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尋找美國(guó)文學(xué)智慧樹知到期末考試答案+章節(jié)答案2024年北京師范大學(xué)WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutTheGreatGatsbyisincorrect?
答案:TheGreatGatsbyisF.ScottFitzgerald'sfirstpublishedwork.InAsILayDying,TheBundrenfamilyestateislocatedin().
答案:Yoknapatawpha,MST.S.Eliot’scriticalessaysin()tendedtocarryasmuchweightashispoetry.
答案:TraditionandtheIndividualTalentAmericanpoetlaureatemethissuccessinBritainafterhisworksandgainedinternationalfameandAmericanpublications’favor.()
答案:RobertFrost;ABoy’sWill;TheNorthofBostonGenderrolesare:expectationsthatdictatehowmenandwomenshouldbehave.()
答案:TrueWhatarethetheoreticalresourcesofNaturalism?()
答案:DarwinismandPositivismWhatissignificantabouttheAmericanRomanticmovement?()
答案:ItwasthefirsttrulyAmericanliterarymovementSymbolicallywhatdoesthefactthatRipVanWinkleretreatstothewildernessrepresent?()
答案:Theromanticidealoftherejectionofmodernsociety.Whatisstreamofconsciousness?()
答案:Narrativemodeordevicethatdepictsthemultitudinousthoughtsandfeelingswhichpassthroughthemind.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenovelTheJoyLuckClubisincorrect?()
答案:TheJoyLuckClubfocusesonthelivesofChinesefathersanddaughtersacrosstwogenerations.Whichofthefollowingauthorsisregardedasoneofthe"BigThree"ofsciencefiction?()
答案:IsaacAsimovWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthe“defamiliarization”isincorrect?()
答案:Defamiliarizationisincompatiblewithsciencefiction.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutFitzgerald'sworksisincorrect?()
答案:InTheGreatGatsby,WorldWarIIbreaksout,andGatsbyissenttotheEuropeanfront,whereheenterstheelitecirclethroughillegalalcoholtrafficking.Whatisthesignificanceoftheword“Nevermore”in“TheRaven”?()
答案:Itrepresentsthespeaker’shopelessnessanddespair.WhichofthefollowingisnotaworkbyF.ScottFitzgerald?()
答案:TheSunAlsoRisesFromthefollowing,whichoneisNOTthecharacteristicofRalphWaldoEmerson’spoetry?()
答案:Lackofoptimism.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutMrs.SpringFragranceisincorrect?()
答案:Mrs.SpringFragrancecreatedvivid,intelligentChinesefemalecharacters,reinforcingstereotypesofChinesewomen.()wasNOTwrittenbyLangstonHughes.
答案:“Harmonium”TheSongofHiawathawaswrittenby().
答案:HenryWadsworthLongfellow()isthefirstAfricanAmericanwriterthathaswontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
答案:TonyMorrisonWhichoftheitemsbelowdoesNOTbelongtothestylisticinnovationofmodernism?()
答案:Focusonfactualdetailsandcompletediachronicnarration.AttheendofTheScarletLetter,().
答案:HesterreturnstoBoston,butPearldoesnotWhichoftheitemsbelowdoesNOTbelongtothethemesofTheAwakening?()
答案:Anti-warmorality.WhatisthemainthemeofTheCatcherintheRye?()
答案:Thedifficultiesofgrowingupandfindingone’splaceintheworldWhichofthefollowingworksisnotasciencefictionnovel?()
答案:TheSunAlsoRisesWhichofthefollowingstatementsabout"hardsciencefiction"isincorrect?()
答案:Hardsciencefictionisabranchofthegenrefocusingonthemesandplotscenteredaroundphilosophy,psychology,politicalscience,history,orsociology.InOldManandtheSea,Manolin’sparentsrefusetolettheboyfishwiththeoldmanbecausetheybelieveSantiagoissalao.HowdoesHemingwaytranslatethisword?()
答案:“Theworstformofunlucky”Innaturalistliterature,whatistheauthoritativeforce?()
答案:NatureRepresentativemodernistpoetsincludeT.S.Eliotwho,WilliamCarlosWilliamswho,andEzraPoundwho.()
答案:hasapreferenceforEuropeancultureandallusion;proposes“noideasbutinthings”;receivesinfluencefromChinesecultureThepublicationofthenovel()stirredagreatnationtoitsdepthsandhurriedonagreatwar.
答案:UncleTom’sCabinEmilyDickinsonconsideredasoneofthemostimportantbeat-writers.()
答案:FalseAmericanmodernistpoet()putordinarythingsinlifeintopoetrywithsimplestlanguageusedindailylife.
答案:WilliamCarlosWilliamsWhichoftheitemsbelowbelongstotheliteraryconceptofRobertFrost?()
答案:RobertFrostpreferredtraditionalformsofpoetry,hispoemsarerichinmeaningsandthought-provoking.Theterm“theLostGeneration”originatesfromwhichofthefollowingauthors?
答案:GertrudeSteinWhatkindofnarrativestrategiesdoesJackLondonadoptin“ToBuildAFire”?()
答案:OmniscientNarrationTranscendentalistsrecognized()asthe“highestpowerofthesoul”.
答案:intuitionWhatkindofrhymedoesLongfellow'sAPsalmofLifefollow?()
答案:ABABWhichpoeticdeviceisdeployedin“Hesaiditforhimself.Iseehimthere/Bringingastonegraspedfirmlybythetop/Ineachhand,likeanold-stonesavagearmed.”?(“MendingWall”,line38-40)()
答案:SimileWhatgenreofliteratureisEdgarAllanPoeknownastheinventorof?()
答案:DetectiveWhichoftheitemsbelowdoesNOTbelongtothefeaturesofregionalrealismliterature?()
答案:Predominantadaptationoffantasy.HowisGoodmanBrownaffectedbytheothertraveler’sfirstwords/appearance?()
答案:HeisstartledandtenseWhichisamainmessageofEdgarAllanPoe’s“ThePhilosophyofComposition”?()
答案:Thelengthofapoemshouldbeproportionaltoitsintensityoffeeling.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcyberpunksciencefictionisincorrect?()
答案:Cyberpunkliteratureexcludesthesubgenreof“softsciencefiction.”InMobyDick,WhichcharacteristheonlysurvivorfromthePequod?()
答案:IshmaelWhichofthefollowingwasNOTafocalpointofAmericanRomanticism?()
答案:ObedienceWhichofthefollowingnovelsiswrittenbythesameauthorasTheWomanWarrior?()
答案:ChinaMenThesecularidealsoftheAmericanEnlightenmentwereexemplifiedinthelifeandcareerof().
答案:BenjaminFranklinWhydidwriterslikeJackKerouac,AllenGinsberg,WilliamBurroughsadoptthename“TheBeats”?Whatdotheymeanby“beat”?WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?()
答案:ViolentForHarrietBeecherStowe,itisthemysteryof()thatshowsthewaytotruthandjustice.
答案:ChristianityWhichpairofwordsinEzraPound’s“InaStationoftheMetro”constitutealliteration?()
答案:black,bough()istheworkofAliceWalker.
答案:TheColorPurple()isanexpressionoftherealistaesthetic,whichemphasizedtheparticularitiesofgeographicsettings,evokingthedistinctivecustoms,speech,andcultureofspecificregionsoftheUnitedStates.
答案:RegionalismJackLondon’ssignificantshortstory“ToBuildAFire”wasoriginallypublishedin()in1908.
答案:CenturyMagazineIn1920,()hascreatedthenameofImagismandproposedthatpoetryshouldfocuson().
答案:EzraPound;spontaneity.WhichoftheitemsbelowdoesNOTbelongtothefeaturesoftheGildedAge?()
答案:ThevoicesagainstAmericanImperialism.TranscendentalistdoctrinesfoundtheirgreatestliteraryadvocatesinRalphWaldoEmersonand().
答案:HenryDavidThoreauInhispoems,WaltWhitmansangpraiseofallofthefollowingvaluesEXCEPT().
答案:theidyllicwayoflifeWhichofWashingtonIrving’sworksdidnotusethepseudonym“DiedrichKnickerbocker”?()
答案:SalmagundiAmongtheauthorslistedbelow,whoadoptedthepseudonymSuiSinFarintheirliterarycareer?()
答案:EdithMaudeEatonWhichoftheitemsbelowdoesNOTbelongtotheconcernsofmodernistliterature?()
答案:Puritanbeliefsanditslimitations.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTwrittenbyT.S.Eliot?
答案:TheBridgeWhichoftheitemsbelowdoesNOTbelongtotheliteraryfeaturesofMarkTwain?()
答案:Abundantuseofallegory.Anew()hadappearedinEnglandinthelastyearsoftheeighteenthcentury.ItspreadtocontinentalEuropeandthentoAmericaearlyinthenineteenthcentury.
答案:romanticismWhichofthefollowingworksisconsideredasequeltoTypicalAmerican?()
答案:MonainthePromisedLandWhichthemedoesEmilyDickinsontendtowriteaboutEXCEPT?()
答案:ethicWhichnovelhelpedAfricanAmericanschangetheconceptofAmericanidentityinthe19thcentury?()
答案:NarrativeoftheLifeofFrederickDouglass,anAmericanSlave,WrittenbyHimselfWhichauthor’sliteraryworkspresentthedilemmaofAfricanAmericanslivedintheAmericanSouth?()
答案:CharlesChestnuttWhichofthefollowingstatementsabout21st-centurysciencefictionisincorrect?()
答案:Sciencefiction,centeredonnoveltechnologicalideas,canhardlysatirizereal-worldconflicts.()wascharacterizedbyitsuncompromising,literalrepresentationsoftheparticularitiesofthematerialworldandthehumancondition.
答案:RealismThenovelTheWomanWarriorisaworkbywhichofthefollowingauthors?()
答案:MaxineHongKingstonDuring1863and1877,thehistoricalperiodwhentheAmericawastryingtosolvetheunsettledissuesofcivilwarwastermed().
答案:ReconstructionEurekaisaworkbywhichofthefollowingauthors?
答案:EdgarAllanPoeWhatdoesNOTbelongtotheartisticfeaturesof“ARedWheelbarrow”?()
答案:Creativeimagination.TheJoyLuckClubisaworkbywhichofthefollowingauthors?()
答案:AmyTanFrom1733to1758,BenjaminFranklinwroteandpublishedhisfamous(),anannalcollectionofproverbs.
答案:PoorRichard’sAlmanac以下哪些是理解文學(xué)的關(guān)鍵工具?
答案:新聞報(bào)道###城鎮(zhèn)記錄###人口普查數(shù)據(jù)###政治文獻(xiàn)以下關(guān)于賽博朋克小說的說法正確的有哪些?()
答案:賽博朋克小說中的角色可以是人類(human),也可以是亞人類(sub-human)或非人;###賽博朋克(cyberpunk)由控制論(cybernetics)和地下?lián)u滾音樂朋克(punk)組合而成;20世紀(jì)美國(guó)科幻小說的發(fā)展的現(xiàn)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)有哪些?()
答案:電視電影、大眾傳媒等媒體技術(shù)飛速發(fā)展。###美國(guó)工業(yè)化、城市化進(jìn)程加快;###美國(guó)在兩次世界大戰(zhàn)中大量積累財(cái)富,科技崛起;科幻新浪潮在60世紀(jì)的民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)、反戰(zhàn)運(yùn)動(dòng)、叛逆的搖滾樂的背景聲中應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。()
答案:對(duì)以下哪三位作者被稱為“世界科幻三巨頭”?()
答案:羅伯特·海因萊因###艾薩克·阿西莫夫###阿瑟·克拉克美國(guó)科幻小說“黃金時(shí)代”的作品開始探討科技發(fā)展可能帶來的社會(huì)、倫理問題,即處在科技發(fā)展中的人的反應(yīng)。()
答案:對(duì)以下哪一部作品由華裔作家任碧蓮創(chuàng)作?()
答案:《典型的美國(guó)人》《喜福會(huì)》不僅拓寬了何為美國(guó)華裔這一定義,也豐富了何為女性的定義。()
答案:對(duì)以下哪些說法是正確的?()
答案:湯亭亭的自傳體小說《女勇士》獲得美國(guó)國(guó)家圖書獎(jiǎng),并被收錄進(jìn)主流美國(guó)文學(xué)作品輯錄《諾頓美國(guó)文學(xué)選集》。###流動(dòng)的華裔身份在美國(guó)華裔女性主義作家的作品中被言說、建構(gòu)、拓展和豐富。###《女勇士》中既有作為少數(shù)族裔的處境寫照,也有中國(guó)的神話傳說、鬼怪故事。美國(guó)華裔女性作家站在族裔、性別、階級(jí)等多重社會(huì)屬性的交叉口,具有天然的雙重文化身份和視角。()
答案:對(duì)譚恩美的《喜福會(huì)》被譽(yù)為美國(guó)華裔作家的開山之作,圍繞由美國(guó)一代和二代移民組成的父女間的代際分歧和沖突展開。()
答案:錯(cuò)性別批評(píng)()。
答案:認(rèn)為性別是由社會(huì)建構(gòu)的而非自然的下列哪一項(xiàng)不屬于朱迪斯·巴特勒的理論思想?()
答案:構(gòu)建女性文學(xué)傳統(tǒng)伊蓮·肖沃爾特提出美國(guó)性別文學(xué)批評(píng)理論建構(gòu)有三個(gè)歷史階段,且不同階段有不同的訴求。()
答案:對(duì)在婦女寫作的女性氣質(zhì)階段(1840-1880),婦女()。
答案:模仿主流文化的寫作傳統(tǒng)女權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)的第二次浪潮標(biāo)榜()。
答案:爭(zhēng)取公民權(quán)###反戰(zhàn)###反對(duì)種族歧視艾倫·金斯伯格的寫作風(fēng)格受到了哪些詩(shī)人的影響?()
答案:沃爾特·惠特曼###威廉·布雷克###威廉·卡洛斯·威廉姆斯《癮君子》和《赤裸午餐》是威廉·巴勒斯的代表作。()
答案:對(duì)哪個(gè)宗教影響了“垮掉的一代”?()
答案:佛教“垮掉”精神不僅體現(xiàn)在文學(xué)上,也表現(xiàn)在音樂上。具體是什么類型的音樂?()
答案:爵士樂“垮掉的一代”的共同信念是反對(duì)()。
答案:物質(zhì)主義和保守主義下列文學(xué)作品與作者對(duì)應(yīng)錯(cuò)誤的是()。
答案:《百年孤獨(dú)》海明威??思{和海明威均獲得了諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。()
答案:對(duì)()是美國(guó)南方作家的代表人物。
答案:威廉·??思{二戰(zhàn)后在美國(guó)出現(xiàn)的文學(xué)流派有()。
答案:黑色幽默###意識(shí)流###垮掉的一代下列哪一個(gè)與世界著名文學(xué)大師海明威無關(guān)?()
答案:意識(shí)流下列關(guān)于T.S.Eliot的說法中錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)是()
答案:艾略特認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)限制了個(gè)人才能的充分發(fā)揮,因此要先摒棄之以下不屬于現(xiàn)代主義作家的是()
答案:夏洛特·勃朗蒂以下不屬于T.S.艾略特作品的一項(xiàng)是()
答案:《自我之歌》艾略特生于英國(guó),1927年加入美國(guó)國(guó)籍()
答案:錯(cuò)以下關(guān)于《普魯弗洛克的情歌》的說法中,正確的一項(xiàng)是()
答案:它被譽(yù)為英語世界中第一篇現(xiàn)代主義杰作羅伯特·弗羅斯特的創(chuàng)作特點(diǎn)包括?()
答案:富有哲理、誘人深思###遵循詩(shī)歌創(chuàng)造傳統(tǒng)###善于捕捉新英格蘭鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)的美景羅伯特·弗羅斯特曾經(jīng)因?qū)以饷绹?guó)雜志拒稿而前往英國(guó),在英國(guó)的創(chuàng)作取得了成功。()
答案:對(duì)威廉姆斯詩(shī)歌的獨(dú)特性在于哪些方面?
答案:詩(shī)歌主題上偏愛日常生活中常見的物品與現(xiàn)象###詩(shī)歌語言的精簡(jiǎn)龐德所提出的意象派的特點(diǎn)是?()
答案:關(guān)注瞬時(shí)性美國(guó)現(xiàn)代主義文學(xué)重視完整過程的呈現(xiàn)與歷史性的表達(dá)。()
答案:錯(cuò)以下關(guān)于“迷惘的一代”說法錯(cuò)誤的是?()
答案:許多代表作家遠(yuǎn)離故土,感到迷茫不知去處,躲進(jìn)個(gè)人情感的狹小天地,在作品中回避何以為美國(guó)性這一主題。以下哪個(gè)人物最先提出“迷惘的一代”這一表達(dá)?()
答案:格特魯?shù)隆に固挂蛞韵履男┳髌肥撬箍铺亍し拼慕芾碌拇碜??(?/p>
答案:《夜色溫柔》###《美與孽》判斷題:許多“迷惘的一代”代表作家在歐洲進(jìn)行文學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn),開創(chuàng)性地通過語言、結(jié)構(gòu)、敘事、人物塑造等創(chuàng)新,將藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作與生活方式相結(jié)合,將個(gè)體的經(jīng)歷、對(duì)時(shí)代的所思所悟體現(xiàn)于作品中。()
答案:對(duì)《了不起的蓋茨比》中,蓋茨比主要因?qū)φ胬砗臀镔|(zhì)的不屑追求而偉大。()
答案:錯(cuò)佐拉·尼爾·赫斯頓最富盛名的作品是?()
答案:《他們眼望上蒼》以下哪位作家曾被喻為“哈萊姆的莎士比亞”?()
答案:蘭斯頓·休斯艾麗絲·沃克的代表作《紫色》斬獲了普利策獎(jiǎng)、美國(guó)國(guó)家圖書獎(jiǎng)和全國(guó)書評(píng)家協(xié)會(huì)獎(jiǎng)。()
答案:對(duì)《湯姆叔叔的小屋》有力推進(jìn)了廢奴運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展。()
答案:對(duì)科爾森·懷特海德素有的稱號(hào)。()
答案:“文學(xué)變色龍”凱特·肖邦的文學(xué)創(chuàng)作受到許多法國(guó)作家的影響,包括佐拉、莫泊桑、福樓拜等作家。()
答案:對(duì)小說《覺醒》的主題包括:()
答案:宗教的文化影響###社會(huì)道德與個(gè)人自由###女性的覺醒推動(dòng)《生火》這一短篇小說情節(jié)發(fā)展的線索是?:()
答案:男人三次燃起篝火杰克·倫敦的第一個(gè)獲獎(jiǎng)短篇是?:(
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