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浙江省寧波市澥浦中學2022年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Thestrongwindhasabad_____ournewlyplantedyoungtrees.--What’smore,it____manypeopleridingbikesontheroad.
A.effecton;affects
B.affecton;effects
C.effectin;affects
D.affectin;effects參考答案:A略2.Ittookthepolicealongtimetofindsomeevidence.Thenewevidenceledto____________.
A.therobberhavingcaught
B.catchtherobber
C.therobberbeingcaught
D.therobbertobecaught
參考答案:C3.Alltheapples_____felldownwereeatenbythepigs.Athose
Bwhich
Cwhat
Dthat參考答案:D4.Istillrememberthedays__________wespentinthecountryside.
A.when
B.that
C.inwhich
D.where
參考答案:B略5.Sheoftensmokeswithnothought___
otherpeoplearoundher.
A.for
B.to
C.a(chǎn)t
D.by參考答案:A6.Thelookonherfacesuggestedthatshe
itbefore.
A.a(chǎn)mazing,wouldn’tknow
B.a(chǎn)mazed,hadn’tknown
C.a(chǎn)mazing,hadn’tknown
D.a(chǎn)mazed,shouldn’tknow參考答案:B7.
Idon’tthinkourcoachknowstherealreasonforourlosingthematch.Well,surprisingly,hedoes.Ourteamleaderhasbeencalledinand
now.A.hasbeenquestioned
B.isbeingquestionedC.isquestioning
D.hasquestioned參考答案:B8.LiuXiangearnedtherespectfromthewholeworldashehoppeddownthetracktothefinishingline,____thelasthurdle.A.kissed
B.tokiss
C.kissing
D.havingkissed參考答案:C9.MissWhitewasa______customerhereuntilthesupermarketnextdooropenedacoupleofweeksago.
A.commonB.typical
C.normalD.regular參考答案:D26.Whatworriedthemothermostwas__________theInternetafterclassinthisschool.A.herson’snotforbiddingsurfing
B.herson’snotbeingforbiddentosurfC.herson’sbeingnotforbiddentosurf
D.herson’shavingnotforbiddensurfing參考答案:B略11.Jack’sfellowworkersoftenturntohimforhelpwhentrappedintroublebecauseheisa_____ofideas.A.fountain
B.sessionC.diagram
D.resource參考答案:A考查名詞辨析。句意:Jack的同事們在遇到困難時經(jīng)常向他求助,因為他是一個有思想的人。afountainofideas思想的源泉,說明Jack很聰明。A.fountain源泉;B.session會議;C.diagram圖表;D.resource資源,故選A。12.Mostpeoplewhoenjoytravellingbelievethattravel______notonlyourbodiesbutalsoourminds.A.benefited
B.wouldbenefit
C.hasbenefited
D.benefits參考答案:D考查時態(tài)的用法。句意:大多人數(shù)人們認為旅行有利于身心健康。旅行不僅對身體好,也對頭腦有益。屬于一般現(xiàn)在時客觀規(guī)律的考點,故選D。13.—Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?—____,sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute
B.It’smypleasure
C.That’sright
D.Atyourservice參考答案:D14.Sheistwiceolderthanmytwenty-year-oldsister,________,Ithink,shelooksveryyoung.A.and
B.also
C.asthough
D.eventhough參考答案:D15.Nowadays,moreChineseprovinces________educationreformsthatwillallowchildrenofmigrantworkerstositcollegeentranceexamslocally.A.haveannounced B.a(chǎn)reannouncingC.a(chǎn)nnounced
D.willannounce參考答案:A考查時態(tài)。句意:如今,中國很多省市已經(jīng)公布教育改革方案,允許外來務工人員子女在當?shù)貐⒓痈呖?。由時間狀語nowadays及句意可判斷,此處用現(xiàn)在完成時表示對現(xiàn)在造成的影響。16.
CouldIspeakto
isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.who
B.whatC.whoever
D.whatever參考答案:C解析:考查名詞性從句,根據(jù)句意:我能和主管國際貿(mào)易的人講講嗎?而whoever=anybodywho,語義上比who更合適,故正確答案是:C17.Myhistoryteacherneverbuysbooksfromonlineshops,and___________.A.neitherdoesn’thiswife
B.hiswifedoesn’teither
C.hiswifedoestoo
D.sodoeshiswife參考答案:B二、新的題型18.
NewrulesandbehaviorstandardsformiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch,2017.Middleschoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.36Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.
Tellthetruth.
Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkinanexam?37That’snothonest.Ifyou
haveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsthatyouhavedonehomework.
Domoreatschool
Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinour
country.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?Youshouldjoin!38Haveyou
everquarreledwithyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.
Beopentonewideas.
Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Perhapsyou’lldiscoverEarthIIsomeday.Don’tlookdownatanyone.39Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.
Protectyourself.
Hassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don’tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.
UsetheInternetcarefully.
TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tforkids,sotrytolookatWebPagesthatalegoodforyou.40.
A.Don’tdoitagain!
B.Everyone’sideasareimportant.
C.Studentsmustonlyworkandplayalone.
D.Youcanusethewebforfunorhomework.
E.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.
F.Studentsshouldnotdisagreewiththeteachers.G.Inthatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.參考答案:36-40.EAGBD三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Everyparentwantstheirchildtogrowuptoenjoylifeandbesuccessful.Eachandeveryoneofushassomethingthatwedon’twantourchildrentoexperienceastheygetolder.Weprotectthemhopingtheywillneverexperiencehurt,yetastheygetoldertheycomeacrosstheirownstruggles.Weoftendoeverythingwecantokeepthemfrommakingthemistakesthatwehavemade.Yourchildrenarenotyou.Theyareincrediblelittlebeingsthatchooseyoutoexperiencelifewith.Theyarenotlittle“minime’s”thatwillmakethesamemistakeswehavemadeorlearnthewaywelearnfromourownexperiences.Theygotoschool,haveexperiencesthattheyonlytellusabout,andunderstandtheexperiencesthroughtheirownthoughtsandfeelingsmixedinwithfamilybehavioralpatterns.Thisiswhereyoucanmakeadifference.Beanexample.Teachyourchildhowtolivelifebybeingthepersonyouwouldwantthemtobe—helpingothers,lovingyourselfandmakingnojudgmentsaboutotherpeople.Asyoulearnthisinyourownselfandapplyit,yourchildwon’tneedyoutospeakaword.IflittleJoanniedoesn’twanttosharewithanotherchild,showthemhowtoshare.Showbyexample.Ifyoudon’twantothertowalkalloveryou,treatothersasyouwanttobetreatedbecausethereisachildlearningbehaviorsfromyou.Betheexampleofwhatyouwantyourchildtobethroughyourownpositivethoughtsandfeelings.Itisthebestthingyoucandoforyourchildandyourselftoensureyourchildfeelacceptedandlovedastheygetolder.56.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat
.A.childrenarelikelytomakemistakestheirparentsmadeB.childrendon’twantt
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