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廣東省梅州市太坪中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisamanof_____andhehadalotofinteresting______inhislife.A.muchexperience;experiences
B.manyexperiences;experienceC.muchexperience;experience
D.manyexperiences;experiences參考答案:A2.TheexcitingdayalltheAmericanbasketballfanslookedforwardto____atlast.A.coming B.came
C.come D.becoming參考答案:B3.語音知識(shí)1.style
A.diary
B.honey
C.July
D.daily2.medicine
A.twice
B.castle
C.select
D.local3.decorate
A.neighbor
B.evidence
C.eight
D.receive4.foolish
A.remind
B.swift
C.smile
D.tidy5.example
A.experience
B.examine
C.excite
D.explode
參考答案:CABBB4.---I’lltakemydrivingtesttomorrow.
---______________!
A.Cheers
B.Goodluck
C.Comeon
D.Congratulations參考答案:B略5.Youwere______totakeyourshoesoffwhenyouenteredtheschoolclub,butyoudidn’t.A.invited
B.supposed
C.selected
D.approved參考答案:B6.Thelittlechildstaredatthe________snake,lettingouta________scream.A.frightening;frightened B.frightened;frighteningC.frightened;frightened D.frightening;frightening參考答案:A【詳解】考查-ed形容詞與-ing形容詞辨析。句意:小孩盯著那條可怕的蛇,發(fā)出一聲驚恐的尖叫。第一空修飾snake,應(yīng)使用-ing形容詞,意為“令人害怕的蛇”;第二空修飾scream,scream是小孩發(fā)出來的,應(yīng)使用-ed形容詞,意為“驚恐的尖叫”。故選A。7.Hesayshereallycan’t______towaitanotherday.A.waste
B.afford
C.spend
D.cost參考答案:B8.Piecesofbambooorwood_______intobooks.A.usedtobeformed
B.usedtoform
C.wereusedtoforming
D.usedtobeforming參考答案:A9.Hehurriedtothestation,____tocatchthelasttrain.
A.tohope
B.hope
C.hoping
D.hoped.參考答案:C略10.Whatdoyouthink__________whenImeetsomethinglikethis?A.Ishoulddo
B.shouldIdo
C.thatIshoulddo
D.doI參考答案:A略11.--Whereistheshootingcentre?--Itisabout50kilometres______thecityofBeijing.A.insouthof
B.southof
C.thesouthof
D.southernof參考答案:B12._____ofherskirtisdifferent_____thatofmine.
A.Acolor1;in
B.Thecolor1;with
C.Acolor1;between
D.Thecolor1;from參考答案:D13.-Irangyourhomeyesterday.AmanansweredbutIdidn’trecognizethevoice.-Oh,it
mybrother,Peter.A.mustbe
B.canhavebeenC.musthavebeen
D.mightbe參考答案:C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè),用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have+過去分詞”。musthavebeen表示對(duì)過去的事實(shí)的肯定猜測(cè),因?yàn)榫渲械?I"是昨天去的對(duì)話者家中,所以是過去事實(shí)。句意:——我昨天打電話給你家。一個(gè)男人接電話,但我辨認(rèn)不出其聲音。——哦,一定是我哥哥彼得。故選C?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone是我們要學(xué)習(xí)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞中重要的一個(gè)語法項(xiàng)目,有一點(diǎn)是大家必須記住的,那就是——它一定表示“過去的或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情”。下面帶大家逐一總結(jié)一下其用法:1、musthavedone對(duì)過去的推測(cè),“一定已經(jīng),肯定已經(jīng)…”;2、can’t/couldn’thavedone對(duì)過去的推測(cè),“不可能做過某事”;3、can/couldsb.havedone...?對(duì)過去的推測(cè),“某人可能做過某事嗎?”4、may/mighthavedone對(duì)過去的推測(cè),“也許已經(jīng),可能做過”;5、needn’thavedone“不必做但是做了”;6、couldhavedone(不是can)表示“本來可以做而未做”;7、should/oughttohavedone表示“過去應(yīng)該做卻沒有做”,should/oughtnottohavedone表示“過去不該做但做了”;8、wouldhavedone表示“本打算做事實(shí)上未做”。14._______topickmeupat10o'clockanddrivemetothestation?A.Areyouconvenient B.DoyouconvenientC.Isitconvenientforyou D.Isitconvenientofyou參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定句型。句意:你十點(diǎn)鐘來接我開車去車站方便嗎?固定句型itisconvenientforsb.todosth.“某人便于做某事”,本句為一般疑問句,故be動(dòng)詞提前到句首,故選C。15. terribleweatheritwaswhentheearthquakehappened.A.What B.Howa C.How D.Whata參考答案:A16.Upon____theclassroom,Istartedthinkingaboutmymother.A.leaveB.toleaveC.leftD.leaving參考答案:D17.WhenMayhurriedhome,shefoundthatherbooks
intheclassroom.A.hasbeenleft B.hadleftC.hasleft D.hadbeenleft參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)May匆忙回家時(shí),她發(fā)現(xiàn)她的書被忘在了教室。根據(jù)上文found為過去時(shí),可知書被遺忘的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“found”之前,即為“過去的過去”,且books與leave構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng),故選D。二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(E=AB,F=AC,G=AD)Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyou'resurroundedbyfriendsand/orfamilythathaveanopiniononeverythingyoudo?It'snoteasy!36
Hereare4tipswhichcanhelpyouliveadynamiclife.
37
Staytruetoyourselfbylisteningtotheonlyopinionsthatreallymatter-yourownandthosefrompeoplewhobelieveinandencourageyou.Deepdownyouknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse.Don'tfearpeople
38
Thereasonmostpeopledon'ttakerisks,orliveontheedgeisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody.ValueyourselfandyourchoicesWhenyoudo,otherswilltoo.Ownthechoicesyoumakeinyourlife.
39
Whenyoubelieveinyourself,intime,otherswillbelieveinyoutoo.Showconfidenceinyourchoices,andwhatyoustandforwhetherothersagreeornot.FocusonappreciationNomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.Allsuccessfulpeopleask,WhatamIgratefulfor/HowcanIimprovemysituationandusethesetoughtimestoinspireothers.
40
Thesesteps,ifapplied,willhelpyoutransformyourpeaceofmind,lifestyle,andproductivity.A.FocusonyourowntalentsandstrengthsB.Neverletothers'opinionsguideyourchoicesC.Treateverypersonliketheyareimportant.D.Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyou.E.Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.F.Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou’Ileadasuccessfullife. GHowever,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant.參考答案:36-40GBEDF三、閱讀理解19.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
EnjoyalightheartedArtFestivalconcertfromtheShanghaiPhilharmonic(交響樂團(tuán)).WithXiaoBaiandYeYunminasdirectors,aseriesoffolksongsfromallovertheworldwillbepresented.7:30pm,Dec7,8ShanghaiConcertHall,523Yan’anLu021-6386-9153
AsoneofChina’smostfamousmodernplaywrights,StanLaibecamebox-office(票房)goldafterthesuccessofhisplaySecretLoveinPeachBlossomLand.Thisyear,LaiwillfollowupwithLightYears,hislatestmusicalaboutthechangesthatgreetedtheintroductionofblackandwhiteTVtomainlandChina.7:15pm,Dec7,8ShanghaiGrandTheater,300RenminAvenue021-6386-8686
PianistandcomposerHuangJianyifoundedtheFootprintsJazzBandin1999.HehasperformedatNewYork’sBlueNoteclub,mostrecentlyattheMontrealJazzFestival,aswellasthe2010JZfestival.3pm,Dec8ShanghaiOrientalArtCenter,425DingxiangLu021-3842-4800
LiangChing-juisoneofthemostpopularfemalesingersinTaiwan,HongKongandtheChinesemainland.BorninMalaysia,LianghasspentthelastfiveyearsspreadingherfameacrossAsia.ThisyearwillbeherthirdtimetoperformonstageinShanghaiandhersweetvoicewillhelpyourelax.7:30pm,Dec14ShanghaiGrandStage,1111N.CaoxiLu021-6438-495259.Whichofthefoll
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