貴州省貴陽(yáng)市清鎮(zhèn)犁倭鄉(xiāng)犁倭中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

貴州省貴陽(yáng)市清鎮(zhèn)犁倭鄉(xiāng)犁倭中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItrytomakehimunderstandthatI’mnotinterestedinhim,buthenevergetsthe____.A.information

B.messageC.word

D.news參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.information信息；B.message消息，啟示；C.word消息；D.news新聞。句意：我試圖讓他明白我對(duì)他不感興趣，但他從來(lái)沒(méi)有領(lǐng)會(huì)。getthemessage="understand"whatiswantedormeant。故選B。2.NotonlyJohnbutalsohisbrothers_______listeningtomusic.Theyoftengotoconcerts.A.enjoyed

B.enjoys

C.wereenjoying

D.enjoy參考答案：D3.Thechildaskedhismother_________goouttoplaytennis.

A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.thatcouldhe參考答案：B4.—Amazingly,ZhuoJungotthefirstplacefortheChina'sGotTalent（中國(guó)達(dá)人秀）lastnight．—Sowonderfully______intheshowthathedeservedit．

A.didheperform

B.hadheperformed

C.heperformed

D.hehadperformed參考答案：A略5.Thereismuchchance______Benwillrecoverfullyfromhisillnessintimeforthefinalexamination．A．that

B．which

C．until

D．if參考答案：A6.Beijing’snewinternationalairport________intousein2019,accordingtothespokesperson.A.wasput B.willput C.hasput D.willbeput參考答案：D試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：按照發(fā)言人所說(shuō)，北京的新國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)將在2019年投入使用。根據(jù)句意可知，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。7.Soonwearrivedat________wascalledChinatown.A.it B.that C.where D.what參考答案：D8.Valentine’sDayisadaynamed______ValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.A.of

B.with

C.after

D.by參考答案：C9.—Idon’tlikevegetables,Mum.—

onabalanceddiet,youshouldtrytocatsome.A.Keep

B.TokeepC.Keeping

D.Havingkept參考答案：B考查不定式。句意：——媽媽，我不喜歡蔬菜。——為了保持飲食平衡，你應(yīng)該嘗試吃一些。表示目的，用不定式，所以選B。10.It’saneither-orsituation________wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo_________. A.that;others

B.which;either

C.inwhich;another

D.where;both參考答案：D11.Thisisthehouse_____mygrandmalivedtwentyyearsago.

A.inthat

B.inwhich

C.that

D.不填參考答案：B12.—Ireallylikethemoderndigitalcamerayoulentmelastweek.—.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit

B.Don’tmentionitC.Ihopeyoulikeit

D.That’sallright參考答案：A

解析:考查交際用語(yǔ)。前一句表示贊賞，故應(yīng)答句選A。13.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.

A.inneedof

B.insearchof

C.withthehelpof

D.inmemoryof參考答案：D略14.---I’msorryIhavemissedyourshow.---__________!Therewillbeanotheronetomorrow.A.Whatapity

B.Oh,dear

C.That’sright

D.Nevermind參考答案：D12.Theteacherraisedhervoice__________everyonecouldhearclearly.

A.inorderto

B.inorderthat

C.soasto

D.makesure參考答案：A略16.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipforstudents

financialhelp.A．insearchof

B．inmemory

C．infaceof

D．inneedof參考答案：D17.—MayIaskyousomethingabouttheaccident?—Sure.___________!A.You’rewelcome

B.GoaheadC.It’suptoyou

D.It’syourturn參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Fastfoodisbecomingmoreand61．________popularinChina,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers.Thereareseveralexplanationsforitspopularity.First,itisveryconvenientand62．

alotoftime.Youjustgointoafastfoodrestauranttoorderyourfood,andyourfoodisreadyimmediately.63．

,youcaneithereatitthereor64．

itaway.Third,theenvironmentoffastfoodrestaurantsisbothcleanand65．

（comfort）.Fourth,excellentservice66．

(provide)andthequalityoffoodishigh.67．

,fastfoodisn’thealthyenough.Itisusuallynotabalanceddietandlowinnutritionalvalue.Fastfood

isonlyagoodchoicewhenyouareina(n)68．

andhaveitonceina69．

.SoIwouldsaythatIt’sgoodforpeople,especiallychildren,toeatfastfoodas70．

aspossible.參考答案：61,more62.saves63.Sfortable66.isprovided67.However68.hurry69.while[70.little試題分析：通過(guò)本文考查學(xué)生正確運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)單詞的能力。61.more句意:快餐在中國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎。moreandmorepopular越來(lái)越受歡迎。62.saves

句意：首先，快餐非常方便且節(jié)省時(shí)間。主語(yǔ)it代指快餐，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故用saves。63.Second空前一句含有First；空后一句含有Third,；故此空應(yīng)填:Second。64.take句意:你可以在那兒吃或者打包帶走。takeaway帶走。65.comfortable句意:快餐店的環(huán)境干凈舒適。本題考察形容詞做表語(yǔ)，故填comfortable。66.isprovided句意:第四，快餐店提供極好的服務(wù)，另外食物質(zhì)量很高。本題考察動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，excellentservice服務(wù)被提供，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。67.However句意：但是，快餐并不足夠健康?？疾旄痹~，故However。68.hurry句意:當(dāng)你很忙的時(shí)候快餐是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。考察固定結(jié)構(gòu)，inahurry匆忙。69.while句意:偶爾吃一次?？疾旃潭ńY(jié)構(gòu)，onceinawhile偶爾，有時(shí)。70.little句意:因此我說(shuō)，對(duì)于人們來(lái)說(shuō)，特別是孩子，最好盡可能少的吃快餐。aslittleaspossible盡可能少。三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Smalltalkisagoodwaytomakefriends.Ifyoutraveltoothercountriesorhavefriendsfromabroad,doyouknowhowtousesmalltalktomakeconversation?InBritain,thebesttopicistheweather.Britishweatherischangingallthetime.

71

Besidesweather,it’sgoodtotalkaboutgardenswithBrits.

youcouldsay,“Thoseroseslookreallybeautiful,don’tthey?”72

.Soit’salsonicetostartwith“Whatalovelydog!Whatishisname?”InAmerica,peopleliketotalkaboutsportsnews,suchasAmericanfootballandbasketball.

73

Soyoumightsay,”It’saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit?”Weatherisasa