甘肅省武威市第六中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期第二次學(xué)段考試試題

甘肅省武威市第六中學(xué)20192020學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期第二次學(xué)段考試試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。3.非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。第Ⅰ部分第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ADisneyWorld,NottoBeMissed!Areyoustilllookingforanamusementparktoenjoyyourself?Then,DisneyWorldisyourbestchoice!DisneyWorldhasfourthemeparks.Asingledayadmissiontickettoanyofthesefourthemeparksis$67foradultsand$56foryoungchildrenabovethreeyearsold.Besides,thetickettoanyofthesefourthemeparksisfreeforyoungchildrenbelowthreeyearsold.TheverybesttimetoehereincludesmiddleofApriltolateMay,andChildren’sDaytomiddleofNovemberorearlyDecember.You’llsurelyhaveafantasticandmemorableexperience!MagicKingdomThisistheoriginalDisneylandParkfromwhichtheentireDisneyWorldhasexpanded.Onceyougethere,youcanposeforpictureswiththeDisneycharactersattheentrance.Butifyouwanttosavetime,gostraighttotheMainStreet.ThechildrenwouldalmostcertainlydesiretoseetheDumboandWinnie.Justremembertheparkinglotisusuallypacked.Youwillneedtowalktotheentrancegate.EpcotEpcotisdividedintotwosections:FutureWorldandWorldShowcase.FutureWorldisallaboutfuturisticridesandhightechattractionslikeTestTrackandTurtleTalkwithCrush.WorldShowcase,whichliesalongalake,showsinternationalstylesfromdifferentpartsoftheglobe,includingGermany,Canada,Mexico,Chinaandalotmore.Disney’sAnimalKingdomIfyou’reananimallover,you’llreallyliketheAnimalKingdom.ThenewestadditiontothispartofDisneyWorldistheExpeditionEverestrideplustheFindingNemostageshow.It’sverybesttoehereinthemorningwhenanimalsaremoreactive.Thesafari(游獵)isopenbuttheopeninghoursdependontheanimals,andhowactivetheyareduringtheday.Disney’sHollywoodStudiosYouwilldiscoverplentyofhugeattractionsinsidethismoviepark.IndianaJones,PlayhouseDisney—LiveonStage,BeautyandtheBeast—LiveonStage,andalsotheLights,Motors,ActionsExtremeStuntshowarejustfewofwhatyouneedtowatchoutfor.ItisalsotheverybestspotfortakingpictureswithDisneycharacters.1．YouthinkEpcotisworthvisitingprobablybecauseyoucan.A.seethemostpopularmoviesnowadays B.gohuntingwhereveryoulikeC.takepictureswiththeDisneycharacters D.enjoytheforeignstylesalongthelake2．Ifyourparentsbringyouandyour2yearoldlittlebrothertovisitDisney’sAnimalKingdomforaday,thetotalcostis.A.$190 B.$255 C.$134 D.$1793．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toparetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthefourthemeparks.B.ToexplainthereasonsfortravelingtoDisneyWorld.C.ToattractmorepeopletopayavisittoDisneyWorld.D.ToexpresshisopinionsaboutthepopularityofDisneyWorld.BIcametoDallaswithnoexpectations,anddespite(盡管)somebadmentsontheInternet,mostofmywelltraveledreaderseagerlyguidedmethroughthethirdlargestcityinTexas,pointingoutwheretogoandwhattoseeanddo.Iwasthankfulfortheiradviceandhowitstrengthenedmybeliefthatnomatterwhereyoulandintheworld,nomatterhowfamiliaritmightbe,thereareinterestingandexcitingmomentstobefound.Dallas,Texasissuchacityandevenafterjustonedayofvisit,IwassurethatIneededafewlongerdaystotrulyknowwhatthisplacewasallabout.InthemorningIwasimpressedwithtulips(郁金香)attheDallasArboretum,andthenenjoyedasmoky,meatybrunchatSmoke.Afterwards,Iexploredmoreofthedowntownandartsdistrict,includingtheDallasMuseumofArt,theexcellentCrowCollection,andNasherSculptureCenter.Inthelateafternoon,IpaidavisittotheHighlandParkandPrestonHollowneighborhoods.IalsowentforthebiggeststeakinTexasatBob'sSteak&ChopHouseandhadahotspringbath.Thenextmorning,IhungoutwithsomeofmyTwitterfollowersatKlydeWarrenParkandtalkedabouthowmuchIhadenjoyedDallas.AsItravelacrossthisstate,IfinditimpossibletofitTexasintoanyparticularbox,andyoucansaythesameaboutDallas.Anyonewhotravelsherecanfindwhatevertheywant.IknowI'llreturn—Dallasisacitywithalong"ToDo"list,includingavisittoCowboyStadium(nexttime)butuntilthen,I'llremembereverythingIdidgettoseeanddointhebigDallas.4．Accordingtothetext,theauthor

.A.expectedthetriptobeexciting B.visitedDallaswithatourguideC.gothisreaderstohelpwiththetrip D.wasaffectedbythementsontheInternet5．What'stheauthor'sgeneralviewontravel?A.Itwillalwaysbringussurprise. B.Traveltimeshouldnotbetooshort.C.Beautifulsceneryoutsidehelpsusrelax.D.It'simportanttoaskwelltraveledpeople'sadvice.6．Paragraph3ismainlydevelopedby

.A.givingdescriptions B.makingparisonsC.followingthetimeorder D.followingthespaceorder7．Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressinthelastparagraph?A.HisthirstforvisitingDallasoncemore. B.HisimpressionofCowboyStadium.C.Hisnexttravelplan. D.HisloveforTexas.CNexttimeyoumakeyourselfahotcupofteaorcoffee,youmightwanttoletitcooldownabitbeforedrinking.Researcherssaylettingyourhotdrinkscooloffcouldhelpyouavoidsomekindsofcancer.ResearchersattheInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer(IARC)foundevidencethatdrinksattemperaturesabove65℃,whenswallowed,cancausecanceroftheesophagus(食道).Theresearchersexaminedfindingsfromotherstudieswhereteaandcoffeewereoftenservedat70℃orabove.ThosestudieswerepletedinIran,ChinaandSouthAmerica.Indevelopedcountries,healthexpertshavelinkedesophagealcancertosmokingandalcoholic（酒精）drinks.However,thisformofcancerismoremoninareaswherepeopledrinkbeverages（飲料；酒水）atveryhightemperatures.InEuropeandtheUnitedStates,manypeopledrinkcoffeeandteaattemperaturesaround60℃.Andtheyoftenaddmilkwhichlowersthetemperaturegreatly.However,teadrinkersinIranandmatedrinkersinSouthAmericaoftenenjoytheirbeveragesatcloserto70℃.TheresearchersfindthatSouthAmericansnotonlydrinktheirmateveryhot,theyalsodrinkitthroughametalstraw(吸管).Thissendsthescaldingliquiddirectlyintothethroat.Thefindings,however,aregoodnewsforcoffeedrinkers.In1991,theWorldHealthOrganizationlistedcoffeeaspossiblycarcinogenic(致癌的).”TheWHOofficialshavesincechangedtheirpositiononthatlisting.Theynowsuggestthatthetemperatureofyourhotdrinkisagreaterriskfactorthantheactualdrinkitself.Theresultssuggestthatdrinkingveryhotbeveragesisoneprobablecauseofesophagealcancerandthatitisthetemperature,ratherthanthedrinksthemselves,thatappearstoberesponsible.8．Whatmightbethecauseofesophagealcancerindevelopedcountries?A.Smoking. B.Alcoholicdrinks. C.Unhealthyvegetables. D.Hotdrinks.9．Wheredoteadrinkerslikeaddingmilk?A.InChina. B.InIran. C.InEurope. D.InSouthAfrica.10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scalding”inparagraph5mean?A.sweet. B.cold. C.hot. D.tasteless.11．WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisTRUE?A.Once,theWHOthoughtcoffeewouldcausecancer.B.Drinksbelow60℃cancauseesophaguscancer.C.Temperatureshouldnotbethecauseofcancer.D.Drinkingmilkisamuchhealthierwaytokeepawayfromcancer.DNaturally,parentspraisetheirkids.Theywanttoencouragetheirchildreneveryday.Butwhenitestobuildingselfesteem(自尊)inchildren,praisedoesn'talwayshaveapositiveeffect,accordingtoaspecialeditionofthejournalChildDevelopment.Theissue,editedbyEddieandThomas,isfocusedonresearchintohowchildrendevelopasenseofselfandbuildingyourchild’sconfidencetakesdifferentskillsthanyoumightthink.Eddiepointsoutthatchildrenarebornwithoutasenseofself,butitdoesn’ttakelongbeforesomekidshavealotofconfidenceandmayfeelsuperiortopeers,whileothersmaycarrymoreselfdoubtandseethemselvesasinferior."Yetnoonereallyunderstandswhatcauseschildrentoviewthemselvesthewaytheydo.Surprisinglylittleisknownabouttheoriginsofchildren’sselfconcept,"Eddiesaid.Researchhasfoundthatwhenkidshaveawarm,lovingrelationshipwiththeirparents,theydevelophigherselfesteem.However,whentheyaregivenendlesspraisethatisunequaltotheirachievements,theirselfesteemmaydrop.Additionally,it’simportantforparentstoencouragethebeliefthatkidscandevelopbasicabilitiesthroughdevotionandhardwork.Kidswhoarepraisedfortheireffortinsteadoftheirabilityaremorelikelytodevelopagrowthmindset,whichhaveapositiveimpactontheirconfidence.12．WhatdoesthespecialeditionofChildDevelopmentfocuson?A.Whenisthebesttimetobuildachild’sselfesteem.B.Whateffectpraisehasonachild’sselfunderstanding.C.Howchildrendeveloptheirsenseofselfesteem.D.Howblamingandoverpraisehurtachild’sconfidence.13．Howdoestoomuchpraisehurtchildren’sselfesteem?A.They’llbeafraidoffailinganddisappointingtheirparents.B.They’llhaveafalseunderstandingoftheirabilityandfail.C.They’llbeetooproudtogetalongwithotherchildren.D.They’llfocusmoreontheiradvantagesthantheirweaknesses.14．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Children’seffortwillhelptobuildtheirconfidence.B.Childrenshouldhetaughtthevalueofhardwork.C.Praisingachild’sabilitywillmakethemhappier.D.Someparentsdoubtifkidscandeveloptheirabilities.15．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Praisingachildforanyreasonhelpsbuildhisselfesteem.B.Howkidsdeveloptheirsenseofselfesteemdifferently.C.Whysomekidshavemoreselfdoubtthantheothers.D.Participationandencouragementbuildakid’sselfesteem.第二節(jié)（共5小題每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhatTeenagersCanDoToEarnMoreRespectAsteenagerscontinuetogrowanddevelopintoyoungadults,thetransition(過(guò)渡)intoadulthoodhasbegun.Withsomanyphysicalandemotionalchangesgoingon,certainmannersareoftenforgottenandotheradulttraits(特點(diǎn))arenotyetacceptedasawayoflife.16Bydoingthefollowingthings,youwillearnmorerespect.Contributetothehousehold(家庭)Attheveryleast,cleanupafteryourself.Asateenager,youareoldenoughtocleanupafteryourself.Whenyoumakeamess,cleanitup.17.Allchores(家務(wù))thatyoudohelptoreducetheloadofthepersonwhodidthembefore.Nowthatyou'reoldenoughandcapable,whyshouldn'tyoucontributetothehousehold?18.Beresponsible19.Whethertheyarebasicthings,likebrushingyourteethordoingyourhomework,ormoreinvolvedchoresthatcontributetothehousehold,simplyfulfill(履行)yourresponsibilitiesontime.Whenadultsknowthattheycanrelyonyou,theirtrustandrespectforyouwillincrease.SolvemoreofyourownproblemwithoutaskingforhelpInsteadoftakingtheeasyapproachandaskingforhelp,makeanefforttosolveyourproblemsonyourownfirst.The"easyway"isonlyeasyforyou,butitisanextrataskforthepersonfromwhomyouareseekinghelp.Seekhelponlyafteryouhavemakeanhonestefforttosolveyourownproblems.20.Whenyoubeeagoodproblemsolver,youincreaseyourvaluetothemunity.A.Everyonehascertainresponsibilities.B.Bybeingawareofthesemannersandtraits,youcanmanagethemsooner.C.Thepeopledoingthechoresbeforewillgreatlyappreciatethehelp.D.Thisincludes,butisnotlimitedto,yourdishesandyourroom.E.Itwillmakeyourlifemorepleasant.F.Dependingontheproblem,15minutesofeffortisusuallyagoodguideline.G.Whenspeakingtoagroup,speakloudenough.第三節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AsIheldmyfather’shandsonenight,Icouldn’thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老繭)androughness.Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa21,includingallhisstruggles.Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱災(zāi))hitOntario,turningitintoa22desert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast23fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which24tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocess(過(guò)程)didn’t25quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we26neededtwentydozen.Iwaspletelyfrustrated(挫敗的)and27Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves”.Dad28.“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’re29.”SuchisDadwhateverproblemhe30,henevergivesup.31,thebadeffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcounty.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,32Dadremainedoptimistic(樂(lè)觀的).He33tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplates.OnlythendidItrulybeginto34Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal35.Fromdawntodusk,heworkscountlesshoursto36ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness37hisownandneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames38histirednessafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasencouragedmetobeemoresympathetic(有同情心的)and39,puttingothersfirst.Dad,thelife40Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.21.A.teacher B.gardener C.farmer D.grocer22.A.stormy B.lively C.disappearing D.burning23.A.order B.form C.room D.position24.A.repeatedly B.normally C.finally D.really25.A.go B.begin C.happen D.change26.A.yet B.still C.even D.nearly27.A.surprised B.nervous C.angry D.frightened28.A.apologized B.cried C.plained D.laughed29.A.lost B.done C.gone D.touched30.A.meetswith B.bringsup C.worksout D.thinksabout31.A.Thankfully B.Hopefully C.Unfortunately D.Strangely32.A.or B.for C.so D.but33.A.happened B.seemed C.continued D.looked34.A.face B.appreciate C.examine D.question35.A.love B.pride C.friendship D.honesty36.A.support B.settle C.start D.impress37.A.aAfter B.before C.beside D.under38.A.inspiteof B.insupportof C.incontrolof D.inplaceof39.A.careful B.regretful C.considerate D.humorous40.A.history B.stories C.patterns D.lessons第二部分：寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thissummer,haveyoubeen__41____(amaze)bywomenwearinghanfu,orHanstyleclothing,atsubwaystations,shoppingmalls,orscenicareas?Hanfuhasenjoyedapublicpopularityinrecentyears,___42____(especial)amongyoungpeople.___43____2018,theCentralmitteeofthemunistYouthLeague(共青團(tuán))ofChinasetthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar,___44____isgenerallyconsideredtobethebirthdayofChinesepeople’sancestortheYellowEmperorastheannual(每年的)TraditionalChineseGarmentDay.Sincethen,thebeautyofhanfu____45___(gain)moreandmorerecognitionandacceptancebymonpeople.Generally,hanfureferstotraditionalChineseclotheswornby_46_____Hanethnic(種族)groupbeforetheQingDynasty.Historically,HanChineseclothinghasalsoinfluencedsomeofitsneighboringculturalcostumes(服裝),___47_____(include)theJapanesekimono,Koreanhanbok,andclothingofMongolia,VietnamandBhutan.Hanfuappearselegantandnotonlybecauseofthethousandsofyearsofculturebehinditsbeautifuldesign.This__48____(tradition)dressalsostandsoutbecauseofitsexcellentcraftsmanship(技藝),frommaterialsto___49____(decoration).Hanfu___50___(represent)notonlyadmirationforliving,butalsocontinuation(延續(xù))oftraditionalChineseculture.Nowadays,moreandmorefashiondesignslooktohanfuforinspiration,producingfashionableexamplesofhanfuforanewera(時(shí)代).第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思和上下文語(yǔ)境填寫(xiě)該單詞的正確形式。51._________(absorb)inhiswriting,thewriterforgottoflicktheashesfromhiscigar.52.Thegroup___________(consist)ofthreepeoplewasverypopularhere.53.Alwaysreadthe__________(說(shuō)明)onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofthemedicine.54.Tohisgreat________(delighted),hisnovelwasacceptedforpublication.55.Itis________(universe)knownthattheearthisround.56.Asweallknow,thereare_________(各種各樣的)themeparksallovertheworld.57.Hegot____(責(zé)備)aboutlosingmoney.58.Itis________(方便的)formetovisityouatweekends.59.Theyheardthewind

_______(whisper)

throughthetrees.60._______(expose)tostro