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云南省曲靖市馬過河鎮(zhèn)龍縣中學2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Originallyitwassaidthattheactresscommittedsuicide,butitwasnotlongbeforedoubtsbeganto_____.
A.discover
B.surface
C.approach
D.declare參考答案:B略2.—Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletofinishyourwritingbyfiveo’clocktoday?—______.I’llbebusywithexperimentsallday.A.Notachance
B.Notalittle
C.Nottomentionit
D.Notabigdeal參考答案:A3.Ihavenodreams_______tohaveahappylife.A.ratherthan
B.morethan
C.otherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:C4.Asafamouspublicfigure,youhaveadutyto_________yourselfresponsibly,especiallyinpublicplaces.A.carry
B.conduct
C.guide
D.operate參考答案:A5.—CouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5aswellasadigitalcamera,Dad?
--Youcanchoose
,notboth,mydear.
A.each
B.any
C.none
D.either參考答案:D考察代詞辨析。根據(jù)句意是指兩者之中可以選擇其一,因此答案是either,表示“兩者之中選其一”的意思。而each是“每個”的意思;any是“三者或三者之中任何一個”;none是“三者或三者以上都不”的意思,表全否定。6.----Howdidyourinterviewgo?
----Icouldn’tfeel_______aboutit!Thequestionswereveryfair,andIseemedtofindananswerforallofthem.A.better
B.best
C.good
D.worse參考答案:A略7.Caughtinthefloods,theseanimalsmade__________effortstoescape.A.delicate B.desperate C.dynamic D.dizzy參考答案:B8.________theexam-orientedcollegeadmissionsystem,matheducationinChinahasemphasizedacademicdifficultyattheexpenseofpracticalapproachandlogictraining.A.As B.Because C.For D.Dueto參考答案:D9.AmericanartistJeremyTelfordmadearoomwithballoons.Hegotthe
fromBagEndintheLordoftheRings,whichisaholeinthegroundwhereaHobbit(霍比特人)livesinthefilm.
A.inspiration
B.compliment
C.occupation
D.regulation參考答案:A10.Withtheword“PM2.5”_________appearinginmediareports,peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays..A.immediately
B.consequently
C.permanently
D.constantly參考答案:D11._____________aboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.A.HadIknown
B.IfIknew
C.IfIshouldknow
D.WouldIknow參考答案:A略12.Theadvertisementsaysinthenewspaperthat
hasaninterestintheactivitycanapplyforthemembershipoftheclub.A.whomever
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.whoever參考答案:D略13.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents________toattendthemeeting________tomorrow. A.a(chǎn)re;tobeheld
B.is;beingheld
C.is;tobeheld
D.a(chǎn)re;havingheld
參考答案:C14.China,togetherwithsomeotherASEAN(東盟)countries,______againsttheoverpoliticizingofthedifferencesovertheSouthChinaSea.
A.are
B.were
C.is
D.hadbeen參考答案:C略15.Thesupermarket,
lastyear,isverypopular.
A.open
B.opened
C.opening
D.havingopened參考答案:B16.------Itisimmoraltosmokeinpublic.------_______,butIoftenseethatkindofthing.A.Idon’tthinkso
B.I’mwithyouthere
C.it’snosurprise
D.itdoesn’tmakesense參考答案:B17.Youcanchangeyourjob,youcanmoveyourhouse,butfriendshipismeant
life.
A.of B.on C.to
D.for參考答案:D二、新的題型18.(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú欢嘤?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。OnThursdayMrs.Clarkelockedthedoorandwenttothewomen’sclubasusual.Whenshecamehomeshesensed__61__unusual.Hadsomeonegotin?Thebackdoorandthewindowswerealllockedandtherewas__62__signofforcedentry.Hadanythingbeentaken?Shewentfromroomtoroomcheckingand__63__(find)hersparecameramissing.ThefollowingThursdayshewentoutatherusualtime,butshejusttookashortwalkinaparknearby,camehomethroughthebackdoorandsettleddowntowaitandseewhat__64__(happen).
Itwas4o’clock__65__thefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewasmakingteaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,andthensheheardherletter-box__66__(push)open.Pickingupthekettleofboilingwater,shemovedquietlytowardsthedoor.Apieceof__67__appearedthroughtheletter-box,andthenahand.__68__wireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknob(圓鈕)onthedoor-lock.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleandpouredthewater__69__thehand.Asharpcrywasheardoutsideasthewirefelltothefloorandthehandwas__70__(instant)pulledback,whichwasfollowedbythesoundofrunningfeet.參考答案:61.something
62.no
63.found
64.wouldhappen
65.when
66.beingpushed
67.wire
68.The
69.over/on
70.instantly三、閱讀理解19.Adozeninternationalcoffeeexpertsshuffle(把腳挪來挪去)aroundalongwoodentable,pausingateachsteamingcup,headsdippingandsniffingdeeply.Thenthe
slurping(吃喝或吸吮的聲音)begins.Inthewings,coffeefarmerYangFanwatchesintentlyasthejudgescircle,awaitingaverdict(裁定)onherlatestcropofbeans.Chinamaybethespiritualhomeoftea,butitisfastdevelopingareputationasatopcoffeeproducer.ThistastingwasasideeventtothefirsteverPu'erInternationalSpecialtyCoffeeExpoinChina'ssouthwesternYunnanprovince,whichranthiswinteranddrewmorethanathousandattendees,includingindustryaficionados(酷愛者)fromacrosstheglobe."CoffeehashugepotentialinChina,"saysLiuYing,whoswappedherlifeworkinginprivate-equity(私人股權)investmentinBeijingtogrowcoffeeinPu'erfiveyearsago."Theyoungergenerationpreferstodrinkcoffeeintheirofficesmuchmorethantea."Still,Pu'erremainssynonymouswithtea.Thisbustling(喧鬧的)townneartheLaosborderissurroundedbythegreenhillsscoredwithteaplantations;itproducesavarietyofteawhichisalsocalledPu’er,consideredoneofChina'smostrefined.Buttheregion'smildclimateisalsoperfectforgrowingArabicacoffee.AndasChina'sfast-livingmillennialsmoveawayfromtraditionalteainfavoroftheinvigoratingcoffee,Pu'er'sfarmersarecateringtothedemand.Yunnanaccountsfor98%ofChina'scoffeeharvest,withhalfcomingfromthemistylandscapearoundPu'er.Today,Chinaisthe13thbiggestcoffeeproducerintheworld—risingfromzerooutputthreedecadesagoto136,000tonsannuallytoday.InApril,Seattle'sannualSpecialtyCoffeeExpodecidedtoshowcaseChinaasitsportraitcountryoforigin.ItfollowsontheheelsofStarbucks'launchingitsfirstsingle-originYunnancoffeelastyearaftereightyearsofpartnershipwithYunnanfarmers.Withglobalcoffeepricesatrecordlows,Yunnanfarmersareprocessingbeansinbespokewaystocreatedistinctflavors—allowingthemtoenterthemarketofspecialtycoffee."Atcurrentcoffeeprices,Ican'tevenfeedmyfamily,"saysthefarmerYang."Myonlywayoutistoproducespecialtycoffee,tomakethebestcoffeebeans."Thatmeanslettingbeansdryintheircherries,thusproducingawild,fruityflavorviaenvironmentalfermentation(發(fā)酵),orallowingthemto"honey"intheirsugaryinnerlayer,whichaddsasubtlesweetness.Backinthetastingroom,Yangawaitstheexperts'verdictonwhetherallthatextraeffortwasworthwhile."IfItoldyouthiswasColombianorPanamacoffee,nobodywouldarguewithme,"saysSamuelGurel,CEOofPu'er'sTorchCoffeeRoasters,asYangbreaksintoahugegrin."It'sagreatexampleofhowChinesecoffeeisevolving."41.WhatcausedLiuYingtoquitherformerjobtogrowcoffeeinPu’er?A.Yunnanaccountsfor98%ofChina’scoffeeharvest.B.ThereisahugepotentialofcoffeemarketinChina.C.Shewantstointroducetheyoungergenerationtocoffee.D.Sheistiredofherworkinprivate-equityinvestment.42.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatArabicacoffee__________.A.ismainlygrowninYunnanB.appealstoChinese,especiallytheyoungC.isamoreinvigoratingdrinkcomparedwithteaD.needsmildclimatetogrow43.The“extraeffort”inthelastparagraphrefersto__________.A.processingcoffeebeansinbespokewaystocreatedistinctflavorsB.formingabusinesspartnershipwithStarbucksC.loweringthepriceofYunnancoffeebeansD.replacingYunnancoffeewithColombianorPanamacoffee44.WhatdoesSamuelGurelthinkofYang’scoffeebeans?A.praiseworthy B.arguableC.inferior D.unsatisfactory參考答案:41.B
42.D
43.A
44.A【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講了咖啡在中國有巨大的潛力,一些中國咖啡種植者用定制的方式加工咖啡豆,創(chuàng)造了獨特的風味?!?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第三段"CoffeehashugepotentialinChina,"saysLiuYing,whoswappedherlifeworkinginprivate-equity(私人股權)investmentinBeijingtogrowcoffeeinPu'erfiveyearsago.(“咖啡在中國有巨大的潛力,”劉英說。五年前,她放棄了在北京從事私募股權投資的工作,來到普洱種植咖啡。)故選B?!?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第四段Buttheregion'smildclimateisalsoperfectforgrowingArabicacoffee.(但該地區(qū)溫和的氣候也非常適合種植Arabica咖啡。)由此可知,Arabica咖啡需要溫和的氣候才能生長,故選D?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。上文"Myonlywayoutistoproducespe
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