小學(xué)英語五年級(jí)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)提高試題測(cè)試題(附答案解析)

一、閱讀理解Mikedoesn'tfeelwellinthemorning.Nowheiscallinghisgoodfriend,Molly.Mike:IsthatMolly?ThisisMike.Canyoutellmehowtogettothehospital?Molly:ThisisMolly.YoucangoalongParkStreetbesideyourhouse.Turnrightatthethirdtrafficlights.Then,walkalongRenminRoadforaboutfiveminutes.Youcanseethehospitalonyourright.Mike:OK.Isee.Thankyou.Molly:Bytheway,whydoyouaskmethewaytothehospital?Mike:Idon'tfeelwell.I'mcoldnow.Molly:I'msorrytohearthat.Iwillgotoyourhouseandgotothehospitalwithyou.Mike:OK.Thankyou.Seeyou.Molly:Seeyousoon.犇1、What'swrongwithMike?(

)A．Hefeelshot.B．Hefeelscold.C．Heishealthy.犇2、HowlongshouldMikewalkfromhishousetothehospital?(

)A．It'sabout5minutes'walk.B．About50minutes.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.犇3、DoesMollywanttogotothehospitalwithMike?(

)A．No,shedoesn't.B．Yes,shedoes.C．ShecomeswithMike.犇4、Whereisthehospital?(

)A．It'sonParkStreet.B．It'sonRenminRoad.C．It'snexttoMike'shouse.犇5、IsMollyMike'sgoodfriend?(

)A．Yes,sheis.B．No,sheisn't.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.二、閱讀理解Lastwintervacation,ourclasswenttoXiangshanforatrip.Though(雖然)theweatherwasalittlecold,itwassunny.At6:00inthemorningwemetattheschoolgate.Wetookabusthere.Onthebus,ourmonitortoldusaninterestingstory.Thestorywasaboutaninterestingman.Thenthreegirlsinourclasssangsongs.Wewereveryhappy.Atabout7:30wegotthere.Itwasabeautifulmountain.Thereweremanyvisitors.Thenwestartedtoclimbthemountain.Theboyshadaclimbingrace(比賽).LiMingwonthefirstprize.Hegotabluehat.Ataboutnineo'clockwemetafamoussinger.QiHuiandMaYanevengothisautographs(親筆簽名).Theywereveryexcited.Wehadlunchinthemountain.Webroughtfoodfromhomeandatetogether.Afterlunchwewenttothezoo,becausetherewasanewmember(成員)inthezoo.Itwasacheetah(獵豹).ItcamefromAfrica.Finally,wetookthebusbacktoschool.Althoughweweretired,wereallyhadfun.犇6、Howwastheweatheronthatday?(

)A．Itwaswarmandsunny. B．Itwashotandsunny.C．Itwascold,butsunny. D．Itwascoldandcloudy.犇7、Theywenttothemountain______.(

)A．bybike B．bybus C．onfoot D．bycar犇8、Ittookthemabout______togettothemountain.(

)A．oneandahalfhours B．a(chǎn)nhour C．fortyminutes D．halfanhour犇9、Theyhadlunch______.(

)A．a(chǎn)thome B．a(chǎn)tschool C．inarestaurant D．inthemountain犇10、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?(

)A．Theywerequietonthebus. B．Twostudentsgotthesinger’sautographs.C．Theyboughtfoodinthemountain. D．ThecheetahcamefromAmerica.三、閱讀理解TodayisthesixthofMay.ItisNancy’sbirthday.Sheiselevenyearsold.Thereisabirthdaypartyintheeveningatherhome.Manyfriendscome.Theyallhavefunattheparty.Helenislisteningtomusic.YangLingisplayingthepiano.WangBingandMikeareplayingcomputergames.Now,itistimeforthebirthdaycake.Allthechildrensing“HappyBirthday”togetherforNancy.Then,Nancymakesawish,blowsoutthecandlesandcutsthecake.Everyoneenjoysthepartyverymuch.犇11、Nancy’sbirthdayison_______.(

)A．thesixofMarch B．thesixthofApril C．thesixthofMay犇12、Thebirthdaypartyis_______.(

)A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．intheevening犇13、______childrencometotheparty.(

)A．Three B．Four C．Five犇14、Thereare______candlesonthebirthdaycake.(

)A．nine B．ten C．eleven犇15、Nancy______beforeblowingoutthecandles.(

)A．eatsthecake B．cutsthecake C．makesawish四、閱讀理解Sam’sroomisbig.Butitisnotclean(干凈的).Therearemanycomicbookseverywhere.Hismotherisveryangrywithhim.Samisveryafraid.Whenhecleanshisroom,hismotherishappy.Buthissisterisilltoday.Sam’smotherisveryworried.Shetakeshissistertoseeadoctor.Theygotothehospitalbycar.犇16、IsSam’sroombig?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn’t. C．It’snotbig.犇17、IsSam’sroomclean?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn’t. C．Itisveryclean.犇18、Therearemany__________everywhereinSam’sroom.(

)A．storybooks B．comicbooks C．wordbooks犇19、What’swrongwithSam’ssister?(

)A．She’sill. B．She’shappy. C．She’sangry.犇20、Howdotheygotothehospital?(

)A．Byship. B．Bybike. C．Bycar.五、閱讀理解Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofwheat（小麥）totown.Suddenly,thebagfelloffhishorseontotheroad.Itwastooheavy,sohedidnotknowwhathecoulddoaboutit.Heonlyhopedthatsomeonewouldsoongobyandhelphim.Justatthattime,amanonahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerfeltdisappointed（失望）whenhesawtheman.Itwasagreatmanandhelivednearthere.Hethoughtthegreatmanwouldn’thelphim,andhopedanotherfarmerwouldcomeup.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorsewhenhecamenear.“Iseeyouneedhelp,”hesaid,“I’mherejustattherighttime.”Thenhetookoneofthebagandthefarmertooktheother.Theylifted(提)ittogetherandputitonthehorse.“Sir,”askedthefarmer,“HowcanIpay（支付）you?”“It’sveryeasy,”thegreatmananswered,“Whenyouseeanyoneelseintrouble（處在困境中）dothesameforhim.”犇21、Whatdidthepoorfarmertaketotown?(

)A．Abagofrice. B．Abagofwheat.C．Abagofapples. D．Abagofvegetables.犇22、Whycouldn’tthepoorfarmerliftthebagofwheat?(

)A．Becausehewastooyoung.B．Becausehewastooold.C．Becausethebagwastooheavyforhim.D．Becausethebagwastoolargeforhim.犇23、Thepoorfarmerfelt__________whenhesawthegreatman.(

)A．happy B．good C．a(chǎn)fraid D．disappointed犇24、Whenhesawthepoorfarmerintrouble,thegreatman________.(

)A．wentawaywithoutstoppingB．a(chǎn)skedanotherfarmertohelphimC．cameuptohelphimD．gavehimalotofmoney犇25、Thegreatmanaskedthepoorfarmertopayhim_________.(

)A．bygivinghimmoney B．bygivinghimahorseC．bygivinghimalotofwheat D．byhelpingothers六、閱讀理解AuntLiuisill.SheisinthePeople’sHospital.XiaoMing’smothertellshimtotakeabasketofeggstoAuntLiu.ButXiaoMingdoesn’tknowtheway.OnthewayXiaoMingseesanoldman.Theoldmanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,“Hi,oldfellow”Buttheoldmandoesn’tanswerhimandwalkson.XiaoMinggetspuzzled（迷惑的）.Suddenlyheknowswhy.Itisnotpolite（有禮貌的）tosay“oldfellow”toanoldman.Nowhegoesuptotheoldmanagainandasks,“Excuseme,grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeople’sHospital?”Thetimetheoldmananswers,“Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It’sjustbehindthepark.”XiaoMingthankstheoldmanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.犇26、AuntLiu______inahospital.(

)A．works B．isill C．seesXiaoMing犇27、XiaoMing’smotherwantshimto_______.(

)A．takesomeeggstoAuntLiu. B．gotoAuntLiu’shome C．seeanoldgrandpa犇28、XiaoMingaskstheoldman______.(

)A．totellhimtheway B．togotoahospital C．towalkinfrontofhim犇29、Theparkis______thehospital.(

)A．behind B．farfrom C．infrontof犇30、Itispolite（有禮貌的）tosay“_______”toanoldman.(

)A．oldfellow B．Hi,oldfellow C．grandpa【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、A【導(dǎo)語】本文是Molly和邁克之間的對(duì)話，兩人在談?wù)撊メt(yī)院的路。犇1、句意：邁克怎么了？A他感覺很熱。B他感覺很冷。C他很健康。根據(jù)Mike:Idon'tfeelwell.I'mcoldnow.可知他感覺很冷。故選B。犇2、句意：從邁克家到醫(yī)院他要步行走多久？A大約步行5分鐘。B大約50分鐘。C對(duì)不起，我不知道。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知沒有提到從邁克家到醫(yī)院的時(shí)間。故選C。犇3、句意：Molly想和邁克一起去醫(yī)院?jiǎn)幔扛鶕?jù)Molly:I'msorrytohearthat.Iwillgotoyourhouseandgotothehospitalwithyou.Mike:OK.Thankyou.Seeyou.可知他們要一起去。故做肯定回答，故選B。犇4、句意：醫(yī)院在哪里？A它在公園大街。B它在人民路。C它緊挨著邁克家。根據(jù)Then,walkalongRenminRoadforaboutfiveminutes.Youcanseethehospitalonyourright.可知它在人民路。故選B。犇5、句意：Molly是邁克的好朋友嗎？根據(jù)Nowheiscallinghisgoodfriend,Molly.可知他們是好朋友。故做肯定回答，故選A。二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、C

犇7、B

犇8、A

犇9、D

犇10、B【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了去年寒假，我們班去香山旅游的事情。犇6、句意：那天天氣怎么樣？A天氣溫暖陽光明媚。B天氣很熱陽光明媚。C天氣很冷，但陽光明媚。D天氣很冷多云。根據(jù)短文中的Though(雖然)theweatherwasalittlecold,itwassunny.可知那天天氣很冷，但陽光明媚，故選C。犇7、句意：他們_____去了山上。A騎自行車；B乘公共汽車；C步行；D乘汽車；根據(jù)短文中的Wetookabusthere.可知他們乘公共汽車去了山上，故選B。犇8、句意：他們花了大約____到達(dá)那座山。A一個(gè)半小時(shí)；B一個(gè)小時(shí)；C四十分鐘；D半個(gè)小時(shí)；根據(jù)短文中的At6:00inthemorningwemetattheschoolgate.Wetookabusthere.Atabout7:30wegotthere.可知他們花了一個(gè)半小時(shí)到達(dá)那座山，故選A。犇9、句意：他們____吃了午飯。A在家；B在學(xué)校；C在飯店；D在山里；根據(jù)短文中的Wehadlunchinthemountain.可知他們?cè)谏嚼锍粤宋顼?，故選D。犇10、句意：根據(jù)文章下列哪項(xiàng)是正確的？A他們?cè)诠财嚿虾馨察o。B兩個(gè)學(xué)生得到了歌手的親筆簽名。C他們?cè)谏嚼镔I了食物。D獵豹來自美國(guó).根據(jù)短文中的Onthebus,ourmonitortoldusaninterestingstory.Ataboutnineo'clockwemetafamoussinger.QiHuiandMaYanevengothisautographs.Webroughtfoodfromhomeandatetogether.Itwasacheetah(獵豹).ItcamefromAfrica.可知ACD選項(xiàng)不正確，B選項(xiàng)正確，故選B。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、C

犇13、B

犇14、C

犇15、C【分析】本文主要講了南茜的生日聚會(huì)。犇11、句意：南茜的生日在_____。根據(jù)“TodayisthesixthofMay.ItisNancy’sbirthday.”可知南茜的生日在5月6日，A3月6日，B4月6日，C5月6日。故選B。犇12、句意：生日聚會(huì)在_____。根據(jù)“Thereisabirthdaypartyintheeveningatherhome.”可知生日聚會(huì)在晚上，A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上。故選C。犇13、句意：_____個(gè)孩子來聚會(huì)了。根據(jù)短文可知有Helen，YangLing，WangBing，Mike，可知一共有4個(gè)孩子來聚會(huì)，A3，B4，C5。故選B。犇14、句意：生日蛋糕上有______支蠟燭。根據(jù)“ItisNancy’sbirthday.Sheiselevenyearsold.”可知蛋糕上有11支蠟燭，A9，B10，C11。故選C。犇15、句意：南茜在吹滅蠟燭前______。根據(jù)“Then,Nancymakesawish,blowsoutthecandlesandcutsthecake.”可知吹滅蠟燭前許愿，A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C許愿。故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、A

犇17、B

犇18、B

犇19、A

犇20、C【分析】本文講述了薩姆的房間很臟，他的媽媽很生氣。當(dāng)他打掃房間的時(shí)候，他媽媽很高興，今天他的妹妹生病了，他和媽媽帶妹妹去了醫(yī)院。犇16、問句句意：薩姆的房間大嗎？根據(jù)Sam’sroomisbig.可知很大。故做肯定回答，故選A。犇17、問句句意：薩姆的房間干凈嗎？根據(jù)Butitisnotclean(干凈的).可知不干凈。故做否定回答，故選B。犇18、句意：在薩姆的房間里到處都有很多_____。A故事書，B漫畫書，C單詞書，根據(jù)Therearemanycomicbookseverywhere.可知是漫畫書。故選B。犇19、問句句意：薩姆的妹妹怎么啦？A她生病了。B她很高興。C她很生氣。根據(jù)Buthissisterisilltoday.可知她生病了。故選A。犇20、問句句意：他們?cè)趺慈サ尼t(yī)院？A乘輪船。B騎自行車。C乘小汽車。根據(jù)Theygotothehospitalbycar.可知是乘小汽車。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解21、B

犇22、C

犇23、D

犇24、C

犇25、D【解析】犇21、問題句意為一個(gè)貧窮的農(nóng)民帶著什么到城市里去？根據(jù)短文Onedayapoorfa解析：犇21、B

犇22、C

犇23、D

犇24、C

犇25、D【解析】犇21、問