英語(yǔ)國(guó)家概況知識(shí)

..精選精選.精選英語(yǔ)國(guó)家概況知識(shí)測(cè)試英國(guó)部分TheNorthernmostpartofGreatBritainis_____.A.WalesB.NorthernIrelandC.ScotlandD.England2.ThepersonfromtheBritishroyalfamilywhogaveupthethroneforthesakeofloveandmarriagewas_______.A.DukeofWindsorB.DukeofYorkC.DukeofCanterburyD.DukeofLancaster3.Inthemiddleofthe19thcenturywarswerefoughtbetweenChinaandBritain,knownas____.A.theHeroinWarB.theCocaineWarC.theOpiumWarD.theMarihuanaWar4.ThenationalanthemofBritainis___.A.MarchoftheVolunteersB.MarseillaiseC.GodSavetheKing/QueenD.TheStar-SpangledBanner5.Thenon-electedhouseoftheBritishParliamentis_____.A.HouseofLordsB.HouseofCommonsC.HouseofRepresentativesD.HouseofSenate6.HowoftenisthegeneralelectionofmembersofParliamentfortheHouseofCommons?A.Every9years.B.Every7years.C.Every5years.D.Every3years.7.Whatis(are)thenickname(s)ofBritain?A.JohnBull.B.TheBritishLion.C.TheSun-Never-SetEmpire.D.Alloftheabove8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabuildinginBritain?A.WestminsterAbbey.B.CrystalC.TateGalleryD.Radio9.“Thegreatwen”refersto_______.A.NewYorkB.LondonC.ParisD.Sydney10.ThechairmanwhopresidesovermeetingsanddebatesintheHouseofCommonsisofficiallycalledthe______.A.ChairmanB.ChancellorC.SpeakerD.President11.Edinburghisthecapitalcityof_____.A.WalesB.IrelandC.ScotlandD.Northern12.ThelongestriverinBritainis_____,whichis354kilometerslong.A.RiverTayB.RiverThamesC.RiverSevernD.RiverMersey13.TheEnglishChannelbetweenEnglandandFranceisquitenarrowandthenarrowestpartisonly____kilometers.A.33B.32C.31D.3014.Theelectionof1979returnedthe____PartytopowerinBritain.A.LiberalB.FreeC.LaborD.Conservative15.TheIndustrialRevolutionbegan____inBritain.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last16.TheUnitedKingdomisaconstitutionalmonarchy”theheadofStateis_____.A.presidentB.primeministerC.chairmanD.king/queen17.Thelaw-makingbody—thelegislature—inBritainis_____.A.CongressB.NationalPeople’sCongressC.ParliamentD.Conference18.TheBritishCrownPrincemustbe_____.A.PrinceCharmingB.PrinceofEnglandC.PrinceofScotlandD.PrinceofWales19.Thereare___statechurchesinBritain.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five20.TheQueenorKingofBritainisthedefenderof_____.A.ChristianityB.RomanCatholicismC.IslamD.Judaism美國(guó)部分21.Whatis(are)thenickname(s)oftheU.S.A?A.UncleSam.B.BrotherJonathan.C.Yankee.D.Alloftheabove22.Namethelargestfreshwaterlakeintheworld.A.Erie.B.Ontario.C.Superior.D.Michigan.23.AmericacelebratesitsNationalDayon_____.A,July4B.June4C.July14D.June1424.InwhichcitywasPresidentJohnF.Kennedyassassinatedin1963?A.SanFrancisco,C.Seattle,Washington25.GivethenamesofthetwoAmericanpresidentswhowereassassinatedduringtheirpresidency.A.JohnKennedyandFranklinRoosevelt.B.AbrahamLincolnandJohnKennedy.C.AbrahamLincolnandRonaldReagan.D.RonaldReaganandFranklinRoosevelt.26.WhichsportissupposedtobeAmerica’snationalsportandusedtobecalled“Americans’favorablepastime”?A.Baseball.B.Basketball.C.RugbyD.Cricket.27.Whatwasthenameofthefirstmanwhowalkedonthemoon?A.NeilArmstrong.B.EugeneO’Neal.C.LouiseStrong.D.VanGau.28.WhichcityiscalledMotorcity?A.Detroit.B.ChicagoC.Boston.D.Denver29.WhatistheAmericannationalanthem?A.MarchoftheVolunteersB.MarseillaiseC.GodSavetheKing/QueenD.TheStar-SpangledBanner30.NamethetwomajorpoliticalpartiesofU.S.A.A.TheNationalPartyandtheFreeParty.B.TheLaborPartyandtheConservativeParty.C.TheDemocraticPartyandtheRepublicanParty.D.ThePeople’sPartyandtheUnionParty.31.HowmanybranchesofgovernmentareoutlinedintheU.S.A.?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.32.WhichtwolakesdowsetheNiagaraFallsconnect?A.ErieandOntario.B.MichiganandOntario.C.SuperiorandHuron.D.ErieandSuperior33.Inwhichuniversitydidthefirstcomputercomeintobeing?A.StanfordUniversity.B.C.PennsylvaniaUniversity.D.34.WhendidChinaandtheUnitedStatesofAmericanormalizetheirdiplomaticrelations?A.In1972B.In1975B.In1977D.In197935.ThesmalleststateintermsofsizeintheU.S.A.is_____.A.NevadaB.RhodeIslandC.HawaiiD.Maine36.WhatismeantbyCIA?A.CentralIntelligenceAgency.B.CommunicationInformationAssociation.C.CulturalInstituteofAustralia.D.ConcentrationofInvestigationApplication.37.WhatcityintheU.S.A.isconsideredthebirthplaceofjazzmusic?A.SaltLakeCity.B.Boston.C.Seattle.D.NewOrleans38.NametheriverthatflowsbyWashingtonD.C.,onwhichthecapitaloftheU.S.A.islocated.A.Colorado.B.Potomac.C.Columbia.D.Missouri.39.TheAmericanNegroleaderwhowasawardedtheNobelPrizeforPeacein1964andassassinatedin1968was______.A.MartinLutherB.ToniMorrisonC.MartinLutherKingD.NelsonMandela40.WhatisthenameoftheAmericannationalflag?A.TheStar-SpangledBanner.B.TheStarsandStripes.C.TheOldGloryD.Alloftheabove.41.TheGreatPlainalongtheMississippiRiverisknownasthe____.A.AmericanWineJarB.AmericanGranaryC.AmericanGardenD.American42.OneofthemostfamousnationalparksintheUSisthe______.A,YellowstoneC.Kakadu43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaplaceintheUSA?A.EmpireStateC.TrafalgarSquareD.UnitedNations加拿大部分44.WhatcountryisknownastheLandofA.UnitedStatesofAmerica.B.UnitedKindomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.C.NewZealand.D.Canada.45.ThenationalanthemofCanadais______.A.CanadaTheBeautifulB.OCanadaC.GodDefendCanadaD.AdvanceCanadaFair46.ThecapitalcityofCanadais______.A.MontrealB.TorontoC.AlbertD.Ottawa47.AccordingtotheOfficialLanguageActofCanada,therearetwoofficiallanguagesinthiscountry:theyare_____.A.EnglishandSpanishB.EnglishandPortugueseC.EnglishandFrenchD.EnglishandCeltic48.Canadaisaworld____producerofnickel,zinc,andasbestos…A.primaryB.secondC.thirdD.fourth49.ThehighestpeakinCanadais_____,whichisintheYukonTerritoryofnorthwestCanada.A.MountLawrenceB.MountSuperiorC.MountLoganD.Mount50.ApartfromParis,France,Montrealisregardedasthelargest____cityintheworld,knownas“ParistheSecond”.A.Spanish-speakingB.Portuguese-speakingC.German-speakingD.French-speaking51.____,thethirdlargestcityinCanada,iswellknownasIce-FreeHarbor.A.MontrealB.QuebecC.TorontoD.Vancouver52.Canadaistheworld’s____countryintermsoflandarea.A.largestB.secondlargestC.thirdlargestD.fourthlargest53.InCanada,nearly_____ofthelandhasnopermanentpopulation.A.90%B.89%C.88%D.87%54.TheCanadianfederalstatewasestablishedin_____.A.1847B.1857C.1867D.187755.TheQueenisrepresentedinCanadabytheGovernor-General,whoisappointedontherecommendationofthe_____.A.PresidentB.SpeakerC.PrimeMinisterD.Chancellor56.Itwas______whoestablishedthesettlementinCanadain1608.A.JohnCabotB.ChamplainC.JacquesCartierD.HenryHudson57.Canadaranksthirty-____inpopulationintheworld.A.fourthB.thirdC.secondD.first58.ThelargestuniversityinCanadais______A.LavalB.QuebecC.TorontoD.Montreal59.ThelargestuniversityinCanadais_____A.LavalB.QuebecC.TorontoD.Montreal60.AsurveyofCanadianleisureactivitiesshowedthat_____wasthemostpopularformofrecreationinthesummer.A.tennisB.swimmingC.golfD.baseball澳大利亞部分61.WhatarethetwoanimalsthatAustraliaismostfamousfor?A.Emuandpossum.B.Echidnaandplatypus.C.Possumandwombat.D.Kangarooandkoala.62.ThemodernbaySydneyusedtobeknownas____.A.PortJackson.B.Sydney63.ThenativepeopleofAustraliawhoprobablycamefromsomewhereinAsiaatleast30,000yearsagoareknownas____.A.GypsiesB.AboriginesC.MaorisD.Pygmies64.Australiaisthe____largestcountryintheworld.A.forthB.fifthC.sixthD.seventh65.Australiaismadeupof_____statesandtwoterritories.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven66.ThenationalplantofAustraliais____.A.mulberrytreeB.wattleC.eucalyptusD.sequoia67._____,isthenationalanthemofAustraliasince1984.A.FairAustralia,AdvanceB.AustraliaFair,AdvanceC.AdvanceAustraliaFairD.AdvanceFairAustralia68.Thereare____starsontheAustralianNationalFlag.A.9B.8C.7D.669.ThecapitalcityofAustraliais_____.A.CanberraB.SydneyC.MelbourneD.Darwin70.KoalaintheAboriginallanguagemeans____.A.“Ican’tsee”B.“Idon’tdrink”C.“Idon’twanttotellyou”D.“Idon’tknow”71.TheAustralianpopulationisstillmainlyof____descent.A.GermanB.FrenchC.AmericanD.British72.ItisassumedthatthefirstEuropeanswhoreachedAustralia’sshoreswerethe_____.A.PortugueseB.GermanC.FrenchD.British73.Itwas_____,anEnglishnavigatorandexplorer,whofinallyputAustraliaonthemap.A.WilliamDampierB.JamesCookC.DirkHartogD.AbelTasman74.Australia’sNationalDayiscelebratedon_____.A.January23B.January24C.January25D.January26新西蘭部分75.NewZealand’sicon,thekiwi,isabiologicaloddity,small,_____,andlargelynocturnal.A.flightlessB.featherlessC.fearlessD.funless76.NewZealandhastwonationalanthems____.A.Star-SpangledBannerandGodSavetheQueenB.GodSavetheQueenandGodDefendNewZealandC.ONewZealandandAdvanceNewZealandFairD.AdvanceNewZealandFairandGodDefendNewZealand77.NewZealandismadeupoftwoislands_____.A.theEastandtheWestB.theLongandtheShortC.theWideandtheNarrowD.theSouthandtheNorth78.Maoritangameans_____,theMaoriwayoflifeandviewoftheworld.A.MaoritabooB.MaoricultureC.MaorivoodooD.Maoritotem79.NewZealandfollowsthe_____Parliamentarysystemwithsomevariations.A.FrenchB.CanadianC.BritishD.NewZealand80.InNewZealand,____isthemostwidespreadreligion.A.BuddhismB.JudaismC.CatholicismD.Christianity81.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutNewZealand?A.Itistheworld’slargestexportersofmeat.B.Itistheworld’slargestexportersofwool.C.Itistheworld’slargestexportersofcotton.D.Itistheworld’slargestexportersofdairyproducts.82.ThefirstEuropeantovisitNewZealandwasa(n)____,AbelTasman,whoreachedSo