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上海市月浦中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.His_____directionspuzzledus;wedidnotknowwhichofthetworoadstotake.A.concrete
B.ambiguous
C.explicit
D.consistent參考答案:B試題分析:考查形容詞辨析A.Concrete具體的;B.ambiguous模棱兩可的;C.explicit明確的;D.Consistent一致的;句意:他的模棱兩可的指導(dǎo)使我們很迷惑以至于我們不知道該走哪條路了。根據(jù)語境可知選B項。2.---IhearLizaandherhusbandhaveflowntoHawaiifortheirhoneymoon.---Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenthey
?A.wereleaving B.hadleft C.haveleft D.left參考答案:D3.Chinahasgotagood
forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputation B.influenceC.impression
D.knowledge參考答案:A.解析:本題考察名詞的用法,四個近義詞來區(qū)分.從句意及空格后面的介詞入手,表達”中國在.....上面有著較好的聲譽”應(yīng)接介詞for.influence后接on.impression后接on.Knowledge后接of.4.---Susanlookssosad.What’swrongwithher?---Aletterfromhome_____anattackofhomesickness.A.sentout
B.setout
C.sentoff
D.setoff參考答案:31.D考查動詞短語。一封家人的來信勾起了她的思鄉(xiāng)之情。Setoff引起,引發(fā)。
5.---Howdoyoufindtheclub?---I
it.Everyoneissayingitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.A.couldn’thavejoined B.mighthavejoinedC.wouldrathernothavejoined D.wouldliketohavejoined參考答案:C6.HearingwhatItoldhim,heexplainedhisexaminationresultswereinfluencedbysomeincidentsthatbychance.A.happen B.werehappening C.hadhappened D.wouldhappen參考答案:C考查時態(tài)。句意:聽到我告訴他的話,他解釋說他的考試成績受到了一些偶然發(fā)生的事情的影響。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,happen是發(fā)生在過去的過去的動作,故用過去完成時。7.Peterhastreatedhimselftotoomuchdeliciousfood,
hissharpincreaseinweightAaccountingfor
Bappealingto
Cbringingin
Dallowingfor參考答案:A8.Helpingothersisahabit,______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:B9.–Peter,I’dliketohaveatalkwithyoutonight.
–______.Havewhatwithme?A.You’rewelcome.
B.Thanks.
C.Yes,please.
D.Sorry?參考答案:D略10.HarrisonFordisthoughttobeoneofthefewmoviestars______asacarpenterbefore.
A.towork
B.tobeworking
C.tohaveworked
D.tohavebeenworking參考答案:C考查非謂語動詞。句意為“哈里森?福特被認為是為數(shù)不多的曾經(jīng)做過木匠的電影明星之一?!薄白鲞^木匠”這事發(fā)生在過去,不定式應(yīng)當用完成式,表示發(fā)生過,排除A、B項。因為現(xiàn)在是明星,排除D項,選C。11.Westronglyadviseyou______eatingyourmealsolate.It’snothealthy.A.on
B.a(chǎn)gainstC.fromD.over參考答案:B試題解析:本題考查介詞。advisedoingsth/advisesb(not)todosth/advisesbagainstdoingsth為advise的固定詞組,against在此表示“反對,對抗”。34.Everythinginlifeisamatterofchoice.Withfourroadstochoosefromandwithlimitedknowledgeof____theylead,whichroadwillyoutake?A.where
B.which
C.what
D.when參考答案:34.A考查名詞性從句。lead此處為不及物動詞,表示“通”,“達”。用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句,作介詞of的賓語。
略13.Ijustwonder____thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes
B.whathedoes
C.howitis
D.whatitis參考答案:D.
解析:強調(diào)句型??疾榈氖菑娬{(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式。14.Inmyopinion,thereisno____timeinhistoryforwomen.Theycanachievetheirdreamsthroughtheirefforts.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.worse參考答案:B略15.Inthosedays,our________concernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.
A.normal
B.constant
C.permanent
D.primary
參考答案:D解析:形容詞考查,此題和07年底的雪災(zāi)情景呼應(yīng),根據(jù)題意,在那些時候,我們主要的任務(wù)是給那些被暴風(fēng)雪阻擋的人們提供食物和醫(yī)療救助,primary符合題意,normal表示正常的,constant表示恒定的permanent表示永久的。16.BarackObamadeliveredaspeechto500localyouthsduringhisvisittoChina,manyof
werefromFudanUniversityandTongjiUniversity.A.them
B.whom
C.which
D.those參考答案:B略17.---Mum,IwonderifIcanbeagoodmanager.---Don’tworry.Girlscanbe____theywanttobejustlikeboys.A.whoever
B.which
C.whatever
D.nomatterwhat參考答案:C二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Iwasonmywaytomyparents’homebymotorcycleandsawamiddle-agedman61(carry)aheavybagonhisshouldersandwalking62greatstruggle.Ipassedhimandthenpaused.Iturnedaroundanddecided63(offer)himaride.Heliftedtheheavybagwithalotofironandsatonthebackseatofmymotorcycle.64(immediate)heaskedmyname.Afterltoldhim,hecalledmynamealoudandthenthankedme.Werodeon.Infiveminutes,we65(stop)byatrafficpolicemanwhodemandedtoseemylicense.Thereweremanytrafficpolicemen66werestoppingeveryoneonthatroad.Wehadtogetoff,putthemiddle—agedman’sbagdown67thengavemylicensetothepoliceman.Afterthat,wecontinuedourway.Finally,wereachedtheman’sdestination.Hegotoffandthankedmeagain.Afterreachinghome,while68(park)mymotorcycleIsawthattheironpiecesinhisbaghadmadedeep69(mark)andalmosttorntheseatinacoupleofplaces.Ismiledandtookitasa70(remind)hehadleftbehindsothatIwouldn’tforgetwhattheseatwasfor.參考答案:61.carrying
62.with 63.tooffer
64.Immediately 65.werestopped
66.who
67.and
68.parking
69.marks
70.reminder三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Doyouwanttolovewhatyoudoforaliving?Followyourpassion.Thispieceofadviceprovidesthefoundationformodernthinkingoncareersatisfaction.Butthiscanbeaproblem.I'vespentthepastseveralyearsresearchingandwritingaboutthedifferentstrategiesweusetoseekhappinessinourwork.Itbecameclearearlyintheprocessthatthesuggestionto”followyourpassion"wasflawed,foritlacksscientificevidence.However,itdoesn'tmeanyoushouldabandonthegoaloffeelingpassionateaboutyourwork.Therealityemphasizesthatthingsarequitecomplicated.Passionisearned.Differentpeoplearelookingfordifferentthingsintheirwork,butgenerally,peoplewithsatisfyingcareersenjoysomecombinationofthefollowingfeatures:autonomy,respect,competence,creativity,andasenseofimpact.Inotherwords,ifyouwanttofeelpassionateaboutyourlivelihood,don'tseektheperfectjob,butseektogetmoreofthesefeaturesinthejobyoualreadyhave.Passioniselusive(難捉摸的).Manypeopledeveloptherareandvaluableskillsleadingtopassion,butstillendupunhappyintheirwork.Theproblemisthatthefeaturesleadingyoutoloveyourworkaremorelikelytobeusefultoyouthanyourorganization.Asyoubecomeincreasingly‘‘valuable”,forexample,yourbossmightpushyoutowardtraditionalpromotionsthatcomewithmorepayandmoreresponsibility,asthisiswhatismostusefultoyourcompany.However,youmightfindmorepassionbyapplyingyourvaluetogainautonomyinyourscheduleorprojectselection.Passionisdangerous.I'vewatchedtoomanyofmypeersfallintoanxietyandchronicjob-hoppirigduetothe‘‘followyourpassion’,advice.Theissueisexpectations.Ifyoubelieveweallhaveapre-existingpassion,andthatmatchingittoajobwillleadtoinstantworkplacehappiness,realitywillalwayspaleincomparison.Workishard.Noteverydayisfun.Ifyou'reseekingadreamjob,you'llendupfrustrated,againandagain.Don'tsetouttodiscoverpassion.Instead,setouttodevelopit.Thispathmightbelongerandmorecomplicatedthanwhatmostcheerfulcareerguidesmightadvocate,butit'sapathmuchmorelikelytoleadyousomewhereworthgoing.67.Peoplesatisfiedwiththeircareersare_______.A.autonomousandpassionate
B.creativeandcompetentC.respectableandsensitive
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