四川省綿陽市綿竹中學高三英語聯考試卷含解析

四川省綿陽市綿竹中學高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---MayItrythejacketon?

---______,butIthinkitwillbetoolargeforyou.

A.Believeitornot

B.Byallmeans

C.Withpleasure

D.Asyoulike參考答案：B2.Butaccordingtotheexperts,therearefinancialmistakesmanypeoplemake________keepthemawayfromtheirpossiblewealth.A.that B.what C.who D.whether參考答案：A3.—1wonderifSuewillbeherebyfive．

—Don'tworry!

Shejustwenttocollectherkids．She

bebackbythen．

A．should

B．can C．would D．might參考答案：A4.—ItistwomonthssinceIsmoked.—

.

A．Youshouldn’thavesmokedsomuch

B．Youwillmakeagoodhusband

C．Howdidyoukeepsmokingforsolong?

D．Whycouldn’tyoustopit?參考答案：B5.____StPaul’sCathedralbuiltaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666.Itlookedsplendidwhenfirst_____!A.Therefollowed;builtB.Therefollowing;builtC.Therefollowed;buildingD.Therefollowing;building參考答案：A6.Unliketraditionalgyms,app-backedgymsofferpeople___________optionstoexercise.A.casual B.regular C.flexible D.tight參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：不像傳統(tǒng)的體育鍛煉，有app軟件的體育鍛煉提供了靈活的鍛煉選項。A.casual偶然的，隨便的；B.regular定期的，有規(guī)律的；C.flexible靈活的；D.tight緊的，密封的。故選C。7.Hisfirstbook___lastmonthisbasedonatruestory.A．published

B．tobepublishedC．topublish

D．beingpublished參考答案：A8.Asafamousactor,GeYouoftentravelsaroundto---------_______thefilmshestarsin.A.shoot

B.develop

C.broadcast

D.promote參考答案：D略9.

______almostallourtimetoourschoolworkinthepastthreemonths,wehavealmostnotimeforfunandplay.A.Havingdevoted

B.Devoted

C.Todevote

D.Tohavebeendevoted參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。devote表示“投身于，致力于”，用devoteoneself/one’stimeto或bedevotedto，本空接了賓語，有延續(xù)性時間狀語，因此用現在分詞完成式做狀語。10.Themilitaryparade___________onChina’s60thanniversarywasashowofstrengthbyanationthathasrarelybeenmorreconfident.Aheld

Btobeheld

Cholding

Dhavingheld參考答案：A11.Tomisadeterminedperson．Heneverallows______toleadhimbythenose．A．anyone

B．everyone

C．nobody

D．somebody參考答案：A12.----I’msosorry,sir,andyou’llletmepaytohaveyourjacketcleaned,won’tyou?

----That’sallright.It_______happentoanyone.AndI’msurethatcoffeedoesn’tleavelastingmarksonclothing.

A.must

B.will

C.could

D.should參考答案：C13.—Iamshockedatthenewsthatmanypupilswerekilledintheterribletrafficaccident.

—SoamI.Little

thesafetyofthepoorchildren.

A．didthelocalgovernmentcarefor

B．thelocalgovernmentcaredfor

C．didthelocalgovernmentcareabout

D．thelocalgovernmentcaredabout參考答案：C14.Thehighstandardofthenation’sliteratureandart_____widespreadattention.A.wasattracted

B.haveattracted

C.hasattracted

D.hasbeenattracted參考答案：C15.MissinginThailand,acomedyabouttworivalChinesebusinessmenandasimple-mindedpancakemaker,

boxofficesrecordssinceDec12.A.isbreaking B.arebreaking C.hasbroken D.havebroken參考答案：C16.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare______thatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.

A.these

B.those

C.ones

D.some參考答案：B17.Despitedifficulties,wemustbearinmind

wesetthisgoal,sticktoitandmoveforwardregardless.A.that

B.whyC.when

D.where參考答案：B考查賓語從句。句意：盡管困難重重，但我們必須牢記，我們?yōu)槭裁匆贫ㄟ@個目標，堅持到底，不動搖地向前走。Why在從句中做原因狀語。根據題意，故選B。二、新的題型18.Thedatingworldiscruel.Nomatterhowmuchwestresstheimportanceof"innerbeauty",looksareundoubtedly61advantageinthedatinggame.Thatthe62(excellence)womanheadmireswillrealizehererrorinjudgmentafterhavingbeenrejectedbyahandsomefellowandnoticehim63(be)thedreamofeveryaverage-lookingguy.Well,suchadreamishighlyunlikely,accordingtonewly64(publish)research.Thestudy,65focusedontheresponsesof126femaleundergraduatesafterromanticrejection,66(lead)bypsychologistGeoffMacDonald.Researchersfoundwomen’sdistancing67anunattractiveman—evenwhenthatunattractivemanofferedacceptance—wasalsoa68(consequent)ofrejectionbyanattractiveman.Inotherwords,afterbeingrefusedbyahandsomefellow,womenwerefoundtobemorelikelytorejectalessattractiveman,thus69(make)thepaincausedbytheinitialrejectionevenworse.Theindicationhereisobvious:Looksare70(close)associatedwithstatus,atleastinthedatingworld.參考答案：61.an62.excellent63.is64.published65.which66.wasled67.from68.consequence69.making70.Closely61.an

考查冠詞。不管我們怎樣強調“內在美”、以及善良和幽默感有多么重要，外貌卻無疑是這場游戲中的巨大優(yōu)勢，表示泛指。62.excellent

考查形容詞

句意：每一個相貌平平的男子都夢想著有一天，自己仰視的女神在被高富帥拒絕后，能夠幡然領悟，然后對自己青眼有加，故用excellent.63.is

考查動詞的時態(tài)。That引導主語從句，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。64.published考查形容詞。句意：根據最新出版的研究。65.which考查定語從句，which代指thestudy.66.wasled

考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據by可知用動詞的被動語態(tài)。67.from

考查介詞distancingfrom…與。。的區(qū)別68.consequence

考查名詞。句意：這不是一個有魅力男人拒絕的結果；69.making考查非謂語動詞?，F在分詞做伴隨狀語。70.Closely考查副詞。Closely用來修飾動詞associated。三、閱讀理解19.Canetoads,alsoknownasbufotoads,areyetanotherinvasive（入侵）speciesthathasfoundahospitablehomeinwarmsouthernFlorida.DeliberatelyintroducedfromSouthandCentralAmericainthe1930s,theyweresupposedtocontrolbeetlesdamagingthesugarcanecrop—that’showtheygotthename“canetoads.”Canetoadscanposeaparticulardangerbecausetheadultonesshoottoxin（毒素）fromtheirbackwhenattacked.Thetinytoadsdon’tcarryenoughtoxintobedeadlyyet,butbigadultonescaneasilysendadogintoaseizure（疾病發(fā)作）orevenkillit.Thetoxinis“veryviscousandwouldstickinsidethedog’smouth,”saysSteveJohnson,awildlifeecologistattheUniversityofFlorida.Ownersshouldtrytowipeoutanaffecteddog’smouthandimmediatelytakeittothevet.TilfordstartedToadBustersin2017.Thewomanwholivedtherehadninecats,whichshefedbydumpingalmostabagofcatfoodeverynight.Canetoadsnormallyeatbugs,buttheyarehappytoeatpetfood,too.CanetoadshaveadaptedbeautifullytotheFloridasuburbs,soalotofTilford’sworkalsoinvolvesgettingpeopletorethinktheirsuburbanbackyard.Nomorecatfood,forexample.Petpoop

（糞便）canalsoattractinsects,whichcaninturnattracttoads.Asdolights.Andtoadslovetobreed（繁殖）inattractivepoolsofwater,suchasthelakeintheaffectedPalmBeachGardenneighborhood.For“theselargercommunitiesthatwanttobuildthesebeautifulpondsandwanttohavehousesonponds,”Tilfordsaid,“thisisalmostapest-controlservice.”Thecanetoadsaren’tgoingaway,buttheycanbemanagedlikemosquitoesorrats.DealingwithtoadsamountstoanannoyingthinginFlorida,buttheycanalsocreatemoredramaticproblems.InAustralia—wheretheywerealsodeliberatelyintroducedinthe1930stoprotectsugarcane—theyareagenuinescourge（災禍）.TheissueisthatAustraliahasnonativetoadspecies,sononeofthepredators（食肉動物）knewhowtoavoidthetoxictoads.Asthecanetoadsadvancedeasttowestacrossthecontinent,“theyleftawakeofdeadanimalsintheirpaths,”saysSeanDoody,anecologistattheUniversityofSouthFloridaatSt.PetersburgwhohasstudiedcanetoadsinAustralia.Turtles,lizards,andcrocodilesjuststarteddyingout,whichwasgoodnewsfortheirprey（受害者）.“Ifyouwereasmallspeciesthatwaspreviouslybeingeaten,suddenlyyou’reonahoneymoon,”saysRickShine,abiologistatMacquarieUniversityinSydney,Australia,whohasalsostudiedtheimpactofcanetoadsonAustralianwildlife.42.Whatcancanetoadsbedescribedas?A.InvasivespeciesintroducedtoSouthAmerica.B.Naturalenemiesofbeetlesdamagingsugarcane.C.Dangerousspeciesmakingactiveattacksondogs.D.Agreatthreatpresentedtosomewildlifeecologists.43.WhichmightbetheproperwayofavoidingcanetoadsaccordingtoTilford?A.Abandonthesuburbanbackyard.B.LightupthebackyardatnightC.Controlthenumberoflargehouses.D.Keeppetfoodawayfrombackyard.44.WhathappenedinAustraliaaftercanetoadsbeingintroduced?A.Canetoadsdestroyedsomefoodchains.B.Mostofthepredatorsdiedoftoadtoxin.C.Canetoadsbredatamuchslowerpace.D.Bigspecieslearnedtoavoidcanetoads.參考答案：42.B

43.D

44.A本文是一篇說明文，介紹了原本為控制危害甘蔗作物的甲蟲而從南美和中美洲引進的甘蔗蟾蜍在美國和澳大利亞已成為破壞當地生態(tài)平衡的一大災禍。【42題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段中的“DeliberatelyintroducedfromSouth