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江蘇省鹽城市鹽南職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’mtiredout.I
allafternoonandIdon’tseemtohavefinishedanything.A.shopped
B.haveshoppedC.havebeenshopping D.hadshopped參考答案:C2.UndertheDome,________103-minutedocumentaryreleasedbyChaiJing,haspushed________publicawarenessaboutairpollutionandencouragedpeopletojoinineffortstomakeadifference.A.the;the B.a;a
C.the;不填
D.a;不填參考答案:D考查冠詞辨析。第一空表示泛指。“一個(gè)時(shí)長(zhǎng)103分鐘的紀(jì)錄片”。第二空后面的awareness是不可數(shù)名詞。所以前面是零冠詞。故答案為D。3.Thereisa40kilometersperhourdriving_____ontheroad,sowemustn’tdrivebeyondit.A.freedom
B.limit
C.allowance
D.ability參考答案:B4.Pleaseremindme
someeggsforthecomingparty.A.buy
B.tobuy
C.ofbuying
D.forbuying參考答案:B5.Thefamilybreathedasighofreliefwhentheywereinformedthatthefatherwasonly_______injuredintheaccident.A.eventually
B.slightly
C.badly
D.gradually參考答案:B6.Lookattheground,itiswet.It________lastnight.
A.musthaverained
B.mustrain
C.couldhaverained
D.mayhaverained
參考答案:A7.Yourparentshavegivenyouallthefacts_____youcanjudgeforyourselfeasilyA.evenif
B.asif
C.suchthat
D.sothat參考答案:D8.—MydaughtercamefirstintheEnglishspeechcontest.—Didshe?_____!A.Cheerup
B.Goodluck
C.Bestwishes
D.Congratulations參考答案:D9.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,
___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it
B.what
C.which
D.that參考答案:C略10.--Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?--It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.A.can;must
B.can;may
C.must;can D.may;must參考答案:B11.Luckily,thetrafficdidn’tdo________eitherofthecars.A.muchdamagein B.muchdamagetoC.manydamageto D.manydamagein參考答案:B12.Thoughitisdifficult,I______himfindajob,whichmadehimverypleased.A.triedtohelp
B.managedtohelpC.triedhelping
D.succeededtohelp參考答案:B試題分析:句意:盡管這很困難,可是我還是設(shè)法幫助他找到了一份工作,這使他非常高興。Trytodo努力去做某事(不一定成功);managetodo設(shè)法做成某事;trydoingsth試著去做某事,succeedindoingsth成功做成某事,根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容可知我?guī)退业搅斯ぷ?,故答案選B??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。13.Themostimportant_____ofhisspeechwasthatweshouldallworkwhole-heartedlyforthepeople.
A.element
B.spot
C.sense
D.point參考答案:D略14.Thelastbushasleft;________,you’llhavetowalkthere.A.inoneword
B.inword
C.inaword
D.inotherwords參考答案:D15.Itwasalreadydark.Then,Iwonderhowshe______throughtheforestbyherself.A.darednottogo B.daregoing C.notdareto D.daredtogo參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定用法。句意:天已經(jīng)黑了。然后,我想知道她怎么敢一個(gè)人穿過(guò)森林。dare做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)通用于所有人稱,后接動(dòng)詞原形;用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),跟其他動(dòng)詞一樣,借助助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成否定句和疑問(wèn)句。故選D。16.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding_______now.A.remains
B.isremainedC.isremaining
D.hasbeenremained參考答案:A本句中的動(dòng)詞remainvi.留下;保持;留待;依然;本句是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞“剩下,留下”。句意:在上個(gè)世紀(jì)里這個(gè)宮殿著火三次,原始的建筑剩下地已經(jīng)很少了。故本句A正確。要特別注意remain構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)remaintobedone有待于被做;還有remain構(gòu)成的形容詞remaining,該詞經(jīng)常放在所修飾的名詞的前面。17.Thenumberoftheguestinvited______ten,butanumberofthem_____latefordifferentreasons.
A.was/were
B.was/was
C.were/was
D.were/were參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Winterisareallyfuntimeoftheyear—it'sgreattohavesnowballfightsandbuildsnowmen,___16___Whenit'scoldoutsideandyou'renotprepared,youcanfeeluncomfortable.Luckyforyou,learninghowtostaysafeisnotdifficult.●___17___Wearingthickclothesisthebestwaytostaywarminthecold.Dependingonwhereyouliveandhowcolditis,somekidsmayneedmoreclothes,someless.●Takethathat.Youmaybewearalargeovercoatandreadytogo,butareyouforgettingsomething?___18___You'llstaymuchwarmerwithahatthanwithoutone—tonsofbodyheatescapesrightfromyourhead.●Drinkup.Soundslikeadviceforhotweather,notcoldweather,right?____19____Whenyou'reoutsideinthecoldandbreathinghard,yourbodylosesalotofwaterthroughyourbreath.Andthebestwaytogetthatwaterbackistodrinkup!●Takeiteasy.Sometimesifyou'reouthavingfun,it'seasytoforgettopayattentiontoyourbody.Butifyourbodytemperaturedropseven4or5degreeswhileyou'reoutside,itcanmakeyoufeelterrible.____20____Andifyoueverfeelweak,thosearesignsthatyouhavetotakeiteasyindoorsforawhile.A.Lovethoseclothes.B.Haveasnowballfight.C.Pullahatontoyourhead.D.That'swhyyouneedtobecarefulwithyourbodyssignals.E.Well,thetruthisthatit'sgoodadviceforbothkindsofweather.F.Butyouhavetoknowhowtobesafewhileyou'reouthavingfun.G.Youcanstayoutsideaslongaspossibletofullyenjoyyoursnowdays.參考答案:16.F
17.A
18.C
19.E
20.D文章介紹了在冬天出去玩的時(shí)候,如何保證安全的一些建議。16.F根據(jù)后邊Luckyforyou,learninghowtostaysafeisnotdifficult.(幸運(yùn)的是,學(xué)習(xí)如何保持安全并不困難。)可知,在出去玩的時(shí)候,要知道如何保持安全,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)符合文意,故填F。17.A根據(jù)后邊Dependingonwhereyouliveandhowcolditis,somekidsmayneedmoreclothes,someless.(這取決于你住在哪里,有多冷,有些孩子可能需要更多的衣服,有些則更少。)可知,要帶衣服,A項(xiàng)符合文意,故填A(yù)。18.C根據(jù)后邊You’llstaymuchwarmerwithahatthanwithoutone-tonsofbodyheatescapesrightfromyourhead.(你戴著帽子會(huì)比沒(méi)有一大堆的身體熱量從你的腦袋里逃出來(lái)要暖和得多。)可知,要把帽子戴在頭上,C項(xiàng)符合文意,故填C。19.E根據(jù)前邊Soundslikeadviceforhotweather,notcoldweather,right(聽(tīng)起來(lái)這應(yīng)該是在炎熱的天氣,而不是在寒冷的天氣)可知,這適合于兩種天氣。E項(xiàng)符合文意,故填E。20.D根據(jù)前邊Butifyourbodytemperaturedropseven4or5degreeswhileyou’reoutside,itcanmakeyoufeelterrible(但是,如果你的身體溫度在室外下降了4到5度,它會(huì)讓你感覺(jué)很糟糕)可知,這是你需要注意身體信號(hào)的原因,D項(xiàng)符合文意,故填D。三、閱讀理解19.Thirteen-year-oldAmericanJessicaGoldstonewantstobeafashiondesignerwhenshefinishesschool.Shethinksherdesignswouldbemoreexcitingthanclothesboughtfromstores.Butuntilthismonth,Jessicahasnevertouchedasewingmachine(縫紉機(jī)).Afterherfirstclass,Jessicaandsixothergirlsaged9to13saidthatsewingwasfun,coolandchallenging.ThesestudentsatFabrics’SewFunclassshowthatthesewingmachineisbecomingpopularagain.“Therehavebeenalotofteensgettingexcitedaboutsewing,”saidasewingcompanyworkerDonnaSmith.“SomeofthemcomefromtheProjectRunwayTVshow,”shesaid.ThisTVshowisanexcitingweeklycontesttomakeagreatfashiondesigner.Everyweekonecontestant(參賽者)failsthetestandhastoleavethecontest.Thenumberofpeoplewhojoinedsewingclasssummercampsgrewby10percentthisyear.That’sgoodnewsforcompaniesthatmakesewingmachinesandpublishsewingmagazines.TheSingerSewingCompanysoldnearly3millionsewingmachinesintheUnitedStateslastyear.Thisisabouttwiceasmanyasin1999.Sewingmachineshavebeenaroundformorethan150years,buttheyhavechangedalotsinceyourgrandmotherwasagirl.SpencerCarmelstartedsewinglessonsaftergettingasewingmachineforher11thbirthday.Shehassewnalotbyhand,butshewantstomakemor
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