河北省衡水市龍翔中學高三英語期末試卷含解析

河北省衡水市龍翔中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.

—Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.A.shall

B.could

C.must

D.may

參考答案：A29.—What'swrong,Tom?—ThehousewaslockedandIcannotgetin________.A．somehow

B．a(chǎn)nyhow

C．whatever

D．however參考答案：B略3.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelp.I______myIDcard.

—Butwheredidyouloseit?

A.havelost

B.lost

C.hadlost

D.lose

參考答案：A4.----Whycan’twehaveashowertonight?

----Aheavytruck______thepipesandthey_________.A.damaged;arerepaired

B.damaged;arebeingrepairedC.hasdamaged;arebeingrepaired

D.hasdamaged;arerepaired參考答案：C略5.Willyouseeto________thattheluggageisbroughtback?A.me B.it

C.yourself D.them參考答案：B6.Chinaneedstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintaininga______fastandstabledevelopmentandeconomicstructuraladjustment.A.ly

B.seemingly

C.approximately

D.environmentally參考答案：A7.Ididn’tacceptthejob,notthatIamunwillingtodoit,

Iamunequaltoit.

A．so

B．but

C．however

D．though參考答案：B8.Havinganoutdoormealisalwaysfun,butitcanalsobedamagingtotheplanetif______.A.plannednotcarefully

B.notplanningcarefullyC.notplannedcarefully

D.nottobeplannedcarefully參考答案：C9.—Hi，John！

—Oh，it’syou，Michael．Sorry，I

intheotherdirection．

A．a(chǎn)mlooking

B．waslooking

C．hadlooked

D．havelooked參考答案：B10.Theschoolshop,

customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.which

B.whose

C.when

D.where參考答案：B考查非限制性定語從句。先行詞在從句中作customers的定語，故選B項。which在定語從句中作主語、賓語、表語；when、where作狀語。句意：大部分顧客是學生的那家學校的商店因為放假暫時歇業(yè)了。11.Thewater___coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise。A．wasfelt

B.felt

C.isfelt

D.feels參考答案：B12..---WhydidyougiveupthejobinAustralia?

----BecauseIdon’twanttostayfarawayfrommyfamily.Youknow,myfamilymeans______tome.A.everything

B.nothing

C.anything

D.something參考答案：A略13.

Ifyou______afreshmindforaninterview,besuretohaveagoodsleepthenightbeforeit.A.willhave

B.havehad

C.arehaving

D.aretohave參考答案：D14.—Ididn’tseeyouseeatthetheaterlastnight.Why?

—I_____herperformancebefore.Itisjustso-so.

A.havesee

B.see

C.willsee

D.wouldsee參考答案：A15.Ihavealwayswanteda3Gcellphone,andIhavejustsavedenoughmoneytobuy______.

A．one

B．it

C．this

D．that

參考答案：A16.Chengduisfamousforvariouskindsofsnacks.Preparedindifferentways,they____differenttastes,goodqualityandlowprices.A.spill

B.feature

C.suit

D.distribute參考答案：B17.WemetanoldfriendinNewYork________ourexpectation.Shewavedatus________thestreetwhenshesawus.A.with;in

B.outof;nextto C.in;outof

D.beyond;fromacross參考答案：Dbeyondone’sexpectation的意思是“意料之外”；from表示“來自”，across表示“穿過，在對面”，兩個介詞連用更加準確地表達了wave的地點。二、新的題型18.MyinterestinChinesefoodstartedyearsago，whenIwasayoungreporterfortheWashingtonPost．Ourofficewasn'tfarfromChinatown，（81）

IfoundsomeverygoodChineserestaurants．ThatwasthefirsttimethatI

（82）

（notice）thefreshtasteofthemeatandvegetablesofChinesefood．WhenIlearnedmoreaboutthefood，Ibegantounderstandwhy

（83）

hasthisspecialfeature．Manyyearsago，chinahad

（84）

energycrisisbecauseitlostmuchofitswoodduetooverpopulationandpoormanagementofitsforests．This

（85）

（lose）wasverybadforthecountry，ofcourse，butitturnedouttobeverygoodforthefood．Woodbecameveryexpensiveandhardtoget，sotheChinesehadtoeitherfindasubstitutefortheir

（86）_______-（value）wood，orlearnhowtouseitbetter．Thereweren'tanysubstitutessopeoplefoundwaystoeconomize．Inordertoeconomizeincooking，theyhadtouseverylittlewood．Sotheystartedcuttingtheirmeatandvegetables

（87）

smallpiecesbeforetheyputtheminthehotoil．Thatway，thefoodcooked

（88）

（fast）andtheysavedmorefuel．Thefood

（89）（prepare）inthiswaykeptitsfreshflavor﹣﹣﹣andit'sthisflavor

（90）

attracts

peoplefromothercountriestotheartofChinesecooking．參考答案：81．where82．hadnoticed83．it84．a(chǎn)n85．loss86．valuable87．into88．faster89．prepared90．that這篇文章主要講述了中國食物為什么美味．作者的工作地點離唐人街很近，當他第一次吃中國食物時就喜歡上了．在5000年前，由于中國的木柴缺乏，人們?yōu)榱斯?jié)約木柴，就把食物切成小塊烹飪，食物很快就熟了，而且保持了鮮美的味道．81．where考查定語從句．分析句子成分可知，Chinatown是先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語從句中做地點狀語，故填where．82．hadnoticed考查過去完成時．在It/This/Thatbethe+序數(shù)詞timethat句型中，當前面的be動詞是一般過去式時，that從句使用過去完成時，故填hadnoticed．83．it考查代詞．此處it代指前面的thefood，故填it．84．a(chǎn)n考查冠詞．句意：很多年前，中國有一次能源危機．表示"一"的概念時需用不定冠詞，因為energy以元音音素開頭，故填an．85．loss考查名詞．分析句子成分可知，was是謂語部分，此處應用名詞形式做主語，故填loss．86．valuable考查形容詞．形容詞修飾名詞，根據(jù)空后的名詞wood可知此處應用形容詞，故填valuable87．into考查介詞．cut…into…是固定搭配，意為"把…切成…"句意：把肉和蔬菜切成小塊．故填into．88．faster考查比較級．根據(jù)后面的more，可知此處應用fast的比較級，故填faster．89．prepared考查非謂語．此處是過去分詞作后置定語修飾名詞food，故填prepared．90．that考查強調(diào)句．此句去掉It's…that仍是一個完整的句子，所以是強調(diào)句型，故填that．三、閱讀理解19.Ayoungperson,especiallyafemale,shiningwithbeautyandfulloflife,hasallthefavorgranted.Youthhowever,comesandgoesinaflash.Packagingforthemiddle-agedisprimarilytohidethemarksmadebyyears.Ifyoustillenjoylifeenoughtokeepself-confidenceandworkatpioneeringwork,youareuniqueinyournaturalqualities,andyourattractivenessandgracewillremain.Elderlypeoplearebeautifuliftheirriveroflifehasbeen,throughplains,mountainsandjungles,runningitscourseasitshould.Youhavereallylivedyourlife,whichnowarrivesataself-satisfiedstageofquietnessandcalmnesswithnointerestinfameorwealth.Thereisnoneedtomakeuseofhairdyeing.Thesnow-cappedmountainitselfisabeautifulsceneoffairyland.Letyourlookschangefromyoungtooldinstepwiththenaturalageingprocesssoastokeepinharmonywithnature,forharmonyitselfisbeauty,whiletheotherwayroundwillonlyendinunpleasantness.Tobeinthecompanyoftheelderlyislikereadingathickbookofgoodedition,whichattractsonesomuchthatoneisunwillingtopartwithit.Aslongasonefindswhereonestands,oneknowshowtopackageoneself,justasacommoditysetsupitsbrandbytherightpackaging.9.Th