Unit4Calamitiesandrescues市公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)省賽課微課金獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit4CalamitiesandrescuesPassageA1DeathofaDream1/40Paragraph1question:WhowereontheSabenaAilrine707?Answer:the18membersoftheUnitedstatesfigureskatingteam.2/40Whereweretheygoing?Answer:TheywillgotoBrussels,BelgiumthentheywillgotoPragueCzechoslovakia3/40辨析一：1.Board/Aboard/broad/Abroad1board:n.董事會(huì)；木板；甲板；膳食vt.上（飛機(jī)、車、船等）；用板蓋上；給提供膳宿vi.寄宿4/401Theboardsplitinhalf。那塊木板被劈成了兩半。2Theboardofdirectorscanvassedhisdesignthoroughly。董事會(huì)徹底討論了他設(shè)計(jì)。3Theyrailroadedtheplanthroughtheboardofdirectors.他們迫使董事會(huì)經(jīng)過(guò)了這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。5/40Aboard：prep.在…上adv.在飛機(jī)上；[船]在船上；在火車上1Everyonewassoonaboardtheplane.大家很快登上了飛機(jī)。2Heliftedthefishaboard.他把魚(yú)扔到了板子上6/40Broad：n.寬敞部分adj.寬，遼闊；顯著；大約adv.寬敞地Weplacethehopeonthebroadmasses.我們把希望寄托于廣大群眾。7/40abroadn.海外；異國(guó)adj.往國(guó)外adv.在國(guó)外；到海外Sheandlforgatheredabroad.她和我在國(guó)外邂逅。8/40辨析二Champion/champagne/campaign/shampooChampion：n.冠軍；擁護(hù)者；戰(zhàn)士n.(Champion)人名；(英)錢(qián)皮恩；(法)尚皮翁adj.優(yōu)勝；第一流9/40champion1Hesucceededinhiseffortstogetthechampion.他經(jīng)過(guò)艱辛努力，忠于成功取得了冠軍。2Theworldchampionwasdethronedinthethirdroundofthematchbyayoungchallenger.這名世界冠軍在比賽第三個(gè)回合被一名年輕挑戰(zhàn)者攆下了臺(tái)。10/40champagnen.香檳酒；香檳酒色n.(Champagne)人名；(法)尚帕涅；(英)尚帕涅Idrankacupofchampagne.我喝了一杯香檳。11/40campaignn.運(yùn)動(dòng)；活動(dòng)；戰(zhàn)役vi.作戰(zhàn)；參加競(jìng)選；參加活動(dòng)1Thearmyisbeatinguprecruitsforthecampaign.軍隊(duì)正在為戰(zhàn)役招兵2Thecapturedmorethantenthousandprisonersandlargequantitiesofarmsinthatcampaign.他們?cè)谀谴螒?zhàn)爭(zhēng)中俘虜了一萬(wàn)多戰(zhàn)俘和大量武器。12/40shampoon.洗發(fā)；洗發(fā)精vt.洗發(fā)I’verinsedtheshampoooutofmyhair.我把頭發(fā)上洗發(fā)劑沖洗潔凈了13/40Beam：堆滿笑容Smile：微笑giggle：咯咯地笑，傻笑laugh：引發(fā)人笑物或事laughat：嘲笑makefunof：取笑14/40Paragraph2-3Question:WhatdoweknowaboutLaurenceandherfamily?Answer:LaurencehadwontheNorthAmericantitleforwomenjusttwodaysearlier.Herfamilyisaskatingfamily.15/40Boundfor...開(kāi)往。。。。ThePaul’swasnowboundforSt.Louis16/40leave...for...而且。。。17/40Paragraph4Questions:1Whendidtheplanetakeoff?Answer:7:30P.MonFebruary14,19612HowwastheflightacrosstheAtlantic?answer：Pleasant3Whatwastheweatherlike?Answer：Therewasnostormsorhighwindsintheregion.Theweatherwasperfect.18/40翻譯Thereseemedtobenocaseforconcern.Therewasnodistresssignalofanykindfromthepilot似乎沒(méi)有理由擔(dān)心。沒(méi)有任何形式遇險(xiǎn)信號(hào)飛行員19/40Paragraph5詞語(yǔ)辨析Contact：n.接觸，聯(lián)絡(luò)vt.使接觸vi.聯(lián)絡(luò)，接觸1Doesthatmetalpitaftercontactwhitacid.那種金屬同酸接觸后是否會(huì)起凹點(diǎn)？2Evenifwecannotagree,weshouldmaintainourcontact.即使我們不能取得一致，我們也要保持聯(lián)絡(luò)。3Whenyoucontactthesetwowires,themachinewillstaratonce.當(dāng)你是這兩條導(dǎo)線一接觸，這臺(tái)機(jī)器就會(huì)立刻運(yùn)行。

20/40contractn.協(xié)議；婚約vt.感染；訂約；使縮短vi.收縮；感染；訂約1Theylostonthecontract.他們?cè)趨f(xié)議上賠了錢(qián)。2Whatclausedoyourequireinthecontract.你要求在協(xié)議中訂上了什么條款。3Thecontractadmitsnootherinterpretation.這七月不允許做別解釋。21/40contestn.競(jìng)賽；爭(zhēng)奪；爭(zhēng)論vt.爭(zhēng)辯；提出質(zhì)疑vi.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；爭(zhēng)辯1Tomacedouthisopponentinthecontest.湯姆在比賽中勝過(guò)自己對(duì)手。2Theawardfortheoratoricalcontestwasmadebyajuryofnineprofessors.演講比賽裁決有九位教授組成評(píng)判委員會(huì)作出。3Iwasgoingtoenterabelly-dancingcontest,butlbottledoutatthelastminute.我當(dāng)初正想?yún)⒓佣瞧の璞荣悾以谧罱K一分鐘失去了勇氣而沒(méi)有參加。22/40contrastn.對(duì)比；差異；對(duì)照物vt.使對(duì)比；使與…對(duì)照vi.對(duì)比；形成對(duì)照1THisisanexampleofnocontrast.這就是一個(gè)沒(méi)有對(duì)比例子。2Onceagain-thisisallaboutmaintainingcontrastinyourdesign.再次說(shuō)明，這都是關(guān)于在你設(shè)計(jì)里面保持對(duì)比。3Thecontrastofwhiteandorangewassobeautiful.顯然白雪和橙黃色對(duì)比是很漂亮。23

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Inanycase不論怎樣，不論怎樣，不論發(fā)生什么情況，總之Inanycase,wecouldhavethebenefit.在任何情況下我們都將利益均分。innocase絕不，決不Innocasewilltheylookonpassively.他們決不會(huì)在一邊看熱鬧。24/40incase萬(wàn)一；假使Listenoutincasehecalls.注意聽(tīng)著萬(wàn)一他打電話來(lái)。inthecaseof至于，在…情況下Inthecaseofcertainty,thechoiceisunambiguous.在確定性情況下，這個(gè)選擇是非常清楚。

25/40翻譯：Justbefore10am,heloweredthewheelsofthejetandbeganhisapproachtoland.就在10點(diǎn)之前,他降低了飛機(jī)輪子,開(kāi)始著陸。26/40Paragraph6-8Question1、Wasthesecondapproachtolandsuccessful?2、Howterriblewastheaircrash?Answer1、No.2、Thecrashwasparticularlydevastatingforsomefamilies,thehopesanddreamshadendedinaflash.27/40Rearupintothesky暴跳Thosewhocouldtemporarilyrearupontwofeetcouldgetmorefood,andthushadasurvivaladvantageoverthosewhocouldn’t.那些能夠暫時(shí)靠?jī)赡_跳起來(lái)人得到了更多食物，從而相比于那些不能這么做人有了生存優(yōu)勢(shì)。28/40Hitthegroundandexplodevi.爆炸，暴發(fā)；激增vt.使爆炸；爆炸；推翻Theyhelpyoucooldownwhenyoufeellikeyourangermightexplode.當(dāng)你感覺(jué)自己要怒火暴發(fā)時(shí)候，他們會(huì)幫你冷靜下來(lái)。29/40Arowofhouses一排Thegreatphotographerposedtheminfrontofarawoftenement.攝影大師讓他們?cè)谝慌殴⒎壳皵[好姿勢(shì)。Peopleonboard在船（火車、飛機(jī)）上

Hisfavoritefruitsandvegetablesaswellas55lb.ofbamboowillbeonboardfornourishment.除了他最喜愛(ài)水果和蔬菜以外還有55磅竹子將會(huì)作為他在飛機(jī)上食物。30/40Debriswasscatteredover200yards.分散；散亂Thecrowdscatteredgradually.人群漸漸散開(kāi)了。31/40Paragraph9Stunn.昏迷；打昏；驚倒；令人驚嘆事物vt.使震驚；打昏；給以深刻印象IfyouusethisinyourdailylifeyouwillstunpeoplewithyourmasteryofEnglish.在日常生活中，假如你使用這個(gè)句子，人們將會(huì)對(duì)你掌握英語(yǔ)程度目瞪口呆。Thisanimalusesitstoothy“saw”tosenseburiedcrustaceansorbottom-dwelingfish,andtostunandkillthem.這種生物用它齒狀“鋸子”來(lái)感知，打昏，殺死隱藏甲殼類動(dòng)物和住在海底魚(yú)類。32/40shockn.休克；震驚；震動(dòng)；打擊；禾束堆a(bǔ)dj.濃密；蓬亂vt.使休克；使震驚；使震動(dòng)；使受電擊；把…堆成禾束堆Shewasimmobitizedbyshock.她因?yàn)檎痼@而目瞪口呆。Shefaintedawaywiththeshockofthenews.她聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息后震驚暈了過(guò)去。Theshockwassogreatthatsheblackedout.打擊如此之大以致使她暫時(shí)失去了記憶。33/40numbadj.麻木；發(fā)呆vt.使麻木；使發(fā)呆；使失去感覺(jué)Ifellnumb.我感覺(jué)很麻木。Nowtheycanhavesexwithanyonebecausethey’renumb.現(xiàn)在她們能夠和任何人發(fā)生性關(guān)系，因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)麻木了。Angerisahigerlevelofconsciousnessthanapathy,soit’salotbettertaanbeingnumballthetime.憤恨比起冷漠來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)更高層次意識(shí)，所以這要比整日麻木過(guò)日子要好多了。34/40surprise

n.驚奇，詫異；突然攻擊adj.令人詫異vt.使驚奇；奇襲Theboyblinkedupatmeinsomesurprise.那男孩有些吃驚地眨著眼看我。Tohissurprise,hesweptthroughtheexiteasily.令他驚奇是，他竟然輕易地出境了。35/40astonish使詫異WeandtheworldareknittogetherbyEinstein’sthinkinginwaysthatastonishme.經(jīng)過(guò)愛(ài)因斯坦思維，我們和世界是編織在