A項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)with+復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),即with+n/pron+doing/done/todo/adj./adv./介詞短語,又稱為with結(jié)構(gòu),在句中表狀態(tài)或說明背景情況,常做伴隨,方式,原因,條件等狀語。具體結(jié)構(gòu)如下:with+名詞+介詞短語Shesaidgood-byewithtearsinhereyes.她含著眼淚說了聲再見。with+名詞+形容詞(強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞的特性或狀態(tài))Heoftensleepswiththewindowsopen.他常開著窗睡覺。with+名詞+副詞Hestoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown.他低著頭站在老師面前。with+名詞+-ed分詞(強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞是-ed分詞動(dòng)作的承受者或動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生)Hesattherewithhiseyesclosed.他閉目坐在那兒。with+名詞+-ing分詞(強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞是-ing分詞的動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者或某動(dòng)作,狀態(tài)正在行)Hefellasleepwiththelampburning.他沒熄燈就睡著了。with+名詞+todo(不定式動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生)Ican’tgooutwithalltheseclothestowash.要洗這些衣服,我無法出去了。16.—What’sthematterwithJohn?Hehasbeensittingthereforhours.
—Apostcardfromhisfather_______anattackofhome-sicknessinhim.
A.tookup
B.setoff
C.broughtin
D.builtup參考答案:B17.---Hey,Kate.HappyNewYear!______________?
---OK,Iguess.Mygrandmakeptcookingandcooking,soIjustkepteating.
A.Howwasyourbreak
B.Howisyourgrandma
C.Wheredidyougoforholiday
D.Whatdidyoudoinyourholiday參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Stressisapopularcauseofmajordiseasesaffectingpeopleworldwide.Itissocommonthatpeoplehavebeguntosearchforthebestandeasiestwaystoreducestress.16
Exerciseforabetterlife.Regularrunnerssaythatthereisnobetterfeelingthantheoneyougetwhenyoufinishyourdailyrun.Exercisingisaneffectivewayforyoutoremovestressfromyourlife.17Anditcanalsoliftyourmood.Anadditionalbenefitofexercisingisthatitkeepsyoufitandhealthy!Organizeit.Keepingyourworkplaceandhomeorganizedisalsoawayforyoutoavoidstressfulsituations.Workinginamessyareakeepsyourbrainthinkingonseveraldifferentthingsatthesametime.18Manageyourtimewisely.19Stickingtoyourschedulegivesyoufocusandagoaltoworkon.Italsohelpsyouavoidmissingoutondeadlineswhichareagreatsourceofstress.Managingyourtimewiselymeansmanagingyourstress.Inaword,weshouldn’tletstressstopuslivinganormalandhealthylife.Stresswillnaturallyappearduetothemodernwayoflife.20Don’tletstressgetthebetterofyouandmakeyouleadanunhappylife.A.Avoidstressedpeople.B.Identifywhatcausesyourstress.C.Planyourdayaheadandsticktoit.D.Herearesomewaystosaygoodbyetostress.E.Regularexercisegivesyoutimetothinkthings.F.Anditgetshardtoconcentrateonjustonething.G.Butjustlikefire,ifwecontrolstressitcan’thurtus.參考答案:16.D17.E18.F19.C20.G16.根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可知,此處需要填一個(gè)起承上啟下作用的句子。故D項(xiàng)"以下是(讓你)告別壓力的幾種方法"符合語境。17.根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題及空后的"Anditcanalsoliftyourmood"可知,此處介紹的是鍛煉的好處,故E項(xiàng)符合語境。18.由上文中的"Workinginamessyareakeepsyourbrainthinkingonseveraldifferentthingsatthesametime"可知,F項(xiàng)符合語境。19.C項(xiàng)"Planyourdayaheadandsticktoit"同本段的小標(biāo)題"Manageyourtimewisely"相對(duì)應(yīng),也與空后的"Stickingtoyour..."相呼應(yīng),故選C項(xiàng)。20.根據(jù)上文的"Stresswillnaturallyappearduetothemodernwayoflife"可知,由于現(xiàn)代化的生活方式,壓力會(huì)自然地出現(xiàn)。G項(xiàng)承接上文,表示壓力就像火一樣,如果我們控制壓力,它就不能傷害我們了?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了應(yīng)對(duì)壓力的幾種方法。三、閱讀理解19.PacingandPausingSaratriedtobefriendheroldfriendSteve'snewwife,butBettyneverseemedtohaveanythingtosay.WhileSarafeltBettydidn'tholdupherendoftheconversation,BettycomplainedtoStevethatSaranevergaveherachancetotalk.Theproblemhadtodowithexpectationsaboutpacingandpausing.Conversationisaturn-takinggame.Whenourhabitsaresimilar,there'snoproblem.Butifourhabitsaredifferent,youmaystarttotalkbeforeI'mfinishedorfailtotakeyourturnwhenI'mfinished.That'swhatwashappeningwithBettyandSara.ItmaynotbecoincidentalthatBetty,whoexpectedlylongerpausesbetweenturns,isBritish,andSara,whoexpectedlyshorterpauses,isAmerican.BettyoftenfeltinterruptedbySara.ButBettyherselfbecameaninterrupterandfoundherselfdoingmostofthetalkingwhenshemetavisitorfromFinland.AndSarahadahardtimecuttinginonsomespeakersfromLatinAmericaorIsrael.Thegeneralphenomenon,then,isthatthesmallconversationtechniques,likepacingandpausing,leadpeopletodrawconclusionsnotaboutconversationalstylebutaboutpersonalityandabilities.Thesehabitualdifferencesareoftenthebasisfordangerousstereotyping(思維定式).Andthesesocialphenomenacanhaveverypersonalconsequences.Forexample,awomanfromthesouthwesternpartoftheUSwenttoliveinaneasterncitytotakeupajobinpersonnel.WhenthePersonnelDepartmentgottogetherformeetings,shekeptsearchingfortherighttimetobreakin--andneverfoundit.Althoughbackhomeshewasconsideredoutgoingandconfident,inWashingtonshewasviewedasshyandretiring.Whenshewasevaluatedattheendoftheyear,shewastoldtotakeatrainingcoursebecauseofherinabilitytospeakup.That'swhyslightdifferencesinconversationalstyle--tinylittlethingslikemicrosecondsofpause-canhaveagreateffectonone'slife.Theresultinthiscasewasajudgmentofpsychologicalproblems---eveninthemindofthewomanherself,whoreallywonderedwhatwaswrongwithherandregisteredforassertivenesstraining.64.WhatdidSarathinkofBettywhentalkingwithher?A.Bettywastalkative.B.Bettywasaninterrupter.C.Bettydidnottakeherturn.D.BettypaidnoattentiontoSara.65.Accordingtothepassage,whoarelikelytoexpecttheshortestpausesbetweenturns?A.Americans.
B.Israelis.
C.TheBritish.
D.TheFinns.66.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__A.communicationbreakdownresultsfromshortpausesandfastpacingB.
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